"šaptum" meaning in Akkadian

See šaptum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃap.tum/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: šaptān [dual], šapātum [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *śapat- (“lip”). Cognate with Arabic شَفَة (šafa) and Biblical Hebrew שָׂפָה (śɔp̄ɔ). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*śapat-|t=lip}} Proto-Semitic *śapat- (“lip”), {{cog|ar|شَفَة}} Arabic شَفَة (šafa), {{cog|hbo|שָׂפָה|tr=śɔp̄ɔ}} Biblical Hebrew שָׂפָה (śɔp̄ɔ) Head templates: {{akk-noun|f|d=šaptān|pl=šapātum}} šaptum f (dual šaptān, plural šapātum), {{tlb|akk|fromOAkk}} (from Old Akkadian on)
  1. lip Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-šaptum-akk-noun-isHvU4HK
  2. utterance, speech, command Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-šaptum-akk-noun-6mjhILes Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 5 48 47
  3. rim, edge Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-šaptum-akk-noun-kWImPQPr Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 5 48 47 Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on: 8 36 56 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 30 62 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 26 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: šaptu (non-mimated), šabdu (english: occasionally), 𒅻 (NUNDUM, NUNDUN), 𒅾 (english: SUN₄, SU₆; occasionally), 𒊭𒀊𒌈 (ša-ap-tum)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*śapat-",
        "t": "lip"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *śapat- (“lip”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَفَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَفَة (šafa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שָׂפָה",
        "tr": "śɔp̄ɔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שָׂפָה (śɔp̄ɔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *śapat- (“lip”). Cognate with Arabic شَفَة (šafa) and Biblical Hebrew שָׂפָה (śɔp̄ɔ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šaptān",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šapātum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "d": "šaptān",
        "pl": "šapātum"
      },
      "expansion": "šaptum f (dual šaptān, plural šapātum)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAkk"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lip"
      ],
      "id": "en-šaptum-akk-noun-isHvU4HK",
      "links": [
        [
          "lip",
          "lip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 48 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "utterance, speech, command"
      ],
      "id": "en-šaptum-akk-noun-6mjhILes",
      "links": [
        [
          "utterance",
          "utterance"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 48 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 36 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 30 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 26 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rim, edge"
      ],
      "id": "en-šaptum-akk-noun-kWImPQPr",
      "links": [
        [
          "rim",
          "rim"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃap.tum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "šaptu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "occasionally",
      "word": "šabdu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "NUNDUM, NUNDUN",
      "word": "𒅻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "SUN₄, SU₆; occasionally",
      "word": "𒅾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ša-ap-tum",
      "word": "𒊭𒀊𒌈"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šaptum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian feminine nouns",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*śapat-",
        "t": "lip"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *śapat- (“lip”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَفَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَفَة (šafa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שָׂפָה",
        "tr": "śɔp̄ɔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שָׂפָה (śɔp̄ɔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *śapat- (“lip”). Cognate with Arabic شَفَة (šafa) and Biblical Hebrew שָׂפָה (śɔp̄ɔ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šaptān",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šapātum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "d": "šaptān",
        "pl": "šapātum"
      },
      "expansion": "šaptum f (dual šaptān, plural šapātum)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAkk"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lip",
          "lip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "utterance, speech, command"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "utterance",
          "utterance"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rim, edge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rim",
          "rim"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃap.tum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "šaptu"
    },
    {
      "english": "occasionally",
      "word": "šabdu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "NUNDUM, NUNDUN",
      "word": "𒅻"
    },
    {
      "english": "SUN₄, SU₆; occasionally",
      "word": "𒅾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ša-ap-tum",
      "word": "𒊭𒀊𒌈"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šaptum"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.