See gulub in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gulub meaning in Afar (3.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "cus-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cushitic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irk",
"2": "gurungura"
},
"expansion": "Iraqw gurungura",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "om",
"2": "jilba"
},
"expansion": "Oromo jilba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ssy",
"2": "gulub"
},
"expansion": "Saho gulub",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sid",
"2": "guluphpho"
},
"expansion": "Sidamo guluphpho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "jilib"
},
"expansion": "Somali jilib",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "ጉልበት"
},
"expansion": "Amharic ጉልበት (gulbät)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "*birk-",
"3": "",
"4": "knee"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *birk- (“knee”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "*rigl-",
"3": "",
"4": "leg, foot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *rigl- (“leg, foot”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cushitic. Cognates include Iraqw gurungura, Oromo jilba, Saho gulub, Sidamo guluphpho and Somali jilib, furthermore Amharic ጉልበት (gulbät).\nPossibly related to Proto-Semitic *birk- (“knee”) which undergoes strong metathesis (*birk- > *kirb- > *gilb-). Compare also Proto-Semitic *rigl- (“leg, foot”) as a possible connection.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gulúb",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "guluubá",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aa-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gulúb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive"
]
},
{
"form": "gulúbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "gulúb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "gulúb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aa-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gulúbul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"l-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "gulúbuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"k-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "gulúbut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"t-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "gulúbuh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"h-case",
"with-postposition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "gulúb"
},
"expansion": "gulúb m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gulúb",
"g": "m",
"gpl": "f",
"pl": "guluubá"
},
"expansion": "gulúb m (plural guluubá f)",
"name": "aa-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gu‧lub"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gulúb",
"2": "gulúbu"
},
"name": "aa-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Afar",
"lang_code": "aa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"knee"
],
"id": "en-gulub-aa-noun-ae9aiLAn",
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aa",
"name": "Limbs",
"orig": "aa:Limbs",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lineage"
],
"id": "en-gulub-aa-noun-BxPxNuox",
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡuˈlub/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊˈlʊb]"
}
],
"word": "gulub"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afar entries with incorrect language header",
"Afar lemmas",
"Afar masculine nouns",
"Afar nouns",
"Afar terms derived from Proto-Cushitic",
"Afar terms inherited from Proto-Cushitic",
"Afar terms with IPA pronunciation",
"aa:Limbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "cus-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cushitic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irk",
"2": "gurungura"
},
"expansion": "Iraqw gurungura",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "om",
"2": "jilba"
},
"expansion": "Oromo jilba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ssy",
"2": "gulub"
},
"expansion": "Saho gulub",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sid",
"2": "guluphpho"
},
"expansion": "Sidamo guluphpho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "jilib"
},
"expansion": "Somali jilib",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "ጉልበት"
},
"expansion": "Amharic ጉልበት (gulbät)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "*birk-",
"3": "",
"4": "knee"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *birk- (“knee”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "*rigl-",
"3": "",
"4": "leg, foot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *rigl- (“leg, foot”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cushitic. Cognates include Iraqw gurungura, Oromo jilba, Saho gulub, Sidamo guluphpho and Somali jilib, furthermore Amharic ጉልበት (gulbät).\nPossibly related to Proto-Semitic *birk- (“knee”) which undergoes strong metathesis (*birk- > *kirb- > *gilb-). Compare also Proto-Semitic *rigl- (“leg, foot”) as a possible connection.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gulúb",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "guluubá",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aa-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gulúb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive"
]
},
{
"form": "gulúbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "gulúb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "gulúb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aa-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gulúbul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"l-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "gulúbuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"k-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "gulúbut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"t-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "gulúbuh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"h-case",
"with-postposition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "gulúb"
},
"expansion": "gulúb m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gulúb",
"g": "m",
"gpl": "f",
"pl": "guluubá"
},
"expansion": "gulúb m (plural guluubá f)",
"name": "aa-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gu‧lub"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gulúb",
"2": "gulúbu"
},
"name": "aa-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Afar",
"lang_code": "aa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"knee"
],
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lineage"
],
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡuˈlub/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊˈlʊb]"
}
],
"word": "gulub"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afar dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.