"šīpātum" meaning in Akkadian

See šīpātum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃiːˈpaː.tum/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *ŝVp- (“tuft of hair”). Cognate with Arabic شَعْفة (šaʕfa, “a lock of hair”) and Biblical Hebrew שָׂפָם (śɔp̄ɔ́m, “moustache”), probably formed from שָׂפָה (“lip”) + ־ם (-m, suffix). Compare also Arabic صُوف (ṣūf, “wool”). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*ŝVp-|t=tuft of hair}} Proto-Semitic *ŝVp- (“tuft of hair”), {{cog|ar|شَعْفة|t=a lock of hair}} Arabic شَعْفة (šaʕfa, “a lock of hair”), {{cog|hbo|שָׂפָם|t=moustache|tr=śɔp̄ɔ́m}} Biblical Hebrew שָׂפָם (śɔp̄ɔ́m, “moustache”), {{com|hbo|שָׂפָה|־ם|pos2=suffix|t1=lip|tr1=|tr2=-m}} שָׂפָה (“lip”) + ־ם (-m, suffix), {{cog|ar|صُوف|t=wool}} Arabic صُوف (ṣūf, “wool”) Head templates: {{akk-noun|f-p}} šīpātum f pl
  1. wool, fleece Tags: feminine, plural Synonyms: šīpātu (non-mimated), šūpātu (english: occasionally), šāptum (english: Old Assyrian)

Download JSON data for šīpātum meaning in Akkadian (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ŝVp-",
        "t": "tuft of hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ŝVp- (“tuft of hair”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَعْفة",
        "t": "a lock of hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَعْفة (šaʕfa, “a lock of hair”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שָׂפָם",
        "t": "moustache",
        "tr": "śɔp̄ɔ́m"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שָׂפָם (śɔp̄ɔ́m, “moustache”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שָׂפָה",
        "3": "־ם",
        "pos2": "suffix",
        "t1": "lip",
        "tr1": "",
        "tr2": "-m"
      },
      "expansion": "שָׂפָה (“lip”) + ־ם (-m, suffix)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صُوف",
        "t": "wool"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صُوف (ṣūf, “wool”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ŝVp- (“tuft of hair”). Cognate with Arabic شَعْفة (šaʕfa, “a lock of hair”) and Biblical Hebrew שָׂפָם (śɔp̄ɔ́m, “moustache”), probably formed from שָׂפָה (“lip”) + ־ם (-m, suffix). Compare also Arabic صُوف (ṣūf, “wool”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "šīpātum f pl",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "grain, oil and wool",
          "roman": "ŠE I₃.GIŠ u₃ ši-pa-tum",
          "text": "𒊺 𒉌𒄑 𒅇 𒅆𒉺𒌈 [ûm šamnum u šīpātum]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wool, fleece"
      ],
      "id": "en-šīpātum-akk-noun-Zkqb5y4G",
      "links": [
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ],
        [
          "fleece",
          "fleece"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "non-mimated",
          "word": "šīpātu"
        },
        {
          "english": "occasionally",
          "word": "šūpātu"
        },
        {
          "english": "Old Assyrian",
          "word": "šāptum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiːˈpaː.tum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šīpātum"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ŝVp-",
        "t": "tuft of hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ŝVp- (“tuft of hair”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَعْفة",
        "t": "a lock of hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَعْفة (šaʕfa, “a lock of hair”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שָׂפָם",
        "t": "moustache",
        "tr": "śɔp̄ɔ́m"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שָׂפָם (śɔp̄ɔ́m, “moustache”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שָׂפָה",
        "3": "־ם",
        "pos2": "suffix",
        "t1": "lip",
        "tr1": "",
        "tr2": "-m"
      },
      "expansion": "שָׂפָה (“lip”) + ־ם (-m, suffix)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صُوف",
        "t": "wool"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صُوف (ṣūf, “wool”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ŝVp- (“tuft of hair”). Cognate with Arabic شَعْفة (šaʕfa, “a lock of hair”) and Biblical Hebrew שָׂפָם (śɔp̄ɔ́m, “moustache”), probably formed from שָׂפָה (“lip”) + ־ם (-m, suffix). Compare also Arabic صُوف (ṣūf, “wool”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "šīpātum f pl",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Akkadian feminine nouns",
        "Akkadian lemmas",
        "Akkadian nouns",
        "Akkadian pluralia tantum",
        "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
        "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Akkadian terms with usage examples",
        "Hebrew compound terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "grain, oil and wool",
          "roman": "ŠE I₃.GIŠ u₃ ši-pa-tum",
          "text": "𒊺 𒉌𒄑 𒅇 𒅆𒉺𒌈 [ûm šamnum u šīpātum]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wool, fleece"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ],
        [
          "fleece",
          "fleece"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiːˈpaː.tum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "šīpātu"
    },
    {
      "english": "occasionally",
      "word": "šūpātu"
    },
    {
      "english": "Old Assyrian",
      "word": "šāptum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šīpātum"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: from Old Akkadian on",
  "path": [
    "šīpātum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šīpātum",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.