"muł" meaning in Polnisch

See muł in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: muw, ˈmuwɨ Audio: Pl-muł.ogg
Etymology: Entlehnung aus dem lateinischen mulus ^(→ la); wahrscheinlich über das althochdeutsche/mittelhochdeutsche mûl Forms: muł [nominative, singular], muły [nominative, plural], muła [genitive, singular], mułów [genitive, plural], mułowi [dative, singular], mułom [dative, plural], muła [accusative, singular], muły [accusative, plural], mułem [instrumental, singular], mułami [instrumental, plural], mule [singular], mułach [plural], mule [singular], muły [plural]
  1. Maultier, Muli
    Sense id: de-muł-pl-noun-1 Topics: zoology
  2. Dummkopf Tags: colloquial, derogatory
    Sense id: de-muł-pl-noun-2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: głupiec Hypernyms: nieparzystokopytny, kopytny, ssak, kręgowiec, zwierzę, krzyżówka Derived forms: muli, mulica, mułowaty, mułowy Translations (Übersetzungen umgeleitet): Muli [neuter, neuter] (Für [1] siehe Übersetzungen zu Maultier¹)

Noun

IPA: ˈmuw, ˈmuwɨ
Etymology: etymologisch verwandt mit tschechisch mula ^(→ cs), russisch мул (mul^☆) ^(→ ru), ukrainisch мул (mul^☆) ^(→ uk), serbokroatisch муљ (mulj^☆) ^(→ sh) und bulgarisch муль (mulʹ^☆) ^(→ bg) Forms: muł [nominative, singular], muły [nominative, plural], mułu [genitive, singular], mułów [genitive, plural], mułowi [dative, singular], mułom [dative, plural], muł [accusative, singular], muły [accusative, plural], mułem [instrumental, singular], mułami [instrumental, plural], mule [singular], mułach [plural], mule [singular], muły [plural]
  1. Schlamm
    Sense id: de-muł-pl-noun-11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: szlam Hypernyms: osad Hyponyms: muł promienicowy Derived forms: mulisty, mułek, mułkowy, mułowaty, mułowy

Download JSONL data for muł meaning in Polnisch (5.2kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polnisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "muli"
    },
    {
      "word": "mulica"
    },
    {
      "word": "mułowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "mułowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Entlehnung aus dem lateinischen mulus ^(→ la); wahrscheinlich über das althochdeutsche/mittelhochdeutsche mûl",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muł",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muły",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muła",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułów",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułowi",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muła",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muły",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułem",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mule",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułach",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mule",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muły",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "nieparzystokopytny"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "kopytny"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "ssak"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "kręgowiec"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "zwierzę"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "krzyżówka"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polnisch",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Maultier, Muli"
      ],
      "id": "de-muł-pl-noun-1",
      "senseid": "1",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dummkopf"
      ],
      "id": "de-muł-pl-noun-2",
      "senseid": "2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "muw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmuwɨ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plural:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-muł.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Pl-muł.ogg/Pl-muł.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-muł.ogg"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plural:"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "2",
      "word": "głupiec"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Für [1] siehe Übersetzungen zu Maultier¹",
      "lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
      "sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
      "sense_id": "*",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Muli"
    }
  ],
  "word": "muł"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polnisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Bulgarisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Serbokroatisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Ukrainisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "mulisty"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "mułek"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "mułkowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "mułowaty"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "mułowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "etymologisch verwandt mit tschechisch mula ^(→ cs), russisch мул (mul^☆) ^(→ ru), ukrainisch мул (mul^☆) ^(→ uk), serbokroatisch муљ (mulj^☆) ^(→ sh) und bulgarisch муль (mulʹ^☆) ^(→ bg)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muł",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muły",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułów",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułowi",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muł",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muły",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułem",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mule",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułach",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mule",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muły",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "osad"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "muł promienicowy"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polnisch",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Schlamm"
      ],
      "id": "de-muł-pl-noun-11",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Geologie"
      ],
      "senseid": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmuw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmuwɨ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plural:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plural:"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "szlam"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "muł"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
    "Polnisch",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
    "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
    "siehe auch",
    "Übersetzungen (Latein)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "muli"
    },
    {
      "word": "mulica"
    },
    {
      "word": "mułowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "mułowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Entlehnung aus dem lateinischen mulus ^(→ la); wahrscheinlich über das althochdeutsche/mittelhochdeutsche mûl",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muł",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muły",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muła",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułów",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułowi",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muła",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muły",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułem",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mule",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułach",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mule",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muły",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "nieparzystokopytny"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "kopytny"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "ssak"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "kręgowiec"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "zwierzę"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "krzyżówka"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polnisch",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Maultier, Muli"
      ],
      "senseid": "1",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dummkopf"
      ],
      "senseid": "2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "muw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmuwɨ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plural:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-muł.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Pl-muł.ogg/Pl-muł.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-muł.ogg"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plural:"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "2",
      "word": "głupiec"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Für [1] siehe Übersetzungen zu Maultier¹",
      "lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
      "sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
      "sense_id": "*",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Muli"
    }
  ],
  "word": "muł"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
    "Polnisch",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
    "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
    "siehe auch",
    "Übersetzungen (Bulgarisch)",
    "Übersetzungen (Russisch)",
    "Übersetzungen (Serbokroatisch)",
    "Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
    "Übersetzungen (Ukrainisch)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "mulisty"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "mułek"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "mułkowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "mułowaty"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "mułowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "etymologisch verwandt mit tschechisch mula ^(→ cs), russisch мул (mul^☆) ^(→ ru), ukrainisch мул (mul^☆) ^(→ uk), serbokroatisch муљ (mulj^☆) ^(→ sh) und bulgarisch муль (mulʹ^☆) ^(→ bg)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muł",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muły",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułów",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułowi",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muł",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muły",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułem",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mule",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mułach",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mule",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muły",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "osad"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "muł promienicowy"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polnisch",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Schlamm"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Geologie"
      ],
      "senseid": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmuw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmuwɨ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plural:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plural:"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "szlam"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "muł"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polnisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.