"къэлэм" meaning in Adyghe

See къэлэм in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [qalam]
Etymology: Ultimately from Arabic قَلَم (qalam). Etymology templates: {{der|ady|ar|قَلَم}} Arabic قَلَم (qalam) Head templates: {{head|ady|noun|head=|tr=}} къэлэм • (qɛlɛm), {{ady-noun}} къэлэм • (qɛlɛm) Inflection templates: {{ady-decl-noun3}} Forms: qɛlɛm [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], къэлэмэ [indefinite, singular], къэлэмэхэ [indefinite, plural], къэлэмэр [nominative, singular], къэлэмэхэр [nominative, plural], къэлэмэм [ergative, singular], къэлэмэхэмэ [ergative, plural], къэлэмэкӏэ [instrumental, singular], къэлэмэкӏэ [instrumental, singular], къэлэмэмɛkʼɛ) [instrumental, singular], къэлэмэмɛmkʼɛ) [instrumental, singular], къэлэмэхэкӏэ [instrumental, plural], къэлэмэхэкӏэ [instrumental, plural], къэлэмэхэмɛkʼɛ) [instrumental, plural], къэлэмэхэмɛmkʼɛ) [instrumental, plural], къэлэмыу [invertive, singular], къэлэмэхыу [invertive, plural]
  1. pen Categories (topical): Writing instruments
    Sense id: en-къэлэм-ady-noun-4hprDLGT Disambiguation of Writing instruments: 55 45 Categories (other): Adyghe entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Adyghe entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. pencil
    Sense id: en-къэлэм-ady-noun-E4CWaPtD Categories (other): Adyghe entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Adyghe entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَلَم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَلَم (qalam)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Arabic قَلَم (qalam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qɛlɛm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ady-decl-noun3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэ",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэхэ",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛxɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэр",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэхэр",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛxɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэм",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэхэмэ",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛxɛmɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэкӏэ",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэкӏэ",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛxɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛxɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэхэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэхэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмыу",
      "roman": "qɛlɛməwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэхыу",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛxəwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "къэлэм • (qɛlɛm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "къэлэм • (qɛlɛm)",
      "name": "ady-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ady-decl-noun3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Adyghe",
  "lang_code": "ady",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ady",
          "name": "Writing instruments",
          "orig": "ady:Writing instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Stationery",
            "Tools",
            "Writing",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pen"
      ],
      "id": "en-къэлэм-ady-noun-4hprDLGT",
      "links": [
        [
          "pen",
          "pen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pencil"
      ],
      "id": "en-къэлэм-ady-noun-E4CWaPtD",
      "links": [
        [
          "pencil",
          "pencil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qalam]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "къэлэм"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
    "Adyghe lemmas",
    "Adyghe nouns",
    "Adyghe terms derived from Arabic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ady:Writing instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَلَم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَلَم (qalam)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Arabic قَلَم (qalam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qɛlɛm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ady-decl-noun3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэ",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэхэ",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛxɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэр",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэхэр",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛxɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэм",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэхэмэ",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛxɛmɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэкӏэ",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэкӏэ",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛxɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛxɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэхэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэхэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмыу",
      "roman": "qɛlɛməwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къэлэмэхыу",
      "roman": "qɛlɛmɛxəwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "къэлэм • (qɛlɛm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "къэлэм • (qɛlɛm)",
      "name": "ady-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ady-decl-noun3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Adyghe",
  "lang_code": "ady",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pen",
          "pen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pencil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pencil",
          "pencil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qalam]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "къэлэм"
}

Download raw JSONL data for къэлэм meaning in Adyghe (2.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Adyghe]; cleaned text: singular",
  "path": [
    "къэлэм"
  ],
  "section": "Adyghe",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "къэлэм",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Adyghe]; cleaned text: plural",
  "path": [
    "къэлэм"
  ],
  "section": "Adyghe",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "къэлэм",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Adyghe dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.