"aḫûm" meaning in Akkadian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "aḫum",
        "3": "-ī",
        "alt1": "𒍠",
        "alt2": "𒄿",
        "pos2": "nisba suffix",
        "t1": "side",
        "tr1": "aḫum",
        "tr2": "-ī"
      },
      "expansion": "𒍠 (aḫum, “side”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 𒍠 (aḫum, “side”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aḫītum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aḫûtum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aḫiātum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aḫī",
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "aḫītum",
        "fpl": "aḫiātum",
        "mpl": "aḫûtum",
        "pred": "aḫī"
      },
      "expansion": "aḫûm (feminine aḫītum, masculine plural aḫûtum, feminine plural aḫiātum, predicative aḫī)",
      "name": "akk-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "𒀀𒉿𒈝 𒀀𒄷𒌝 𒄿𒋼𒁉𒈠 𒄿𒈾 𒆪𒍣 𒈗𒁴 𒍑𒊭𒀊\na-wi-lum a-ḫu-um i-te-be-ma i-na ku-si₂ LUGAL-tim uš-ša-ab\n/awīlum aḫûm itebbē-ma ina kussi šarrūtim uššab/\nA foreign man will appear and sit on the throne of kingship.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreign, outsider, alien"
      ],
      "id": "en-aḫûm-akk-adj-WFJs7QxW",
      "links": [
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "outsider",
          "outsider"
        ],
        [
          "alien",
          "alien"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hostile"
      ],
      "id": "en-aḫûm-akk-adj-jzg8zdxv",
      "links": [
        [
          "hostile",
          "hostile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unusual, strange, abnormal"
      ],
      "id": "en-aḫûm-akk-adj-gMLnUiFZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "unusual",
          "unusual"
        ],
        [
          "strange",
          "strange"
        ],
        [
          "abnormal",
          "abnormal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "additional, extraordinary"
      ],
      "id": "en-aḫûm-akk-adj-QwyYCeHd",
      "links": [
        [
          "additional",
          "additional"
        ],
        [
          "extraordinary",
          "extraordinary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈχuːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aḫûm"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "aḫum",
        "3": "-ī",
        "alt1": "𒍠",
        "alt2": "𒄿",
        "pos2": "nisba suffix",
        "t1": "side",
        "tr1": "aḫum",
        "tr2": "-ī"
      },
      "expansion": "𒍠 (aḫum, “side”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 𒍠 (aḫum, “side”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aḫû",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "aḫû"
      },
      "expansion": "aḫûm m (plural aḫû)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 15 18 12 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 16 12 13 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms suffixed with -ī",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "additional payment; misfortune",
          "word": "aḫītum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stranger, foreigner, outsider"
      ],
      "id": "en-aḫûm-akk-noun-LG-UWX~3",
      "links": [
        [
          "stranger",
          "stranger"
        ],
        [
          "foreigner",
          "foreigner"
        ],
        [
          "outsider",
          "outsider"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈχuːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aḫûm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian adjectives",
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian masculine nouns",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms suffixed with -ī",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "aḫum",
        "3": "-ī",
        "alt1": "𒍠",
        "alt2": "𒄿",
        "pos2": "nisba suffix",
        "t1": "side",
        "tr1": "aḫum",
        "tr2": "-ī"
      },
      "expansion": "𒍠 (aḫum, “side”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 𒍠 (aḫum, “side”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aḫītum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aḫûtum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aḫiātum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aḫī",
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "aḫītum",
        "fpl": "aḫiātum",
        "mpl": "aḫûtum",
        "pred": "aḫī"
      },
      "expansion": "aḫûm (feminine aḫītum, masculine plural aḫûtum, feminine plural aḫiātum, predicative aḫī)",
      "name": "akk-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "𒀀𒉿𒈝 𒀀𒄷𒌝 𒄿𒋼𒁉𒈠 𒄿𒈾 𒆪𒍣 𒈗𒁴 𒍑𒊭𒀊\na-wi-lum a-ḫu-um i-te-be-ma i-na ku-si₂ LUGAL-tim uš-ša-ab\n/awīlum aḫûm itebbē-ma ina kussi šarrūtim uššab/\nA foreign man will appear and sit on the throne of kingship.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreign, outsider, alien"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "outsider",
          "outsider"
        ],
        [
          "alien",
          "alien"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hostile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hostile",
          "hostile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unusual, strange, abnormal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unusual",
          "unusual"
        ],
        [
          "strange",
          "strange"
        ],
        [
          "abnormal",
          "abnormal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "additional, extraordinary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "additional",
          "additional"
        ],
        [
          "extraordinary",
          "extraordinary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈχuːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aḫûm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian adjectives",
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian masculine nouns",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms suffixed with -ī",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "additional payment; misfortune",
      "word": "aḫītum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "aḫum",
        "3": "-ī",
        "alt1": "𒍠",
        "alt2": "𒄿",
        "pos2": "nisba suffix",
        "t1": "side",
        "tr1": "aḫum",
        "tr2": "-ī"
      },
      "expansion": "𒍠 (aḫum, “side”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 𒍠 (aḫum, “side”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aḫû",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "aḫû"
      },
      "expansion": "aḫûm m (plural aḫû)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stranger, foreigner, outsider"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stranger",
          "stranger"
        ],
        [
          "foreigner",
          "foreigner"
        ],
        [
          "outsider",
          "outsider"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈχuːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aḫûm"
}