"šarratum" meaning in Akkadian

See šarratum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃar.ra.tum/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: šarrātum [plural]
Etymology: From 𒈗 (šarrum, “king”) + -𒀀𒌈 (-atum, feminine suffix). Compare Biblical Hebrew שָׂרַי (śɔray, “princess”), feminine of שַׂר (śar, “prince”) (with old feminine ending ־ַי) and akin to שָׂרָה (śɔrɔ́, “princess”). Etymology templates: {{af|akk|šarrum|-atum|alt1=𒈗|alt2=-𒀀𒌈|pos2=feminine suffix|t1=king|tr1=šarrum|tr2=-atum}} 𒈗 (šarrum, “king”) + -𒀀𒌈 (-atum, feminine suffix), {{cog|hbo|שָׂרַי|t=princess|tr=śɔray}} Biblical Hebrew שָׂרַי (śɔray, “princess”) Head templates: {{akk-noun|f|pl=šarrātum}} šarratum f (plural šarrātum)
  1. queen Tags: feminine Synonyms: šarratu (english: non-mimated form)

Download JSON data for šarratum meaning in Akkadian (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "šarrum",
        "3": "-atum",
        "alt1": "𒈗",
        "alt2": "-𒀀𒌈",
        "pos2": "feminine suffix",
        "t1": "king",
        "tr1": "šarrum",
        "tr2": "-atum"
      },
      "expansion": "𒈗 (šarrum, “king”) + -𒀀𒌈 (-atum, feminine suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שָׂרַי",
        "t": "princess",
        "tr": "śɔray"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שָׂרַי (śɔray, “princess”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 𒈗 (šarrum, “king”) + -𒀀𒌈 (-atum, feminine suffix). Compare Biblical Hebrew שָׂרַי (śɔray, “princess”), feminine of שַׂר (śar, “prince”) (with old feminine ending ־ַי) and akin to שָׂרָה (śɔrɔ́, “princess”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šarrātum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "pl": "šarrātum"
      },
      "expansion": "šarratum f (plural šarrātum)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms suffixed with -atum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen"
      ],
      "id": "en-šarratum-akk-noun-qcPB92dF",
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "non-mimated form",
          "word": "šarratu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃar.ra.tum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šarratum"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "šarrum",
        "3": "-atum",
        "alt1": "𒈗",
        "alt2": "-𒀀𒌈",
        "pos2": "feminine suffix",
        "t1": "king",
        "tr1": "šarrum",
        "tr2": "-atum"
      },
      "expansion": "𒈗 (šarrum, “king”) + -𒀀𒌈 (-atum, feminine suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שָׂרַי",
        "t": "princess",
        "tr": "śɔray"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שָׂרַי (śɔray, “princess”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 𒈗 (šarrum, “king”) + -𒀀𒌈 (-atum, feminine suffix). Compare Biblical Hebrew שָׂרַי (śɔray, “princess”), feminine of שַׂר (śar, “prince”) (with old feminine ending ־ַי) and akin to שָׂרָה (śɔrɔ́, “princess”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šarrātum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "pl": "šarrātum"
      },
      "expansion": "šarratum f (plural šarrātum)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Akkadian feminine nouns",
        "Akkadian lemmas",
        "Akkadian nouns",
        "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
        "Akkadian terms suffixed with -atum",
        "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃar.ra.tum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "non-mimated form",
      "word": "šarratu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šarratum"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: from Old Akkadian on",
  "path": [
    "šarratum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šarratum",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.