"šadûm" meaning in Akkadian

See šadûm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃaˈduːm/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: šad [construct], šadi [construct], šadû [plural], šadânu [plural], šadâtum [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Cognate with Biblical Hebrew שָׂדֶה (śɔḏɛ, “field”) and Ugaritic 𐎌𐎄 (šd /⁠šadû⁠/, “field”). Etymology templates: {{cog|hbo|שָׂדֶה|t=field|tr=śɔḏɛ}} Biblical Hebrew שָׂדֶה (śɔḏɛ, “field”), {{cog|uga|𐎌𐎄|t=field|ts=šadû}} Ugaritic 𐎌𐎄 (šd /⁠šadû⁠/, “field”) Head templates: {{akk-noun|m|base=šadu|cons=šad|cons2=šadi|pl=šadû|pl2=šadânu|pl3=šadâtum|pl3g=f}} šadûm m (base šadu, construct state šad or šadi, plural šadû or šadânu or šadâtum f)
  1. mountain, mountain region Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-šadûm-akk-noun-9Oie1A09
  2. open country, steppeland, desert Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-šadûm-akk-noun-zLcEfkqt Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 3 23 34 1 39 1
  3. a mythological place corresponding to Sumerian 𒆳 (kur, “underworld”). Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-šadûm-akk-noun-YW9xh6bD Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on, Akkadian terms suffixed with -ī Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 3 23 34 1 39 1 Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on: 7 8 69 2 11 2 Disambiguation of Akkadian terms suffixed with -ī: 3 20 44 2 28 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: šadû (non-mimated), šaddû, šadu'um, šadwim (english: Old Akkadian, Old Assyrian, Old Babylonian) [genitive]
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ʃaˈduːm/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: From 𒆳 (šadûm, “mountain region; steppeland”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|akk|šadûm|-ī|alt1=𒆳|alt2=𒄿|pos2=nisba suffix|t1=mountain region; steppeland|tr1=šadûm|tr2=-ī}} 𒆳 (šadûm, “mountain region; steppeland”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix) Head templates: {{akk-noun|m}} šadûm m
  1. east Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-šadûm-akk-noun-a9smKwIB
  2. easterner Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Compass points
    Sense id: en-šadûm-akk-noun-hNp7PmjZ Disambiguation of Compass points: 4 22 13 13 37 11 Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 3 23 34 1 39 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 31 15 1 46 1
  3. east wind Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-šadûm-akk-noun-ltE00xDk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: šadû (non-mimated), šaddû, šadīum (Old Akkadian)
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שָׂדֶה",
        "t": "field",
        "tr": "śɔḏɛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שָׂדֶה (śɔḏɛ, “field”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎌𐎄",
        "t": "field",
        "ts": "šadû"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎌𐎄 (šd /⁠šadû⁠/, “field”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Biblical Hebrew שָׂדֶה (śɔḏɛ, “field”) and Ugaritic 𐎌𐎄 (šd /⁠šadû⁠/, “field”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šad",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šadi",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šadû",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šadânu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šadâtum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "base": "šadu",
        "cons": "šad",
        "cons2": "šadi",
        "pl": "šadû",
        "pl2": "šadânu",
        "pl3": "šadâtum",
        "pl3g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "šadûm m (base šadu, construct state šad or šadi, plural šadû or šadânu or šadâtum f)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mountain, mountain region"
      ],
      "id": "en-šadûm-akk-noun-9Oie1A09",
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 23 34 1 39 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "open country, steppeland, desert"
      ],
      "id": "en-šadûm-akk-noun-zLcEfkqt",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "steppeland",
          "steppeland"
        ],
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 23 34 1 39 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 69 2 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 44 2 28 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms suffixed with -ī",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mythological place corresponding to Sumerian 𒆳 (kur, “underworld”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-šadûm-akk-noun-YW9xh6bD",
      "links": [
        [
          "𒆳",
          "𒆳#Sumerian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈduːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "šadû"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "šaddû"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šadu'um"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Old Akkadian, Old Assyrian, Old Babylonian",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ],
      "word": "šadwim"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šadûm"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "šadûm",
        "3": "-ī",
        "alt1": "𒆳",
        "alt2": "𒄿",
        "pos2": "nisba suffix",
        "t1": "mountain region; steppeland",
        "tr1": "šadûm",
        "tr2": "-ī"
      },
      "expansion": "𒆳 (šadûm, “mountain region; steppeland”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 𒆳 (šadûm, “mountain region; steppeland”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "šadûm m",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "east"
      ],
      "id": "en-šadûm-akk-noun-a9smKwIB",
      "links": [
        [
          "east",
          "east"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 23 34 1 39 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 31 15 1 46 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 22 13 13 37 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Compass points",
          "orig": "akk:Compass points",
          "parents": [
            "Directions",
            "Navigation",
            "Nature",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "easterner"
      ],
      "id": "en-šadûm-akk-noun-hNp7PmjZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "easterner",
          "easterner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "east wind"
      ],
      "id": "en-šadûm-akk-noun-ltE00xDk",
      "links": [
        [
          "east",
          "east"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈduːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "šadû"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "šaddû"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Old Akkadian",
      "word": "šadīum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šadûm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian masculine nouns",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
    "Akkadian terms suffixed with -ī",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "akk:Compass points"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שָׂדֶה",
        "t": "field",
        "tr": "śɔḏɛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שָׂדֶה (śɔḏɛ, “field”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎌𐎄",
        "t": "field",
        "ts": "šadû"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎌𐎄 (šd /⁠šadû⁠/, “field”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Biblical Hebrew שָׂדֶה (śɔḏɛ, “field”) and Ugaritic 𐎌𐎄 (šd /⁠šadû⁠/, “field”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šad",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šadi",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šadû",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šadânu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šadâtum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "base": "šadu",
        "cons": "šad",
        "cons2": "šadi",
        "pl": "šadû",
        "pl2": "šadânu",
        "pl3": "šadâtum",
        "pl3g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "šadûm m (base šadu, construct state šad or šadi, plural šadû or šadânu or šadâtum f)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mountain, mountain region"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "open country, steppeland, desert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "steppeland",
          "steppeland"
        ],
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a mythological place corresponding to Sumerian 𒆳 (kur, “underworld”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "𒆳",
          "𒆳#Sumerian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈduːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "šadû"
    },
    {
      "word": "šaddû"
    },
    {
      "word": "šadu'um"
    },
    {
      "english": "Old Akkadian, Old Assyrian, Old Babylonian",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ],
      "word": "šadwim"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šadûm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian masculine nouns",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
    "Akkadian terms suffixed with -ī",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "akk:Compass points"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "šadûm",
        "3": "-ī",
        "alt1": "𒆳",
        "alt2": "𒄿",
        "pos2": "nisba suffix",
        "t1": "mountain region; steppeland",
        "tr1": "šadûm",
        "tr2": "-ī"
      },
      "expansion": "𒆳 (šadûm, “mountain region; steppeland”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 𒆳 (šadûm, “mountain region; steppeland”) + 𒄿 (-ī, nisba suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "šadûm m",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "east"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "east",
          "east"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "easterner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "easterner",
          "easterner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "east wind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "east",
          "east"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈduːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "šadû"
    },
    {
      "word": "šaddû"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Old Akkadian",
      "word": "šadīum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šadûm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for šadûm meaning in Akkadian (3.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: base šadu",
  "path": [
    "šadûm"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šadûm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: from Old Akkadian on",
  "path": [
    "šadûm"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šadûm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: from Old Akkadian on",
  "path": [
    "šadûm"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šadûm",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.