"īnum" meaning in Akkadian

See īnum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈiː.num/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: īnān [dual], īnū [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *ʕayn- (“eye”), from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʕayVn-. Cognate with Arabic عَيْن (ʕayn) and Biblical Hebrew עַיִן (ʕáyin). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*ʕayn-|t=eye}} Proto-Semitic *ʕayn- (“eye”), {{inh|akk|afa-pro|*ʕayVn-}} Proto-Afroasiatic *ʕayVn-, {{cog|ar|عَيْن}} Arabic عَيْن (ʕayn), {{cog|hbo|עַיִן|tr=ʕáyin}} Biblical Hebrew עַיִן (ʕáyin) Head templates: {{akk-noun|f|d=īnān|pl=īnū}} īnum f (dual īnān, plural īnū), {{tlb|akk|fromOAkk}} (from Old Akkadian on)
  1. eye Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-īnum-akk-noun-R8IVtfcO Categories (other): Akkadian terms with collocations, Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 8
  2. spring, well Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-īnum-akk-noun-MsGk1NsK Categories (other): Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: īn lemuttim
Synonyms: īnu (non-mimated), ēnum, ēnu (english: Assyrian), 𒅆 (IGI), 𒅆𒈫 (IGI.2) [dual], 𒅆𒎌 (IGI.MEŠ) [plural], 𒅆𒈫𒎌 (IGI.2.MEŠ) [dual], 𒅆𒄭𒀀 (IGI.ḪI.A) [plural], 𒄿𒉡𒌝 (i-nu-um), 𒄿𒉡 (i-nu), 𒂊𒉡 (e-nu), 𒄿𒈾𒀭 (i-na-an) [dual], 𒄿𒅔 (i-in) [construct], 𒂊𒂗 (e-en) [construct]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʕayn-",
        "t": "eye"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʕayn- (“eye”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*ʕayVn-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *ʕayVn-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "عَيْن"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَيْن (ʕayn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "עַיִן",
        "tr": "ʕáyin"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew עַיִן (ʕáyin)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʕayn- (“eye”), from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʕayVn-. Cognate with Arabic عَيْن (ʕayn) and Biblical Hebrew עַיִן (ʕáyin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īnān",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "d": "īnān",
        "pl": "īnū"
      },
      "expansion": "īnum f (dual īnān, plural īnū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAkk"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "īn lemuttim"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "evil eye",
          "roman": "IGI le-mu-ut-tum",
          "text": "𒅆 𒇷𒈬𒌓𒌈 [īnum lemuttum]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If a free man has blinded the eye of a member of the awīlum class, his eye will be blinded.",
          "ref": "1755–1750 BCE, King Hammurabi of Babylon, translated by OMNIKA Foundation, Hammurabi Code, The Louvre, Law 196:",
          "roman": "šum-ma a-wi-lum i-in DUMU a-wi-lim uḫ-tap-pi-id i-in-šu u₂-ḫa-ap-pa-du",
          "text": "𒋳𒈠 𒀀𒉿𒈝 𒄿𒅔 𒌉 𒀀𒉿𒅆 𒌔𒋰𒁉𒀉 𒄿𒅔𒋗 𒌑𒄩𒀊𒉺𒁺",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eye"
      ],
      "id": "en-īnum-akk-noun-R8IVtfcO",
      "links": [
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spring, well"
      ],
      "id": "en-īnum-akk-noun-MsGk1NsK",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.num/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "īnu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ēnum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Assyrian",
      "word": "ēnu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "IGI",
      "word": "𒅆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "IGI.2",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ],
      "word": "𒅆𒈫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "IGI.MEŠ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "𒅆𒎌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "IGI.2.MEŠ",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ],
      "word": "𒅆𒈫𒎌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "IGI.ḪI.A",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "𒅆𒄭𒀀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "i-nu-um",
      "word": "𒄿𒉡𒌝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "i-nu",
      "word": "𒄿𒉡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "e-nu",
      "word": "𒂊𒉡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "i-na-an",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ],
      "word": "𒄿𒈾𒀭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "i-in",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "𒄿𒅔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "e-en",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "𒂊𒂗"
    }
  ],
  "word": "īnum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian feminine nouns",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʕayn-",
        "t": "eye"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʕayn- (“eye”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*ʕayVn-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *ʕayVn-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "عَيْن"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَيْن (ʕayn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "עַיִן",
        "tr": "ʕáyin"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew עַיִן (ʕáyin)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʕayn- (“eye”), from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʕayVn-. Cognate with Arabic عَيْن (ʕayn) and Biblical Hebrew עַיִן (ʕáyin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īnān",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "d": "īnān",
        "pl": "īnū"
      },
      "expansion": "īnum f (dual īnān, plural īnū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAkk"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "īn lemuttim"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian terms with collocations",
        "Akkadian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "evil eye",
          "roman": "IGI le-mu-ut-tum",
          "text": "𒅆 𒇷𒈬𒌓𒌈 [īnum lemuttum]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If a free man has blinded the eye of a member of the awīlum class, his eye will be blinded.",
          "ref": "1755–1750 BCE, King Hammurabi of Babylon, translated by OMNIKA Foundation, Hammurabi Code, The Louvre, Law 196:",
          "roman": "šum-ma a-wi-lum i-in DUMU a-wi-lim uḫ-tap-pi-id i-in-šu u₂-ḫa-ap-pa-du",
          "text": "𒋳𒈠 𒀀𒉿𒈝 𒄿𒅔 𒌉 𒀀𒉿𒅆 𒌔𒋰𒁉𒀉 𒄿𒅔𒋗 𒌑𒄩𒀊𒉺𒁺",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eye"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spring, well"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.num/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "īnu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ēnum"
    },
    {
      "english": "Assyrian",
      "word": "ēnu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "IGI",
      "word": "𒅆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "IGI.2",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ],
      "word": "𒅆𒈫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "IGI.MEŠ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "𒅆𒎌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "IGI.2.MEŠ",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ],
      "word": "𒅆𒈫𒎌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "IGI.ḪI.A",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "𒅆𒄭𒀀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "i-nu-um",
      "word": "𒄿𒉡𒌝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "i-nu",
      "word": "𒄿𒉡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "e-nu",
      "word": "𒂊𒉡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "i-na-an",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ],
      "word": "𒄿𒈾𒀭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "i-in",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "𒄿𒅔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "e-en",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "𒂊𒂗"
    }
  ],
  "word": "īnum"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.