"чӏы" meaning in Adyghe

See чӏы in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡ʂʼə] Audio: чӏы.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Circassian *t͡ʂʼə. Cognate with Kabardian щӏы (śʼə). Etymology templates: {{inh|ady|cau-cir-pro|*t͡ʂʼə}} Proto-Circassian *t͡ʂʼə, {{cog|kbd|щӏы}} Kabardian щӏы (śʼə) Head templates: {{head|ady|noun|head=|tr=}} чӏы • (ĉʼə), {{ady-noun}} чӏы • (ĉʼə) Inflection templates: {{ady-decl-noun4}} Forms: ĉʼə [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], чӏыр [nominative, singular], чӏыхэр [nominative, plural], чӏым [ergative, singular], чӏыхэмэ [ergative, plural], чӏыкӏэ [instrumental, singular], чӏыкӏэ [instrumental, singular], чӏымəkʼɛ) [instrumental, singular], чӏымəmkʼɛ) [instrumental, singular], чӏыхэкӏэ [instrumental, plural], чӏыхэкӏэ [instrumental, plural], чӏыхэмɛkʼɛ) [instrumental, plural], чӏыхэмɛmkʼɛ) [instrumental, plural], чӏыу [invertive, singular], чӏыхыу [invertive, plural]
  1. ground Categories (topical): Nature Derived forms: чӏыпӏэ (ĉʼəpʼɛ), чӏырыкӏу (ĉʼərəkʷʼu)
    Sense id: en-чӏы-ady-noun-27O1DlnH Categories (other): Adyghe entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "cau-cir-pro",
        "3": "*t͡ʂʼə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Circassian *t͡ʂʼə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kbd",
        "2": "щӏы"
      },
      "expansion": "Kabardian щӏы (śʼə)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Circassian *t͡ʂʼə. Cognate with Kabardian щӏы (śʼə).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ĉʼə",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ady-decl-noun4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыр",
      "roman": "ĉʼər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыхэр",
      "roman": "ĉʼəxɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏым",
      "roman": "ĉʼəm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыхэмэ",
      "roman": "ĉʼəxɛmɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыкӏэ",
      "roman": "ĉʼəkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыкӏэ",
      "roman": "ĉʼəmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏымəkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏымəmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "ĉʼəxɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "ĉʼəxɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыхэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыхэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыу",
      "roman": "ĉʼəwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыхыу",
      "roman": "ĉʼəxəwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "чӏы • (ĉʼə)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "чӏы • (ĉʼə)",
      "name": "ady-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ady-decl-noun4"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Adyghe",
  "lang_code": "ady",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ady",
          "name": "Nature",
          "orig": "ady:Nature",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ĉʼəpʼɛ",
          "word": "чӏыпӏэ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ĉʼərəkʷʼu",
          "word": "чӏырыкӏу"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-чӏы-ady-noun-27O1DlnH",
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʂʼə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "чӏы.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/%D1%87%D3%8F%D1%8B.ogg/%D1%87%D3%8F%D1%8B.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/%D1%87%D3%8F%D1%8B.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чӏы"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ĉʼəpʼɛ",
      "word": "чӏыпӏэ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ĉʼərəkʷʼu",
      "word": "чӏырыкӏу"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "cau-cir-pro",
        "3": "*t͡ʂʼə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Circassian *t͡ʂʼə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kbd",
        "2": "щӏы"
      },
      "expansion": "Kabardian щӏы (śʼə)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Circassian *t͡ʂʼə. Cognate with Kabardian щӏы (śʼə).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ĉʼə",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ady-decl-noun4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыр",
      "roman": "ĉʼər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыхэр",
      "roman": "ĉʼəxɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏым",
      "roman": "ĉʼəm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыхэмэ",
      "roman": "ĉʼəxɛmɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыкӏэ",
      "roman": "ĉʼəkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыкӏэ",
      "roman": "ĉʼəmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏымəkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏымəmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "ĉʼəxɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "ĉʼəxɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыхэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыхэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыу",
      "roman": "ĉʼəwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чӏыхыу",
      "roman": "ĉʼəxəwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "чӏы • (ĉʼə)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "чӏы • (ĉʼə)",
      "name": "ady-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ady-decl-noun4"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Adyghe",
  "lang_code": "ady",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
        "Adyghe lemmas",
        "Adyghe nouns",
        "Adyghe terms derived from Proto-Circassian",
        "Adyghe terms inherited from Proto-Circassian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ady:Nature"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʂʼə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "чӏы.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/%D1%87%D3%8F%D1%8B.ogg/%D1%87%D3%8F%D1%8B.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/%D1%87%D3%8F%D1%8B.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чӏы"
}

Download raw JSONL data for чӏы meaning in Adyghe (3.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Adyghe]; cleaned text: singular",
  "path": [
    "чӏы"
  ],
  "section": "Adyghe",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "чӏы",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Adyghe]; cleaned text: plural",
  "path": [
    "чӏы"
  ],
  "section": "Adyghe",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "чӏы",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Adyghe dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.