"šaḫûm" meaning in Akkadian

See šaḫûm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃaˈχuːm/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: šaḫû [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sumerian 𒋚 (šaḫ, “pig”). Etymology templates: {{bor|akk|sux|𒋚|t=pig|tr=šaḫ}} Sumerian 𒋚 (šaḫ, “pig”) Head templates: {{akk-noun|m|base=šaḫa|pl=šaḫû}} šaḫûm m (base šaḫa, plural šaḫû)
  1. pig, boar Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-šaḫûm-akk-noun-N-fWj~9b
  2. (astronomy, with determinative 𒀯) a constellation or a star, perhaps Delphinus Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Astronomy
    Sense id: en-šaḫûm-akk-noun-NQV5IVoZ Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 5 95 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 95 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: šaḫû (non-mimated), 𒋚 (ŠAḪ), 𒂄 (ŠAḪ₂), 𒀯𒂄 (MUL.ŠAḪ₂), 𒃻𒄷𒌑 (ša₂-ḫu-u₂)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒋚",
        "t": "pig",
        "tr": "šaḫ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒋚 (šaḫ, “pig”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sumerian 𒋚 (šaḫ, “pig”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šaḫû",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "base": "šaḫa",
        "pl": "šaḫû"
      },
      "expansion": "šaḫûm m (base šaḫa, plural šaḫû)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pig, boar"
      ],
      "id": "en-šaḫûm-akk-noun-N-fWj~9b",
      "links": [
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ],
        [
          "boar",
          "boar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "akk:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a constellation or a star, perhaps Delphinus"
      ],
      "id": "en-šaḫûm-akk-noun-NQV5IVoZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "𒀯",
          "𒀯#Akkadian"
        ],
        [
          "Delphinus",
          "Delphinus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, with determinative 𒀯) a constellation or a star, perhaps Delphinus"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with determinative 𒀯"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈχuːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "šaḫû"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ŠAḪ",
      "word": "𒋚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ŠAḪ₂",
      "word": "𒂄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "MUL.ŠAḪ₂",
      "word": "𒀯𒂄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ša₂-ḫu-u₂",
      "word": "𒃻𒄷𒌑"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šaḫûm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian masculine nouns",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms borrowed from Sumerian",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Sumerian",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒋚",
        "t": "pig",
        "tr": "šaḫ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒋚 (šaḫ, “pig”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sumerian 𒋚 (šaḫ, “pig”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šaḫû",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "base": "šaḫa",
        "pl": "šaḫû"
      },
      "expansion": "šaḫûm m (base šaḫa, plural šaḫû)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pig, boar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ],
        [
          "boar",
          "boar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "akk:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a constellation or a star, perhaps Delphinus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "𒀯",
          "𒀯#Akkadian"
        ],
        [
          "Delphinus",
          "Delphinus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, with determinative 𒀯) a constellation or a star, perhaps Delphinus"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with determinative 𒀯"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈχuːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "šaḫû"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ŠAḪ",
      "word": "𒋚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ŠAḪ₂",
      "word": "𒂄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "MUL.ŠAḪ₂",
      "word": "𒀯𒂄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ša₂-ḫu-u₂",
      "word": "𒃻𒄷𒌑"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šaḫûm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for šaḫûm meaning in Akkadian (1.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: base šaḫa",
  "path": [
    "šaḫûm"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šaḫûm",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.