See гъэстын in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ğɛstən",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ady-conj-dir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "те",
"roman": "te",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "on",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "тегъэстын",
"roman": "teğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "чӏэ",
"roman": "ĉʼɛ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "under",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "чӏэгъэстын",
"roman": "ĉʼɛğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "дэ",
"roman": "dɛ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "inside another object",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "дэгъэстын",
"roman": "dɛğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "хэ",
"roman": "xɛ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "through",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "хэгъэстын",
"roman": "xɛğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "и",
"roman": "ji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "inside",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "игъэстын",
"roman": "jiğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ӏу",
"roman": "ʼwu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "around",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ӏугъэстын",
"roman": "ʼwuğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "пы",
"roman": "pə",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hanging",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "attached",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "пыгъэстын",
"roman": "pəğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "къо",
"roman": "qʷo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "behind",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "къогъэстын",
"roman": "qʷoğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "го",
"roman": "gʷo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "besides",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "гогъэстын",
"roman": "gʷoğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "бгъодэ",
"roman": "bğʷodɛ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "бгъодэгъэстын",
"roman": "bğʷodɛğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "шъхьадэ",
"roman": "ŝḥadɛ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "over",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "шъхьадэгъэстын",
"roman": "ŝḥadɛğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "шъхьапыры",
"roman": "ŝḥapərə",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "over beyond",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "шъхьапырыгъэстын",
"roman": "ŝḥapərəğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "кӏэлъыры",
"roman": "kʼɛlˢərə",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "adjutant",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "кӏэлъырыгъэстын",
"roman": "kʼɛlˢərəğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "зэкӏэ",
"roman": "zɛkʼɛ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "backward",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "зэкӏэгъэстын",
"roman": "zɛkʼɛğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "зэбгыры",
"roman": "zɛbɣərə",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "scatter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "зэбгырыгъэстын",
"roman": "zɛbɣərəğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "жэхэ",
"roman": "žɛxɛ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "unto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "жэхэгъэстын",
"roman": "žɛxɛğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "жэдэ",
"roman": "žɛdɛ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "toward mouth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "жэдэгъэстын",
"roman": "žɛdɛğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "кӏоцӏы",
"roman": "kʷʼocʼə",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "within inside",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "кӏоцӏыгъэстын",
"roman": "kʷʼocʼəğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "лъы",
"roman": "lˢə",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "toward",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "лъыгъэстын",
"roman": "lˢəğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "гъэстын • (ğɛstən)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t"
},
"expansion": "гъэстын • (ğɛstən) (transitive)",
"name": "ady-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гъэстын"
},
"name": "ady-conj-dir"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "тегъэстын",
"10": "бгъодэгъэстын",
"11": "шъхьадэгъэстын",
"12": "шъхьапырыгъэстын",
"13": "кӏэлъырыгъэстын",
"14": "зэкӏэгъэстын",
"15": "зэбгырыгъэстын",
"16": "жэхэгъэстын",
"17": "жэдэгъэстын",
"18": "кӏоцӏыгъэстын",
"19": "лъыгъэстын",
"2": "чӏэгъэстын",
"3": "дэгъэстын",
"4": "хэгъэстын",
"5": "игъэстын",
"6": "ӏугъэстын",
"7": "пыгъэстын",
"8": "къогъэстын",
"9": "гогъэстын"
},
"name": "ady-conj-dir-blank"
}
],
"lang": "Adyghe",
"lang_code": "ady",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
19
]
],
"english": "The boy is burning the plant.",
"roman": "Kʼalɛm wucər əğɛstə",
"text": "Кӏалэм уцыр ыгъэсты",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
22
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
22
]
],
"english": "The boy is not burning the plant.",
"roman": "Kʼalɛm wucər əğɛstərɛp",
"text": "Кӏалэм уцыр ыгъэстырэп",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
14,
21
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
27
]
],
"english": "The boy wants to burn the papers.",
"roman": "Kʼalɛm tḥapɛxɛr əğɛstənɛwu faje",
"text": "Кӏалэм тхьапэхэр ыгъэстынэу фае",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn, to make something burn"
],
"id": "en-гъэстын-ady-verb-7TtpHw5L",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "mɛstən",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "мэстын"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʁastən]"
}
],
"word": "гъэстын"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ğɛstən",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ady-conj-dir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "те",
"roman": "te",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "on",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "тегъэстын",
"roman": "teğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "чӏэ",
