"sperare" meaning in Latein

See sperare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: zu dem Substantiv spes ^(→ la) „Hoffnung“ Forms: Präsens 1. Person Singular, Präsens spērō, 2. Person Singular spērās, 3. Person Singular spērat, 1. Person Plural spērāmus, 2. Person Plural spērātis, 3. Person Plural spērant, Perfekt 1. Person Singular, Perfekt speravī, Imperfekt 1. Person Singular, Imperfekt spērābam, Futur 1. Person Singular, Futur spērābō, PPP speratus, Konjunktiv Präsens 1. Person Singular, Konjunktiv Präsens spērem, Imperativ Singular, Imperativ spērā, spērāte [plural]
  1. (Günstiges) erhoffen, erwarten, hoffen
    Sense id: de-sperare-la-verb-Vnb4GdSW
  2. (Ungünstiges) erwarten, fürchten, befürchten
    Sense id: de-sperare-la-verb-c1YvS-Bq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: speratus, sperata

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latein",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verb (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "speratus"
    },
    {
      "word": "sperata"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "zu dem Substantiv spes ^(→ la) „Hoffnung“",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Präsens 1. Person Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Präsens spērō"
    },
    {
      "form": "2. Person Singular spērās"
    },
    {
      "form": "3. Person Singular spērat"
    },
    {
      "form": "1. Person Plural spērāmus"
    },
    {
      "form": "2. Person Plural spērātis"
    },
    {
      "form": "3. Person Plural spērant"
    },
    {
      "form": "Perfekt 1. Person Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Perfekt speravī"
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperfekt 1. Person Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperfekt spērābam"
    },
    {
      "form": "Futur 1. Person Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Futur spērābō"
    },
    {
      "form": "PPP speratus"
    },
    {
      "form": "Konjunktiv Präsens 1. Person Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Konjunktiv Präsens spērem"
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperativ Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperativ spērā"
    },
    {
      "form": "spērāte",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "spē·rā·re",
  "lang": "Latein",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(Günstiges) erhoffen, erwarten, hoffen"
      ],
      "id": "de-sperare-la-verb-Vnb4GdSW",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(Ungünstiges) erwarten, fürchten, befürchten"
      ],
      "id": "de-sperare-la-verb-c1YvS-Bq",
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sperare"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
    "Latein",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
    "Verb (Latein)",
    "siehe auch",
    "Übersetzungen (Latein)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "speratus"
    },
    {
      "word": "sperata"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "zu dem Substantiv spes ^(→ la) „Hoffnung“",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Präsens 1. Person Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Präsens spērō"
    },
    {
      "form": "2. Person Singular spērās"
    },
    {
      "form": "3. Person Singular spērat"
    },
    {
      "form": "1. Person Plural spērāmus"
    },
    {
      "form": "2. Person Plural spērātis"
    },
    {
      "form": "3. Person Plural spērant"
    },
    {
      "form": "Perfekt 1. Person Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Perfekt speravī"
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperfekt 1. Person Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperfekt spērābam"
    },
    {
      "form": "Futur 1. Person Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Futur spērābō"
    },
    {
      "form": "PPP speratus"
    },
    {
      "form": "Konjunktiv Präsens 1. Person Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Konjunktiv Präsens spērem"
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperativ Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperativ spērā"
    },
    {
      "form": "spērāte",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "spē·rā·re",
  "lang": "Latein",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(Günstiges) erhoffen, erwarten, hoffen"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(Ungünstiges) erwarten, fürchten, befürchten"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sperare"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sperare meaning in Latein (1.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latein dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-02 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.