"コタン" meaning in Ainu

See コタン in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kò̞ꜛtán/ Forms: kotan [romanization]
Etymology: See Proto-Uralic *kota. Etymology templates: {{m+|urj-pro|*kota|w=1}} Proto-Uralic *kota Head templates: {{head|ain|noun|Latin spelling|kotan||{{{3}}}||{{{poss}}}|||||||||||f1sc=Latn|head=|sc=Kana|tr=-}} コタン (Latin spelling kotan), {{ain-noun|k|kotan}} コタン (Latin spelling kotan)
  1. (Hokkaido, Sakhalin, Kuril) village Tags: Sakhalin
    Sense id: en-コタン-ain-noun-Bc--KDOB Categories (other): Hokkaido Ainu, Kuril Ainu, Sakhalin Ainu, Ainu terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Geography Disambiguation of Ainu terms with redundant script codes: 52 15 8 8 8 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 18 15 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Geography: 58 42 0 0 0 0
  2. town, settlement
    Sense id: en-コタン-ain-noun-exeP-BHl Categories (other): Ainu entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Ainu entries with incorrect language header: 17 35 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 18 15 15 15 15
  3. (Kuril, North Kuril) island
    Sense id: en-コタン-ain-noun-KM0sXBXR Categories (other): Kuril Ainu, Pages with 1 entry, Islands, Landforms Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 18 15 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Islands: 4 3 59 3 29 3 Disambiguation of Landforms: 10 8 30 9 34 9
  4. (Kuril) land
    Sense id: en-コタン-ain-noun-kOrmNIfK Categories (other): Kuril Ainu, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 18 15 15 15 15
  5. (Kuril) country
    Sense id: en-コタン-ain-noun-r~ZOT9Ug Categories (other): Kuril Ainu, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Landforms Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 18 15 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 13 15 15 28 15 Disambiguation of Landforms: 10 8 30 9 34 9
  6. (Kuril) place
    Sense id: en-コタン-ain-noun-gd9jWAzJ Categories (other): Kuril Ainu, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 18 15 15 15 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: コタンコㇿカムイ (english: a species of owl), コタンシルルクソヲヤベ (english: south (Kuril dialect)), コタンマウ (english: air (Kuril dialect)), コタンマカロコソラト (english: north (Kuril dialect)), シコタン (english: Shikotan), オヤンルルコタン, ネㇺ オロ コタン (english: place of ponds; Nemuro)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a species of owl",
      "word": "コタンコㇿカムイ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "south (Kuril dialect)",
      "word": "コタンシルルクソヲヤベ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "air (Kuril dialect)",
      "word": "コタンマウ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "north (Kuril dialect)",
      "word": "コタンマカロコソラト"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Shikotan",
      "word": "シコタン"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "オヤンルルコタン"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "place of ponds; Nemuro",
      "word": "ネㇺ オロ コタン"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "鶏",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1",
            "tr": "kutakake, kudakake"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Japanese: 鶏 (kutakake, kudakake)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Japanese: 鶏 (kutakake, kudakake)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "*kota",
        "w": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kota",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See Proto-Uralic *kota.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kotan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ain",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Latin spelling",
        "4": "kotan",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{3}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{poss}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1sc": "Latn",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Kana",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "コタン (Latin spelling kotan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "k",
        "2": "kotan"
      },
      "expansion": "コタン (Latin spelling kotan)",
      "name": "ain-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ainu",
  "lang_code": "ain",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkaido Ainu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kuril Ainu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sakhalin Ainu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 15 8 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ainu terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 18 15 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ain",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "ain:Geography",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "village"
      ],
      "id": "en-コタン-ain-noun-Bc--KDOB",
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkaido, Sakhalin, Kuril) village"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Sakhalin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 35 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ainu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 18 15 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "town, settlement"
      ],
      "id": "en-コタン-ain-noun-exeP-BHl",
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "settlement",
          "settlement"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kuril Ainu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 18 15 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 59 3 29 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ain",
          "name": "Islands",
          "orig": "ain:Islands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 30 9 34 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ain",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ain:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "island"
      ],
      "id": "en-コタン-ain-noun-KM0sXBXR",
      "links": [
        [
          "island",
          "island"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "North Kuril",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kuril, North Kuril) island"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kuril Ainu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 18 15 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land"
      ],
