See suiker in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "tswekere",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sotho: tswekere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sotho: tswekere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "iswekile",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Xhosa: iswekile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Xhosa: iswekile"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ve",
"2": "swigiri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Venda: swigiri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Venda: swigiri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "suiker"
},
"expansion": "Dutch suiker",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "suicker"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch suicker",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "fro",
"3": "çucre"
},
"expansion": "Old French çucre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "roa-oit",
"3": "zucchero"
},
"expansion": "Old Italian zucchero",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سُكَّر"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "fa",
"3": "شکر",
"tr": "šakar"
},
"expansion": "Persian شکر (šakar)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शर्करा",
"4": "",
"5": "ground or candied sugar\", originally \"grit, gravel",
"tr": "śárkarā"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “ground or candied sugar\", originally \"grit, gravel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱorkeh₂",
"4": "",
"5": "gravel, boulder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel, boulder”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch suiker, from Middle Dutch suicker, suker, a borrowing from Old French çucre (circa 13th cent), from Old Italian zucchero, from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), from Persian شکر (šakar), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “ground or candied sugar\", originally \"grit, gravel”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel, boulder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "suikers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "suikers",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "suiker (plural suikers)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "suiker (plural suikers)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "suikerbeet"
},
{
"word": "suikerriet"
},
{
"word": "suikersiekte"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sugar"
],
"id": "en-suiker-af-noun-zHZ~scbv",
"links": [
[
"sugar",
"sugar#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsœi̯.kər/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-suiker.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-suiker.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-suiker.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-suiker.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-suiker.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "suiker"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "suikerbeet"
},
{
"word": "suikerriet"
},
{
"word": "suikersiekte"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "tswekere",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sotho: tswekere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sotho: tswekere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "iswekile",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Xhosa: iswekile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Xhosa: iswekile"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ve",
"2": "swigiri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Venda: swigiri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Venda: swigiri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "suiker"
},
"expansion": "Dutch suiker",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "suicker"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch suicker",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "fro",
"3": "çucre"
},
"expansion": "Old French çucre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "roa-oit",
"3": "zucchero"
},
"expansion": "Old Italian zucchero",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سُكَّر"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "fa",
"3": "شکر",
"tr": "šakar"
},
"expansion": "Persian شکر (šakar)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शर्करा",
"4": "",
"5": "ground or candied sugar\", originally \"grit, gravel",
"tr": "śárkarā"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “ground or candied sugar\", originally \"grit, gravel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱorkeh₂",
"4": "",
"5": "gravel, boulder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel, boulder”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch suiker, from Middle Dutch suicker, suker, a borrowing from Old French çucre (circa 13th cent), from Old Italian zucchero, from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), from Persian شکر (šakar), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “ground or candied sugar\", originally \"grit, gravel”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel, boulder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "suikers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "suikers",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "suiker (plural suikers)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "suiker (plural suikers)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Arabic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old French",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Italian",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Persian",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"sugar"
],
"links": [
[
"sugar",
"sugar#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsœi̯.kər/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-suiker.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-suiker.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-suiker.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-suiker.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-suiker.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "suiker"
}
Download raw JSONL data for suiker meaning in Afrikaans (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.