ムックリ in Ainu

IPA: /múkꜜkùɾʲì/, /múkꜜkùɾ/ Forms: mukkuri [romanization], ムㇰクリ [alternative], ムㇰクㇽ [alternative], ムㇷクㇴ [alternative], ムㇷクナ [alternative] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Perhaps from Proto-Tungusic *muk(k)änä (“mouth harp”), especially if one takes into account Sakhalin Ainu ムㇷクㇴ (muhkun) and ムㇷクㇴ (muhkuna), with final /n/ instead of /r/. Compare Negidal мухэнэ (muxənə), Ulch мухэлэ (muxələ), Orok мухане̄ (muxan'ē), мухэнэ (muxənə), Nanai муэнэ̄ (muenē) and Manchu ᠮᡝᡴᡝᠨᡳ (mekeni). Etymology templates: {{cog|tuw-pro|*muk(k)änä||mouth harp}} Proto-Tungusic *muk(k)änä (“mouth harp”), {{cog|ain|ムㇷクㇴ|tr=muhkun}} Ainu ムㇷクㇴ (muhkun), {{cog|neg|мухэнэ|tr=muxənə}} Negidal мухэнэ (muxənə), {{cog|ulc|мухэлэ|tr=muxələ}} Ulch мухэлэ (muxələ), {{cog|oaa|мухане̄|tr=muxan'ē}} Orok мухане̄ (muxan'ē), {{cog|gld|муэнэ̄}} Nanai муэнэ̄ (muenē), {{cog|mnc|ᠮᡝᡴᡝᠨᡳ}} Manchu ᠮᡝᡴᡝᠨᡳ (mekeni) Head templates: {{head|ain|noun|Latin spelling|mukkuri||{{{3}}}||{{{poss}}}|||||||||||f1sc=Latn|head=|sc=Kana|tr=-}} ムックリ (Latin spelling mukkuri), {{ain-noun|k|mukkuri}} ムックリ (Latin spelling mukkuri)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "ムックリ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "mukkuri"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: ムックリ (mukkuri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: ムックリ (mukkuri)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*muk(k)änä",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mouth harp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *muk(k)änä (“mouth harp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ain",
        "2": "ムㇷクㇴ",
        "tr": "muhkun"
      },
      "expansion": "Ainu ムㇷクㇴ (muhkun)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "neg",
        "2": "мухэнэ",
        "tr": "muxənə"
      },
      "expansion": "Negidal мухэнэ (muxənə)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ulc",
        "2": "мухэлэ",
        "tr": "muxələ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ulch мухэлэ (muxələ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oaa",
        "2": "мухане̄",
        "tr": "muxan'ē"
      },
      "expansion": "Orok мухане̄ (muxan'ē)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gld",
        "2": "муэнэ̄"
      },
      "expansion": "Nanai муэнэ̄ (muenē)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᠮᡝᡴᡝᠨᡳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᠮᡝᡴᡝᠨᡳ (mekeni)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Tungusic *muk(k)änä (“mouth harp”), especially if one takes into account Sakhalin Ainu ムㇷクㇴ (muhkun) and ムㇷクㇴ (muhkuna), with final /n/ instead of /r/. Compare Negidal мухэнэ (muxənə), Ulch мухэлэ (muxələ), Orok мухане̄ (muxan'ē), мухэнэ (muxənə), Nanai муэнэ̄ (muenē) and Manchu ᠮᡝᡴᡝᠨᡳ (mekeni).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mukkuri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ムㇰクリ",
      "roman": "mukkur",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ムㇰクㇽ",
      "roman": "muhkun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ムㇷクㇴ",
      "roman": "muhkuna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ムㇷクナ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ain",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Latin spelling",
        "4": "mukkuri",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{3}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{poss}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1sc": "Latn",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Kana",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ムックリ (Latin spelling mukkuri)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "k",
        "2": "mukkuri"
      },
      "expansion": "ムックリ (Latin spelling mukkuri)",
      "name": "ain-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ainu",
  "lang_code": "ain",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ainu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ainu terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Orok terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ain",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "ain:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A traditional Ainu musical instrument similar to a Jew's harp."
      ],
      "id": "en-ムックリ-ain-noun-~PppziQy",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ainu",
          "Ainu"
        ],
        [
          "Jew's harp",
          "Jew's harp"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Mukkuri"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/múkꜜkùɾʲì/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/múkꜜkùɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ムックリ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "ムックリ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "mukkuri"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: ムックリ (mukkuri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: ムックリ (mukkuri)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*muk(k)änä",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mouth harp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *muk(k)änä (“mouth harp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ain",
        "2": "ムㇷクㇴ",
        "tr": "muhkun"
      },
      "expansion": "Ainu ムㇷクㇴ (muhkun)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "neg",
        "2": "мухэнэ",
        "tr": "muxənə"
      },
      "expansion": "Negidal мухэнэ (muxənə)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ulc",
        "2": "мухэлэ",
        "tr": "muxələ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ulch мухэлэ (muxələ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oaa",
        "2": "мухане̄",
        "tr": "muxan'ē"
      },
      "expansion": "Orok мухане̄ (muxan'ē)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gld",
        "2": "муэнэ̄"
      },
      "expansion": "Nanai муэнэ̄ (muenē)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᠮᡝᡴᡝᠨᡳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᠮᡝᡴᡝᠨᡳ (mekeni)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Tungusic *muk(k)änä (“mouth harp”), especially if one takes into account Sakhalin Ainu ムㇷクㇴ (muhkun) and ムㇷクㇴ (muhkuna), with final /n/ instead of /r/. Compare Negidal мухэнэ (muxənə), Ulch мухэлэ (muxələ), Orok мухане̄ (muxan'ē), мухэнэ (muxənə), Nanai муэнэ̄ (muenē) and Manchu ᠮᡝᡴᡝᠨᡳ (mekeni).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mukkuri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ムㇰクリ",
      "roman": "mukkur",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ムㇰクㇽ",
      "roman": "muhkun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ムㇷクㇴ",
      "roman": "muhkuna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ムㇷクナ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ain",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Latin spelling",
        "4": "mukkuri",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{3}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{poss}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1sc": "Latn",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Kana",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ムックリ (Latin spelling mukkuri)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "k",
        "2": "mukkuri"
      },
      "expansion": "ムックリ (Latin spelling mukkuri)",
      "name": "ain-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ainu",
  "lang_code": "ain",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ainu entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ainu lemmas",
        "Ainu nouns",
        "Ainu terms with redundant script codes",
        "Orok terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ain:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A traditional Ainu musical instrument similar to a Jew's harp."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ainu",
          "Ainu"
        ],
        [
          "Jew's harp",
          "Jew's harp"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Mukkuri"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/múkꜜkùɾʲì/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/múkꜜkùɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ムックリ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ainu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ムックリ" meaning in Ainu

Noun