      "id": "en-コタン-ain-noun-kOrmNIfK",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kuril) land"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kuril Ainu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 18 15 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 15 15 28 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 30 9 34 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ain",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ain:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "country"
      ],
      "id": "en-コタン-ain-noun-r~ZOT9Ug",
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kuril) country"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kuril Ainu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 18 15 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "place"
      ],
      "id": "en-コタン-ain-noun-gd9jWAzJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kuril) place"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kò̞ꜛtán/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Japan",
    "Kotan (village)"
  ],
  "word": "コタン"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ainu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ainu lemmas",
    "Ainu nouns",
    "Ainu terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ain:Geography",
    "ain:Islands",
    "ain:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "a species of owl",
      "word": "コタンコㇿカムイ"
    },
    {
      "english": "south (Kuril dialect)",
      "word": "コタンシルルクソヲヤベ"
    },
    {
      "english": "air (Kuril dialect)",
      "word": "コタンマウ"
    },
    {
      "english": "north (Kuril dialect)",
      "word": "コタンマカロコソラト"
    },
    {
      "english": "Shikotan",
      "word": "シコタン"
    },
    {
      "word": "オヤンルルコタン"
    },
    {
      "english": "place of ponds; Nemuro",
      "word": "ネㇺ オロ コタン"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "鶏",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1",
            "tr": "kutakake, kudakake"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Japanese: 鶏 (kutakake, kudakake)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Japanese: 鶏 (kutakake, kudakake)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "*kota",
        "w": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kota",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See Proto-Uralic *kota.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kotan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ain",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Latin spelling",
        "4": "kotan",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{3}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{poss}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1sc": "Latn",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Kana",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "コタン (Latin spelling kotan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "k",
        "2": "kotan"
      },
      "expansion": "コタン (Latin spelling kotan)",
      "name": "ain-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ainu",
  "lang_code": "ain",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkaido Ainu",
        "Kuril Ainu",
        "Sakhalin Ainu"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "village"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkaido, Sakhalin, Kuril) village"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Sakhalin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "town, settlement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "settlement",
          "settlement"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kuril Ainu"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "island"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "island",
          "island"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "North Kuril",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kuril, North Kuril) island"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kuril Ainu"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kuril) land"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kuril Ainu"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "country"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kuril) country"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kuril Ainu"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "place"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kuril) place"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kò̞ꜛtán/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Japan",
    "Kotan (village)"
  ],
  "word": "コタン"
}

Download raw JSONL data for コタン meaning in Ainu (2.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Hokkaido, Sakhalin, Kuril",
  "path": [
    "コタン"
  ],
  "section": "Ainu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "コタン",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Hokkaido, Sakhalin, Kuril",
  "path": [
    "コタン"
  ],
  "section": "Ainu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "コタン",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Hokkaido, Sakhalin, Kuril",
  "path": [
    "コタン"
  ],
  "section": "Ainu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "コタン",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Hokkaido, Sakhalin, Kuril",
  "path": [
    "コタン"
  ],
  "section": "Ainu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "コタン",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuril, North Kuril",
  "path": [
    "コタン"
  ],
  "section": "Ainu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "コタン",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuril, North Kuril",
  "path": [
    "コタン"
  ],
  "section": "Ainu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "コタン",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuril",
  "path": [
    "コタン"
  ],
  "section": "Ainu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "コタン",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuril",
  "path": [
    "コタン"
  ],
  "section": "Ainu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "コタン",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuril",
  "path": [
    "コタン"
  ],
  "section": "Ainu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "コタン",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuril",
  "path": [
    "コタン"
  ],
  "section": "Ainu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "コタン",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuril",
  "path": [
    "コタン"
  ],
  "section": "Ainu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "コタン",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuril",
  "path": [
    "コタン"
  ],
  "section": "Ainu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "コタン",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ainu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.