"šamnum" meaning in Akkadian

See šamnum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃam.num/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: šaman [construct]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *šamn- (“fat”). Cognate with Arabic سَمْن (samn, “ghee”) and Biblical Hebrew שֶׁמֶן (šɛ́mɛn, “oil”). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*šamn-|t=fat}} Proto-Semitic *šamn- (“fat”), {{cog|ar|سَمْن|t=ghee}} Arabic سَمْن (samn, “ghee”), {{cog|hbo|שֶׁמֶן|t=oil|tr=šɛ́mɛn}} Biblical Hebrew שֶׁמֶן (šɛ́mɛn, “oil”) Head templates: {{akk-noun|m|cons=šaman}} šamnum m (construct state šaman)
  1. oil, fat, cream Tags: masculine Synonyms: šamnu (non-mimated), šamanu (Neo-Assyrian) Derived forms: šamaššammum
    Sense id: en-šamnum-akk-noun-w3L0PaFm Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on

Download JSON data for šamnum meaning in Akkadian (1.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*šamn-",
        "t": "fat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šamn- (“fat”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَمْن",
        "t": "ghee"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَمْن (samn, “ghee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שֶׁמֶן",
        "t": "oil",
        "tr": "šɛ́mɛn"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שֶׁמֶן (šɛ́mɛn, “oil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šamn- (“fat”). Cognate with Arabic سَمْن (samn, “ghee”) and Biblical Hebrew שֶׁמֶן (šɛ́mɛn, “oil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šaman",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "šaman"
      },
      "expansion": "šamnum m (construct state šaman)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "šamaššammum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oil, fat, cream"
      ],
      "id": "en-šamnum-akk-noun-w3L0PaFm",
      "links": [
        [
          "oil",
          "oil"
        ],
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ],
        [
          "cream",
          "cream"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "non-mimated",
          "word": "šamnu"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Neo-Assyrian",
          "word": "šamanu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃam.num/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šamnum"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "šamaššammum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*šamn-",
        "t": "fat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šamn- (“fat”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَمْن",
        "t": "ghee"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَمْن (samn, “ghee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שֶׁמֶן",
        "t": "oil",
        "tr": "šɛ́mɛn"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שֶׁמֶן (šɛ́mɛn, “oil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šamn- (“fat”). Cognate with Arabic سَمْن (samn, “ghee”) and Biblical Hebrew שֶׁמֶן (šɛ́mɛn, “oil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šaman",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "šaman"
      },
      "expansion": "šamnum m (construct state šaman)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Akkadian lemmas",
        "Akkadian masculine nouns",
        "Akkadian nouns",
        "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
        "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oil, fat, cream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oil",
          "oil"
        ],
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ],
        [
          "cream",
          "cream"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃam.num/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "šamnu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Neo-Assyrian",
      "word": "šamanu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šamnum"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: from Old Akkadian on",
  "path": [
    "šamnum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šamnum",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.