belfer in Polnisch

IPA: ˈbɛlfɛr, bɛlˈfrɔvʲɛ, ˈbɛlvʒɨ, ˈbɛlfrɨ Audio: Pl-belfer.ogg

[Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Entlehnung aus dem jiddischen בעלפֿער (YIVO: belfer) ^(→ yi) ‚Hilfslehrer im Cheder‘, das seinerseits auf das deutsche (dialektale) behelfer (Beihelfer) zurückgeht Forms: belfer [nominative, singular], belfrowie [nominative, plural], belfrzy [nominative, plural], belfry [nominative, plural], belfra [genitive, singular], belfrów [genitive, plural], belfrowi [dative, singular], belfrom [dative, plural], belfra [accusative, singular], belfrów [accusative, plural], belfrem [instrumental, singular], belframi [instrumental, plural], belfrze [singular], belfrach [plural], belfrze [singular], belfrowie [plural], belfrzy [plural], belfry [plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polnisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "belferski"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "belferstwo"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "belfrować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Entlehnung aus dem jiddischen בעלפֿער (YIVO: belfer) ^(→ yi) ‚Hilfslehrer im Cheder‘, das seinerseits auf das deutsche (dialektale) behelfer (Beihelfer) zurückgeht",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "belfer",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrowie",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrzy",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfry",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfra",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrów",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrowi",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfra",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrów",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrem",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belframi",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrze",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrach",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrze",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrowie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrzy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfry",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polnisch",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pauker, Lehrer"
      ],
      "id": "de-belfer-pl-noun-1",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ironisch"
      ],
      "senseid": "1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɛlfɛr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "bɛlˈfrɔvʲɛ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plural:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɛlvʒɨ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɛlfrɨ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-belfer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Pl-belfer.ogg/Pl-belfer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-belfer.ogg"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plural:"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "nauczyciel"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Für [1] siehe Übersetzungen zu Pauker²",
      "lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
      "sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
      "sense_id": "*",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lehrer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "belfer"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
    "Polnisch",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
    "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
    "siehe auch"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "belferski"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "belferstwo"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "belfrować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Entlehnung aus dem jiddischen בעלפֿער (YIVO: belfer) ^(→ yi) ‚Hilfslehrer im Cheder‘, das seinerseits auf das deutsche (dialektale) behelfer (Beihelfer) zurückgeht",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "belfer",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrowie",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrzy",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfry",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfra",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrów",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrowi",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfra",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrów",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrem",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belframi",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrze",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrach",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrze",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrowie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfrzy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belfry",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polnisch",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pauker, Lehrer"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "ironisch"
      ],
      "senseid": "1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɛlfɛr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "bɛlˈfrɔvʲɛ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plural:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɛlvʒɨ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɛlfrɨ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-belfer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Pl-belfer.ogg/Pl-belfer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-belfer.ogg"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plural:"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "nauczyciel"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Für [1] siehe Übersetzungen zu Pauker²",
      "lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
      "sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
      "sense_id": "*",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lehrer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "belfer"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polnisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"belfer" meaning in Polnisch

Noun