"ûm" meaning in Akkadian

See ûm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈuːm/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: Compare perhaps Arabic حَيّ (ḥayy, “alive”), Biblical Hebrew חַי (ḥay, “alive”) and Soqotri حي (ḥay, “abundance of green fodder”). See also 𒊺 (še'um). Etymology templates: {{cog|ar|حَيّ|t=alive}} Arabic حَيّ (ḥayy, “alive”), {{cog|hbo|חַי|t=alive|tr=ḥay}} Biblical Hebrew חַי (ḥay, “alive”), {{cog|sqt|حي|t=abundance of green fodder|tr=ḥay}} Soqotri حي (ḥay, “abundance of green fodder”) Head templates: {{akk-noun|m}} ûm m, {{tlb|akk|fromOAkk}} (from Old Akkadian on)
  1. barley, grain Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ûm-akk-noun-T9ZbwVP9
  2. grain as unit of measure Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ûm-akk-noun-vtSTqiFt
  3. pine nut Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ûm-akk-noun-bVOaRp8C Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on, Khiamniungan Naga entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 21 17 62 Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on: 21 16 62 Disambiguation of Khiamniungan Naga entries with incorrect language header: 3 2 51 33 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: û (non-mimated), še'um, še'u, 𒊺 (ŠE), 𒌑𒌝 (english: u₂-um), 𒌋𒌝 (u-um), 𒊺𒌝 (ŠE-um)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حَيّ",
        "t": "alive"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَيّ (ḥayy, “alive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "חַי",
        "t": "alive",
        "tr": "ḥay"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew חַי (ḥay, “alive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sqt",
        "2": "حي",
        "t": "abundance of green fodder",
        "tr": "ḥay"
      },
      "expansion": "Soqotri حي (ḥay, “abundance of green fodder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare perhaps Arabic حَيّ (ḥayy, “alive”), Biblical Hebrew חַי (ḥay, “alive”) and Soqotri حي (ḥay, “abundance of green fodder”). See also 𒊺 (še'um).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ûm m",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAkk"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barley, grain"
      ],
      "id": "en-ûm-akk-noun-T9ZbwVP9",
      "links": [
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grain as unit of measure"
      ],
      "id": "en-ûm-akk-noun-vtSTqiFt",
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 51 33 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khiamniungan Naga entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pine nut"
      ],
      "id": "en-ûm-akk-noun-bVOaRp8C",
      "links": [
        [
          "pine nut",
          "pine nut"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈuːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "û"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "še'um"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "še'u"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ŠE",
      "word": "𒊺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "u₂-um",
      "word": "𒌑𒌝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "u-um",
      "word": "𒌋𒌝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ŠE-um",
      "word": "𒊺𒌝"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ûm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian masculine nouns",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Khiamniungan Naga adjectives",
    "Khiamniungan Naga entries with incorrect language header",
    "Khiamniungan Naga lemmas",
    "Khiamniungan Naga verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حَيّ",
        "t": "alive"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَيّ (ḥayy, “alive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "חַי",
        "t": "alive",
        "tr": "ḥay"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew חַי (ḥay, “alive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sqt",
        "2": "حي",
        "t": "abundance of green fodder",
        "tr": "ḥay"
      },
      "expansion": "Soqotri حي (ḥay, “abundance of green fodder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare perhaps Arabic حَيّ (ḥayy, “alive”), Biblical Hebrew חַי (ḥay, “alive”) and Soqotri حي (ḥay, “abundance of green fodder”). See also 𒊺 (še'um).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ûm m",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAkk"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barley, grain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grain as unit of measure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pine nut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pine nut",
          "pine nut"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈuːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "û"
    },
    {
      "word": "še'um"
    },
    {
      "word": "še'u"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ŠE",
      "word": "𒊺"
    },
    {
      "english": "u₂-um",
      "word": "𒌑𒌝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "u-um",
      "word": "𒌋𒌝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ŠE-um",
      "word": "𒊺𒌝"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ûm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ûm meaning in Akkadian (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.