"šīnātum" meaning in Akkadian

See šīnātum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃiːˈnaː.tum/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *ṯyn (to urinate). Cognate with Arabic مَثَانَة (maṯāna, “bladder”) and Biblical Hebrew שַׁיִן (šáyin, “urine”). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*ṯyn|tr=to urinate}} Proto-Semitic *ṯyn (to urinate), {{cog|ar|مَثَانَة|t=bladder}} Arabic مَثَانَة (maṯāna, “bladder”), {{cog|hbo|שַׁיִן|t=urine|tr=šáyin}} Biblical Hebrew שַׁיִן (šáyin, “urine”) Head templates: {{akk-noun|f-p}} šīnātum f pl, {{tlb|akk|OAkk|OBab|Bogh|SBab}} (Old Akkadian, Old Babylonian, Boghazkeui, Standard Babylonian)
  1. urine Tags: feminine, plural Synonyms: šīnātu (non-mimated), 𒍒 (KAŠ₃), 𒍒𒎌 (KAŠ₃.MEŠ), 𒅆𒈾𒌈 (ši-na-tum), 𒅆𒈾𒀀𒌅 (ši-na-a-tu)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ṯyn",
        "tr": "to urinate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṯyn (to urinate)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَثَانَة",
        "t": "bladder"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَثَانَة (maṯāna, “bladder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שַׁיִן",
        "t": "urine",
        "tr": "šáyin"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שַׁיִן (šáyin, “urine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ṯyn (to urinate). Cognate with Arabic مَثَانَة (maṯāna, “bladder”) and Biblical Hebrew שַׁיִן (šáyin, “urine”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "šīnātum f pl",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "OAkk",
        "3": "OBab",
        "4": "Bogh",
        "5": "SBab"
      },
      "expansion": "(Old Akkadian, Old Babylonian, Boghazkeui, Standard Babylonian)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Boghazkeui Akkadian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Akkadian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Babylonian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Standard Babylonian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "urine"
      ],
      "id": "en-šīnātum-akk-noun-g1O-oXKf",
      "links": [
        [
          "urine",
          "urine"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "non-mimated",
          "word": "šīnātu"
        },
        {
          "roman": "KAŠ₃",
          "word": "𒍒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "KAŠ₃.MEŠ",
          "word": "𒍒𒎌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ši-na-tum",
          "word": "𒅆𒈾𒌈"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ši-na-a-tu",
          "word": "𒅆𒈾𒀀𒌅"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiːˈnaː.tum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šīnātum"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ṯyn",
        "tr": "to urinate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṯyn (to urinate)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَثَانَة",
        "t": "bladder"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَثَانَة (maṯāna, “bladder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שַׁיִן",
        "t": "urine",
        "tr": "šáyin"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שַׁיִן (šáyin, “urine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ṯyn (to urinate). Cognate with Arabic مَثَانَة (maṯāna, “bladder”) and Biblical Hebrew שַׁיִן (šáyin, “urine”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "šīnātum f pl",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "OAkk",
        "3": "OBab",
        "4": "Bogh",
        "5": "SBab"
      },
      "expansion": "(Old Akkadian, Old Babylonian, Boghazkeui, Standard Babylonian)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Akkadian feminine nouns",
        "Akkadian lemmas",
        "Akkadian nouns",
        "Akkadian pluralia tantum",
        "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Boghazkeui Akkadian",
        "Old Akkadian",
        "Old Babylonian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Standard Babylonian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "urine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "urine",
          "urine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiːˈnaː.tum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "šīnātu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "KAŠ₃",
      "word": "𒍒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "KAŠ₃.MEŠ",
      "word": "𒍒𒎌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ši-na-tum",
      "word": "𒅆𒈾𒌈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ši-na-a-tu",
      "word": "𒅆𒈾𒀀𒌅"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šīnātum"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.