"-atum" meaning in Akkadian

See -atum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /-a.tum/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: -ātum [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *-at-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *-t, *-Vt (feminine suffix). Cognate with Arabic ـَة (-a) and Biblical Hebrew ־ָה (-ɔ). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*-at-}} Proto-Semitic *-at-, {{inh|akk|afa-pro|*-t|*-t, *-Vt|pos=feminine suffix}} Proto-Afroasiatic *-t, *-Vt (feminine suffix), {{cog|ar|ـَة}} Arabic ـَة (-a), {{cog|hbo|־ָה|tr=-ɔ}} Biblical Hebrew ־ָה (-ɔ) Head templates: {{akk-suffix|pl=-ātum}} -atum (plural -ātum)
  1. Suffix used to form feminine adjectives from masculine adjectives. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--atum-akk-suffix-j7rrYmUT Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
  2. Suffix used to form feminine nouns from masculine nouns referring to people. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--atum-akk-suffix-lLag0rD2 Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -tum (english: after vowel or single consonant)

Download JSON data for -atum meaning in Akkadian (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*-at-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *-at-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*-t",
        "4": "*-t, *-Vt",
        "pos": "feminine suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *-t, *-Vt (feminine suffix)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـَة (-a)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "־ָה",
        "tr": "-ɔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew ־ָה (-ɔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *-at-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *-t, *-Vt (feminine suffix). Cognate with Arabic ـَة (-a) and Biblical Hebrew ־ָה (-ɔ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ātum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "-ātum"
      },
      "expansion": "-atum (plural -ātum)",
      "name": "akk-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to form feminine adjectives from masculine adjectives."
      ],
      "id": "en--atum-akk-suffix-j7rrYmUT",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to form feminine nouns from masculine nouns referring to people."
      ],
      "id": "en--atum-akk-suffix-lLag0rD2",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-a.tum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "after vowel or single consonant",
      "word": "-tum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-atum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian suffixes",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*-at-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *-at-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*-t",
        "4": "*-t, *-Vt",
        "pos": "feminine suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *-t, *-Vt (feminine suffix)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـَة (-a)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "־ָה",
        "tr": "-ɔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew ־ָה (-ɔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *-at-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *-t, *-Vt (feminine suffix). Cognate with Arabic ـَة (-a) and Biblical Hebrew ־ָה (-ɔ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ātum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "-ātum"
      },
      "expansion": "-atum (plural -ātum)",
      "name": "akk-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to form feminine adjectives from masculine adjectives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to form feminine nouns from masculine nouns referring to people."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-a.tum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "after vowel or single consonant",
      "word": "-tum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-atum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.