"kartofel" meaning in Polnisch

See kartofel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: karˈtɔfɛl, karˈtɔflɛ Audio: Pl-kartofel.ogg
Etymology: seit dem 18. Jahrhundert bezeugtes Lehnwort aus dem deutschen Kartoffel; im 19. Jahrhundert auch in der femininen Form kartofla ^(→ pl) bezeugt Forms: kartofelek [diminutive], kartofel [nominative, singular], kartofle [nominative, plural], kartofla [genitive, singular], kartofli [genitive, plural], kartoflowi [dative, singular], kartoflom [dative, plural], kartofla [accusative, singular], kartofle [accusative, plural], kartoflem [instrumental, singular], kartoflami [instrumental, plural], kartoflu [singular], kartoflach [plural], kartoflu [singular], kartofle [plural]
  1. Kartoffel, Erdapfel (Solanum tuberosum)
    Sense id: de-kartofel-pl-noun-ST2qKpHa
  2. Kartoffel, Erdapfel
    Sense id: de-kartofel-pl-noun-gtzpctS1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ziemniak Derived forms: kartofelkowaty, kartoflany, kartoflarnia, kartoflarz, kartoflasty, kartoflisko, kartoflowaty, kartoflowy
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polnisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionary:Illustration",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kartofelkowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "kartoflany"
    },
    {
      "word": "kartoflarnia"
    },
    {
      "word": "kartoflarz"
    },
    {
      "word": "kartoflasty"
    },
    {
      "word": "kartoflisko"
    },
    {
      "word": "kartoflowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "kartoflowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "seit dem 18. Jahrhundert bezeugtes Lehnwort aus dem deutschen Kartoffel; im 19. Jahrhundert auch in der femininen Form kartofla ^(→ pl) bezeugt",
  "expressions": [
    {
      "note": "Kartoffeln abgießen, Kartoffelwasser abschütten, urinieren",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "odcedzić kartofle"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kartofelek",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofel",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofle",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofla",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofli",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflowi",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofla",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofle",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflem",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflach",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofle",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polnisch",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Kartoffel, Erdapfel (Solanum tuberosum)"
      ],
      "id": "de-kartofel-pl-noun-ST2qKpHa",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Botanik: Pflanze"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Wikisource-Quellentext „Fermenty, Bolesław Prus“",
          "text": "„i nie pamiętał już nic, że prowadzi życie nędzne, że żywi się chlebem, kartoflamii herbatą,“",
          "translation": "undererinnertesichschongarnichtmehrdaran, dassereinelendesLebenführte, dassersichvonBrot, KartoffelnundTeeernährthatte,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kartoffel, Erdapfel"
      ],
      "id": "de-kartofel-pl-noun-gtzpctS1",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Knolle von [1]"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "karˈtɔfɛl"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "karˈtɔflɛ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plural:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kartofel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Pl-kartofel.ogg/Pl-kartofel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kartofel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1, 2",
      "word": "ziemniak"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "kartofel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
    "Polnisch",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
    "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
    "Wiktionary:Illustration",
    "siehe auch",
    "Übersetzungen (Polnisch)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kartofelkowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "kartoflany"
    },
    {
      "word": "kartoflarnia"
    },
    {
      "word": "kartoflarz"
    },
    {
      "word": "kartoflasty"
    },
    {
      "word": "kartoflisko"
    },
    {
      "word": "kartoflowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "kartoflowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "seit dem 18. Jahrhundert bezeugtes Lehnwort aus dem deutschen Kartoffel; im 19. Jahrhundert auch in der femininen Form kartofla ^(→ pl) bezeugt",
  "expressions": [
    {
      "note": "Kartoffeln abgießen, Kartoffelwasser abschütten, urinieren",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "odcedzić kartofle"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kartofelek",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofel",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofle",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofla",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofli",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflowi",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofla",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofle",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflem",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflach",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofle",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polnisch",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Kartoffel, Erdapfel (Solanum tuberosum)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Botanik: Pflanze"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Wikisource-Quellentext „Fermenty, Bolesław Prus“",
          "text": "„i nie pamiętał już nic, że prowadzi życie nędzne, że żywi się chlebem, kartoflamii herbatą,“",
          "translation": "undererinnertesichschongarnichtmehrdaran, dassereinelendesLebenführte, dassersichvonBrot, KartoffelnundTeeernährthatte,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kartoffel, Erdapfel"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Knolle von [1]"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "karˈtɔfɛl"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "karˈtɔflɛ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plural:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kartofel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Pl-kartofel.ogg/Pl-kartofel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kartofel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1, 2",
      "word": "ziemniak"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "kartofel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kartofel meaning in Polnisch (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polnisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.