See šaplûm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "šaplum",
"3": "-ī",
"alt1": "𒆠𒋫",
"alt2": "𒄿",
"pos2": "nisba suffix",
"t1": "bottom",
"tr1": "šaplum",
"tr2": "-ī"
},
"expansion": "𒆠𒋫 (šaplum, “bottom”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سُفْلِيّ",
"t": "lower"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سُفْلِيّ (sufliyy, “lower”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 𒆠𒋫 (šaplum, “bottom”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix). Compare Arabic سُفْلِيّ (sufliyy, “lower”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šaplītum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "šaplûtum",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šapliātum",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šaplī",
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "šaplû",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "šaplium",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "šapliu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "šaplītum",
"fpl": "šapliātum",
"mpl": "šaplûtum",
"pred": "šaplī"
},
"expansion": "šaplûm (feminine šaplītum, masculine plural šaplûtum, feminine plural šapliātum, predicative šaplī)",
"name": "akk-adjective"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "OBab"
},
"expansion": "(Old Babylonian)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "below",
"word": "šapliš"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "lower part; the netherworld",
"word": "šaplītum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "elûm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lower"
],
"id": "en-šaplûm-akk-adj-jG-x6eN6",
"links": [
[
"lower",
"lower"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 71 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 86 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms suffixed with -ī",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 79 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Babylonian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffixed (of Sumerian grammar)"
],
"id": "en-šaplûm-akk-adj-uamSsQf-",
"links": [
[
"suffixed",
"suffixed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"of lower/inferior quality"
],
"id": "en-šaplûm-akk-adj-zqxGTDvZ",
"links": [
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃapˈluːm/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"word": "šaplûm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian adjectives",
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian terms suffixed with -ī",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Old Babylonian",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "šaplum",
"3": "-ī",
"alt1": "𒆠𒋫",
"alt2": "𒄿",
"pos2": "nisba suffix",
"t1": "bottom",
"tr1": "šaplum",
"tr2": "-ī"
},
"expansion": "𒆠𒋫 (šaplum, “bottom”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سُفْلِيّ",
"t": "lower"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سُفْلِيّ (sufliyy, “lower”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 𒆠𒋫 (šaplum, “bottom”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix). Compare Arabic سُفْلِيّ (sufliyy, “lower”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šaplītum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "šaplûtum",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šapliātum",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šaplī",
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "šaplû",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "šaplium",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "šapliu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "šaplītum",
"fpl": "šapliātum",
"mpl": "šaplûtum",
"pred": "šaplī"
},
"expansion": "šaplûm (feminine šaplītum, masculine plural šaplûtum, feminine plural šapliātum, predicative šaplī)",
"name": "akk-adjective"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "OBab"
},
"expansion": "(Old Babylonian)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "below",
"word": "šapliš"
},
{
"english": "lower part; the netherworld",
"word": "šaplītum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "elûm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lower"
],
"links": [
[
"lower",
"lower"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"suffixed (of Sumerian grammar)"
],
"links": [
[
"suffixed",
"suffixed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"of lower/inferior quality"
],
"links": [
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃapˈluːm/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"word": "šaplûm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for šaplûm meaning in Akkadian (2.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.