"caxa" meaning in Afar

See caxa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ħaˈɖa/, [ħʌˈɽʌ]
Etymology: From Proto-Cushitic. Cognates include Iraqw xaʼnoo, Sidamo haqqe, Hadiyya haqqa, and Saho xarha. The semantic shifts from the original meaning "tree" to other senses are explained as follows: * "tree" > "medicine", due to the fact that medicines were often made of tree parts. * "tree" > "council", due to the fact that councils traditionally gathered under large trees, to protect oneself from the Sun. Etymology templates: {{inh|aa|cus-pro|-}} Proto-Cushitic, {{cog|irk|xaʼnoo}} Iraqw xaʼnoo, {{cog|sid|haqqe}} Sidamo haqqe, {{cog|hdy|haqqa}} Hadiyya haqqa, {{cog|ssy|xarha}} Saho xarha Head templates: {{head|aa|noun|g=f|head=caxá}} caxá f, {{aa-noun|caxá|g=f|gpl=m|pl=cóox}} caxá f (plural cóox m) Forms: caxá [canonical, feminine], cóox [masculine, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], caxá [absolutive], caxá [predicative], caxá [subjective], caxá [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], caxál [l-case], caxák [k-case], caxát [t-case], caxáh [h-case]
  1. tree
    Sense id: en-caxa-aa-noun-3Jxe24st
  2. medicine Categories (topical): Botany, Pharmacology
    Sense id: en-caxa-aa-noun-qCzocPmZ Disambiguation of Botany: 19 54 27 Disambiguation of Pharmacology: 2 94 3 Categories (other): Afar entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Afar entries with incorrect language header: 9 64 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 14 66 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 66 20
  3. council
    Sense id: en-caxa-aa-noun-oMfsc~bX
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aa",
        "2": "cus-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Cushitic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irk",
        "2": "xaʼnoo"
      },
      "expansion": "Iraqw xaʼnoo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sid",
        "2": "haqqe"
      },
      "expansion": "Sidamo haqqe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hdy",
        "2": "haqqa"
      },
      "expansion": "Hadiyya haqqa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ssy",
        "2": "xarha"
      },
      "expansion": "Saho xarha",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Cushitic. Cognates include Iraqw xaʼnoo, Sidamo haqqe, Hadiyya haqqa, and Saho xarha.\nThe semantic shifts from the original meaning \"tree\" to other senses are explained as follows:\n* \"tree\" > \"medicine\", due to the fact that medicines were often made of tree parts.\n* \"tree\" > \"council\", due to the fact that councils traditionally gathered under large trees, to protect oneself from the Sun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caxá",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cóox",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caxá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caxá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caxá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caxá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caxál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "l-case"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caxák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "k-case"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caxát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "t-case"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caxáh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "h-case"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aa",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "caxá"
      },
      "expansion": "caxá f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caxá",
        "g": "f",
        "gpl": "m",
        "pl": "cóox"
      },
      "expansion": "caxá f (plural cóox m)",
      "name": "aa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧xa"
  ],
  "lang": "Afar",
  "lang_code": "aa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-caxa-aa-noun-3Jxe24st",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 64 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afar entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 66 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 66 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 54 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aa",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "aa:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 94 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aa",
          "name": "Pharmacology",
          "orig": "aa:Pharmacology",
          "parents": [
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medicine"
      ],
      "id": "en-caxa-aa-noun-qCzocPmZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "council"
      ],
      "id": "en-caxa-aa-noun-oMfsc~bX",
      "links": [
        [
          "council",
          "council"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ħaˈɖa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ħʌˈɽʌ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caxa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Afar entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afar feminine nouns",
    "Afar lemmas",
    "Afar nouns",
    "Afar terms derived from Proto-Cushitic",
    "Afar terms inherited from Proto-Cushitic",
    "Afar terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aa:Botany",
    "aa:Pharmacology"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aa",
        "2": "cus-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Cushitic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irk",
        "2": "xaʼnoo"
      },
      "expansion": "Iraqw xaʼnoo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sid",
        "2": "haqqe"
      },
      "expansion": "Sidamo haqqe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hdy",
        "2": "haqqa"
      },
      "expansion": "Hadiyya haqqa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ssy",
        "2": "xarha"
      },
      "expansion": "Saho xarha",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Cushitic. Cognates include Iraqw xaʼnoo, Sidamo haqqe, Hadiyya haqqa, and Saho xarha.\nThe semantic shifts from the original meaning \"tree\" to other senses are explained as follows:\n* \"tree\" > \"medicine\", due to the fact that medicines were often made of tree parts.\n* \"tree\" > \"council\", due to the fact that councils traditionally gathered under large trees, to protect oneself from the Sun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caxá",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cóox",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caxá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caxá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caxá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caxá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caxál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "l-case"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caxák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "k-case"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caxát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "t-case"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caxáh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "h-case"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aa",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "caxá"
      },
      "expansion": "caxá f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caxá",
        "g": "f",
        "gpl": "m",
        "pl": "cóox"
      },
      "expansion": "caxá f (plural cóox m)",
      "name": "aa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧xa"
  ],
  "lang": "Afar",
  "lang_code": "aa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "medicine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "council"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "council",
          "council"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ħaˈɖa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ħʌˈɽʌ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caxa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for caxa meaning in Afar (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afar dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.