"roman": "ĉʼɛ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "under",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "чӏэгъэстын",
"roman": "ĉʼɛğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "дэ",
"roman": "dɛ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "inside another object",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "дэгъэстын",
"roman": "dɛğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "хэ",
"roman": "xɛ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "through",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "хэгъэстын",
"roman": "xɛğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "и",
"roman": "ji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "inside",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "игъэстын",
"roman": "jiğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ӏу",
"roman": "ʼwu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "around",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ӏугъэстын",
"roman": "ʼwuğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "пы",
"roman": "pə",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hanging",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "attached",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "пыгъэстын",
"roman": "pəğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "къо",
"roman": "qʷo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "behind",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "къогъэстын",
"roman": "qʷoğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "го",
"roman": "gʷo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "besides",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "гогъэстын",
"roman": "gʷoğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "бгъодэ",
"roman": "bğʷodɛ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "бгъодэгъэстын",
"roman": "bğʷodɛğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "шъхьадэ",
"roman": "ŝḥadɛ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "over",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "шъхьадэгъэстын",
"roman": "ŝḥadɛğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "шъхьапыры",
"roman": "ŝḥapərə",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "over beyond",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "шъхьапырыгъэстын",
"roman": "ŝḥapərəğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "кӏэлъыры",
"roman": "kʼɛlˢərə",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "adjutant",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "кӏэлъырыгъэстын",
"roman": "kʼɛlˢərəğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "зэкӏэ",
"roman": "zɛkʼɛ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "backward",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "зэкӏэгъэстын",
"roman": "zɛkʼɛğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "зэбгыры",
"roman": "zɛbɣərə",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "scatter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "зэбгырыгъэстын",
"roman": "zɛbɣərəğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "жэхэ",
"roman": "žɛxɛ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "unto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "жэхэгъэстын",
"roman": "žɛxɛğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "жэдэ",
"roman": "žɛdɛ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "toward mouth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "жэдэгъэстын",
"roman": "žɛdɛğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "кӏоцӏы",
"roman": "kʷʼocʼə",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "within inside",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "кӏоцӏыгъэстын",
"roman": "kʷʼocʼəğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "лъы",
"roman": "lˢə",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "toward",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "лъыгъэстын",
"roman": "lˢəğɛstən",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "гъэстын • (ğɛstən)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t"
},
"expansion": "гъэстын • (ğɛstən) (transitive)",
"name": "ady-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гъэстын"
},
"name": "ady-conj-dir"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "тегъэстын",
"10": "бгъодэгъэстын",
"11": "шъхьадэгъэстын",
"12": "шъхьапырыгъэстын",
"13": "кӏэлъырыгъэстын",
"14": "зэкӏэгъэстын",
"15": "зэбгырыгъэстын",
"16": "жэхэгъэстын",
"17": "жэдэгъэстын",
"18": "кӏоцӏыгъэстын",
"19": "лъыгъэстын",
"2": "чӏэгъэстын",
"3": "дэгъэстын",
"4": "хэгъэстын",
"5": "игъэстын",
"6": "ӏугъэстын",
"7": "пыгъэстын",
"8": "къогъэстын",
"9": "гогъэстын"
},
"name": "ady-conj-dir-blank"
}
],
"lang": "Adyghe",
"lang_code": "ady",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "mɛstən",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "мэстын"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
"Adyghe lemmas",
"Adyghe terms with usage examples",
"Adyghe transitive verbs",
"Adyghe verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
19
]
],
"english": "The boy is burning the plant.",
"roman": "Kʼalɛm wucər əğɛstə",
"text": "Кӏалэм уцыр ыгъэсты",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
22
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
22
]
],
"english": "The boy is not burning the plant.",
"roman": "Kʼalɛm wucər əğɛstərɛp",
"text": "Кӏалэм уцыр ыгъэстырэп",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
14,
21
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
27
]
],
"english": "The boy wants to burn the papers.",
"roman": "Kʼalɛm tḥapɛxɛr əğɛstənɛwu faje",
"text": "Кӏалэм тхьапэхэр ыгъэстынэу фае",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn, to make something burn"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʁastən]"
}
],
"word": "гъэстын"
}
Download raw JSONL data for гъэстын meaning in Adyghe (8.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prefix'",
"path": [
"гъэстын"
],
"section": "Adyghe",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "гъэстын",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'meaning'",
"path": [
"гъэстын"
],
"section": "Adyghe",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "гъэстын",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'word'",
"path": [
"гъэстын"
],
"section": "Adyghe",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "гъэстын",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Adyghe dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.