"тӏы" meaning in Adyghe

See тӏы in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tʼə] Audio: тӏы.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Circassian *tʼə, from Proto-Northwest Caucasian *tʼə ~ tə. Etymology templates: {{inh|ady|cau-cir-pro|*tʼə}} Proto-Circassian *tʼə, {{inh|ady|cau-nwc-pro|*tʼə ~ tə}} Proto-Northwest Caucasian *tʼə ~ tə Head templates: {{head|ady|noun|head=|tr=}} тӏы • (tʼə), {{ady-noun}} тӏы • (tʼə) Inflection templates: {{ady-decl-noun4}}, {{ady-decl-noun-table|erg.p=тӏыхэмэ (tʼəxɛmɛ)|erg.s=тӏым (tʼəm)|ind.p=—|ind.s=—|ins.p=тӏыхэ(м)кӏэ (tʼəxɛ(m)kʼɛ)|ins.s=тӏы(м)кӏэ (tʼə(m)kʼɛ)|inv.p=тӏыхыу (tʼəxəwu)|inv.s=тӏыу (tʼəwu)|nom.p=тӏыхэр (tʼəxɛr)|nom.s=тӏыр (tʼər)}} Forms: tʼə [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [indefinite, singular], - [indefinite, plural], тӏыр [nominative, singular], тӏыхэр [nominative, plural], тӏым [ergative, singular], тӏыхэмэ [ergative, plural], тӏыкӏэ [instrumental, singular], тӏыкӏэ [instrumental, singular], тӏымəkʼɛ) [instrumental, singular], тӏымəmkʼɛ) [instrumental, singular], тӏыхэкӏэ [instrumental, plural], тӏыхэкӏэ [instrumental, plural], тӏыхэмɛkʼɛ) [instrumental, plural], тӏыхэмɛmkʼɛ) [instrumental, plural], тӏыу [invertive, singular], тӏыхыу [invertive, plural]
  1. ram Categories (lifeform): Animals
    Sense id: en-тӏы-ady-noun-pjH0SIpF Categories (other): Adyghe entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "cau-cir-pro",
        "3": "*tʼə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Circassian *tʼə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "cau-nwc-pro",
        "3": "*tʼə ~ tə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Northwest Caucasian *tʼə ~ tə",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Circassian *tʼə, from Proto-Northwest Caucasian *tʼə ~ tə.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tʼə",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ady-decl-noun4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыр",
      "roman": "tʼər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыхэр",
      "roman": "tʼəxɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏым",
      "roman": "tʼəm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыхэмэ",
      "roman": "tʼəxɛmɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыкӏэ",
      "roman": "tʼəkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыкӏэ",
      "roman": "tʼəmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏымəkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏымəmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "tʼəxɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "tʼəxɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыхэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыхэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыу",
      "roman": "tʼəwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыхыу",
      "roman": "tʼəxəwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "тӏы • (tʼə)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "тӏы • (tʼə)",
      "name": "ady-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ady-decl-noun4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "erg.p": "тӏыхэмэ (tʼəxɛmɛ)",
        "erg.s": "тӏым (tʼəm)",
        "ind.p": "—",
        "ind.s": "—",
        "ins.p": "тӏыхэ(м)кӏэ (tʼəxɛ(m)kʼɛ)",
        "ins.s": "тӏы(м)кӏэ (tʼə(m)kʼɛ)",
        "inv.p": "тӏыхыу (tʼəxəwu)",
        "inv.s": "тӏыу (tʼəwu)",
        "nom.p": "тӏыхэр (tʼəxɛr)",
        "nom.s": "тӏыр (tʼər)"
      },
      "name": "ady-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Adyghe",
  "lang_code": "ady",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ady",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "ady:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ram"
      ],
      "id": "en-тӏы-ady-noun-pjH0SIpF",
      "links": [
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʼə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "тӏы.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/%D1%82%D3%8F%D1%8B.ogg/%D1%82%D3%8F%D1%8B.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/%D1%82%D3%8F%D1%8B.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тӏы"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "cau-cir-pro",
        "3": "*tʼə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Circassian *tʼə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "cau-nwc-pro",
        "3": "*tʼə ~ tə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Northwest Caucasian *tʼə ~ tə",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Circassian *tʼə, from Proto-Northwest Caucasian *tʼə ~ tə.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tʼə",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ady-decl-noun4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыр",
      "roman": "tʼər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыхэр",
      "roman": "tʼəxɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏым",
      "roman": "tʼəm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыхэмэ",
      "roman": "tʼəxɛmɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыкӏэ",
      "roman": "tʼəkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыкӏэ",
      "roman": "tʼəmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏымəkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏымəmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "tʼəxɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "tʼəxɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыхэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыхэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыу",
      "roman": "tʼəwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тӏыхыу",
      "roman": "tʼəxəwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "тӏы • (tʼə)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "тӏы • (tʼə)",
      "name": "ady-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ady-decl-noun4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "erg.p": "тӏыхэмэ (tʼəxɛmɛ)",
        "erg.s": "тӏым (tʼəm)",
        "ind.p": "—",
        "ind.s": "—",
        "ins.p": "тӏыхэ(м)кӏэ (tʼəxɛ(m)kʼɛ)",
        "ins.s": "тӏы(м)кӏэ (tʼə(m)kʼɛ)",
        "inv.p": "тӏыхыу (tʼəxəwu)",
        "inv.s": "тӏыу (tʼəwu)",
        "nom.p": "тӏыхэр (tʼəxɛr)",
        "nom.s": "тӏыр (tʼər)"
      },
      "name": "ady-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Adyghe",
  "lang_code": "ady",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
        "Adyghe lemmas",
        "Adyghe nouns",
        "Adyghe terms derived from Proto-Circassian",
        "Adyghe terms derived from Proto-Northwest Caucasian",
        "Adyghe terms inherited from Proto-Circassian",
        "Adyghe terms inherited from Proto-Northwest Caucasian",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ady:Animals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ram"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʼə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "тӏы.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/%D1%82%D3%8F%D1%8B.ogg/%D1%82%D3%8F%D1%8B.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/%D1%82%D3%8F%D1%8B.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тӏы"
}

Download raw JSONL data for тӏы meaning in Adyghe (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Adyghe dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.