"šiṭrum" meaning in Akkadian

See šiṭrum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃitˤ.rum/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: šiṭir [construct], šiṭrū [plural]
Etymology: From 𒊬 (šaṭārum, “to write”). Head templates: {{akk-noun|m|cons=šiṭir|pl=šiṭrū}} šiṭrum m (construct state šiṭir, plural šiṭrū), {{tlb|akk|fromOAkk}} (from Old Akkadian on)
  1. text, inscription (any piece of writing) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-šiṭrum-akk-noun-2J8vIYjT
  2. (transferred sense) stars Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-šiṭrum-akk-noun-slR6oG3l Categories (other): Akkadian terms with collocations, Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 40 57 2 Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on: 29 58 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 55 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 54 4
  3. a šiṭru-song (a type of song) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-šiṭrum-akk-noun-Ejhss5v8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: šiṭru (non-mimated), 𒊬 (SAR), 𒅆𒀉𒊒𒌝 (ši-iṭ-ru-um), 𒅆𒀉𒀸 (ši-iṭ-rum), 𒅆𒀉𒊒 (ši-iṭ-ru), 𒅆𒀉𒊑𒅎 (ši-iṭ-ri-im) [genitive], 𒅆𒀉𒊏𒄠 (ši-iṭ-ra-am) [accusative], 𒅆𒁲𒅕 (ši-ṭi-ir) [construct], 𒅆𒋛𒀀 (ši-ṭir) [construct] Derived forms: šiṭirtum (english: written record)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "written record",
      "word": "šiṭirtum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 𒊬 (šaṭārum, “to write”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šiṭir",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiṭrū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "šiṭir",
        "pl": "šiṭrū"
      },
      "expansion": "šiṭrum m (construct state šiṭir, plural šiṭrū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAkk"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "text, inscription (any piece of writing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-šiṭrum-akk-noun-2J8vIYjT",
      "links": [
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "inscription",
          "inscription"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 57 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 58 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 55 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 54 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "𒅆𒁲𒅕 𒊭𒈨𒂊 [šiṭir šamê] ― ši-ṭi-ir ša-me-e ― starry sky",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stars"
      ],
      "id": "en-šiṭrum-akk-noun-slR6oG3l",
      "links": [
        [
          "star",
          "star"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense) stars"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a šiṭru-song (a type of song)"
      ],
      "id": "en-šiṭrum-akk-noun-Ejhss5v8",
      "links": [
        [
          "song",
          "song#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃitˤ.rum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "šiṭru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "SAR",
      "word": "𒊬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ši-iṭ-ru-um",
      "word": "𒅆𒀉𒊒𒌝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ši-iṭ-rum",
      "word": "𒅆𒀉𒀸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ši-iṭ-ru",
      "word": "𒅆𒀉𒊒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ši-iṭ-ri-im",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ],
      "word": "𒅆𒀉𒊑𒅎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ši-iṭ-ra-am",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ],
      "word": "𒅆𒀉𒊏𒄠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ši-ṭi-ir",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "𒅆𒁲𒅕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ši-ṭir",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "𒅆𒋛𒀀"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šiṭrum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian masculine nouns",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "written record",
      "word": "šiṭirtum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 𒊬 (šaṭārum, “to write”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šiṭir",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šiṭrū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "šiṭir",
        "pl": "šiṭrū"
      },
      "expansion": "šiṭrum m (construct state šiṭir, plural šiṭrū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAkk"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "text, inscription (any piece of writing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "inscription",
          "inscription"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian terms with collocations",
        "Akkadian terms with transferred senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "𒅆𒁲𒅕 𒊭𒈨𒂊 [šiṭir šamê] ― ši-ṭi-ir ša-me-e ― starry sky",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stars"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "star",
          "star"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense) stars"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a šiṭru-song (a type of song)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "song",
          "song#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃitˤ.rum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "šiṭru"
    },
    {
      "roman": "SAR",
      "word": "𒊬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ši-iṭ-ru-um",
      "word": "𒅆𒀉𒊒𒌝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ši-iṭ-rum",
      "word": "𒅆𒀉𒀸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ši-iṭ-ru",
      "word": "𒅆𒀉𒊒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ši-iṭ-ri-im",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ],
      "word": "𒅆𒀉𒊑𒅎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ši-iṭ-ra-am",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ],
      "word": "𒅆𒀉𒊏𒄠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ši-ṭi-ir",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "𒅆𒁲𒅕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ši-ṭir",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "𒅆𒋛𒀀"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šiṭrum"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.