See абрек in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit 1743 bezeugte Entlehnung aus dem tscherkessischen abreg, das aus dem mittelpersischen *āparak ‚Räuber, Plünderer‘ zu āpartan ‚rauben, plündern‘ entlehnt worden ist",
"forms": [
{
"form": "абрекъ",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "Nominativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "абрек",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абреки",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Genitiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "абрека",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абреков",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "абреку",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абрекам",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Akkusativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "абрека",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абреков",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Instrumental",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "абреком",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абреками",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Präpositiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "абреке",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абреках",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "горец"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "беглец"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "горец"
}
],
"hyphenation": "аб·рек",
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Bergbewohner, der geschworen hat, sich nicht leicht hinzugeben"
],
"id": "de-абрек-ru-noun-wDST6CHj",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Flüchtling, der sich einer Band zur Plünderung anschließt"
],
"id": "de-абрек-ru-noun-AOgJV-cX",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Bergbewohner, der sich kriegerisch gegen den Anschluss des Kaukasus an Russland einsetzt"
],
"id": "de-абрек-ru-noun-Gwmn1xdj",
"raw_tags": [
"historisch"
],
"sense_index": "3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-абрек.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Ru-абрек.ogg/Ru-абрек.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-абрек.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абрек"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Russisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
"Substantiv (Russisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch"
],
"etymology_text": "seit 1743 bezeugte Entlehnung aus dem tscherkessischen abreg, das aus dem mittelpersischen *āparak ‚Räuber, Plünderer‘ zu āpartan ‚rauben, plündern‘ entlehnt worden ist",
"forms": [
{
"form": "абрекъ",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "Nominativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "абрек",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абреки",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Genitiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "абрека",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абреков",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "абреку",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абрекам",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Akkusativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "абрека",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абреков",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Instrumental",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "абреком",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абреками",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Präpositiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "абреке",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "абреках",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "горец"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "беглец"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "горец"
}
],
"hyphenation": "аб·рек",
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Bergbewohner, der geschworen hat, sich nicht leicht hinzugeben"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Flüchtling, der sich einer Band zur Plünderung anschließt"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Bergbewohner, der sich kriegerisch gegen den Anschluss des Kaukasus an Russland einsetzt"
],
"raw_tags": [
"historisch"
],
"sense_index": "3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-абрек.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Ru-абрек.ogg/Ru-абрек.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-абрек.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абрек"
}
Download raw JSONL data for абрек meaning in Russisch (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.