See ฝรั่ง in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Thai)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Thai)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Thai)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ต้นฝรั่ง"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ลูกฝรั่ง"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ผลฝรั่ง"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "ฝรั่งดำ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "[2] von Persisch فرنگ farang, „Franke, (West-)Europäer“",
"hyphenation": "ฝรั่ง",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Guave"
],
"id": "de-ฝรั่ง-th-noun-ohs-q-6P",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"(weißer/europäischer oder amerikanischer) Ausländer, Weißer, Westler"
],
"id": "de-ฝรั่ง-th-noun-172EHOvr",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "fàʔràŋ"
},
{
"audio": "Th-farang.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Th-farang.ogg/Th-farang.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Th-farang.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "ชาวต่างชาติ"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "คนต่างชาติ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Guave",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Guave"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(weißer/europäischer oder amerikanischer) Ausländer, Weißer, Westler",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Ausländer"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(weißer/europäischer oder amerikanischer) Ausländer, Weißer, Westler",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Weißer"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(weißer/europäischer oder amerikanischer) Ausländer, Weißer, Westler",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Westler"
}
],
"word": "ฝรั่ง"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjektiv (Thai)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Thai)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Thai)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "มันฝรั่ง"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "หน่อไม้ฝรั่ง"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "หมากฝรั่ง"
}
],
"etymology_text": "[1] wie Substantiv (siehe oben)",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ausländisch, westlich (im Sinne von: aus dem Westen stammend)"
],
"id": "de-ฝรั่ง-th-adj-P1Q1ilF7",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "fàʔràŋ"
},
{
"audio": "Th-farang.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Th-farang.ogg/Th-farang.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Th-farang.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "เทศ"
}
],
"word": "ฝรั่ง"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Thai)",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Thai)",
"Substantiv (Thai)",
"Thai",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ต้นฝรั่ง"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ลูกฝรั่ง"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ผลฝรั่ง"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "ฝรั่งดำ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "[2] von Persisch فرنگ farang, „Franke, (West-)Europäer“",
"hyphenation": "ฝรั่ง",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Guave"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"(weißer/europäischer oder amerikanischer) Ausländer, Weißer, Westler"
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "fàʔràŋ"
},
{
"audio": "Th-farang.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Th-farang.ogg/Th-farang.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Th-farang.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "ชาวต่างชาติ"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "คนต่างชาติ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Guave",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Guave"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(weißer/europäischer oder amerikanischer) Ausländer, Weißer, Westler",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Ausländer"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(weißer/europäischer oder amerikanischer) Ausländer, Weißer, Westler",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Weißer"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(weißer/europäischer oder amerikanischer) Ausländer, Weißer, Westler",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Westler"
}
],
"word": "ฝรั่ง"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjektiv (Thai)",
"Anagramm sortiert (Thai)",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Thai)",
"Thai",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "มันฝรั่ง"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "หน่อไม้ฝรั่ง"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "หมากฝรั่ง"
}
],
"etymology_text": "[1] wie Substantiv (siehe oben)",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ausländisch, westlich (im Sinne von: aus dem Westen stammend)"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "fàʔràŋ"
},
{
"audio": "Th-farang.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Th-farang.ogg/Th-farang.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Th-farang.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "เทศ"
}
],
"word": "ฝรั่ง"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ฝรั่ง meaning in Thai (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-17 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.