"carpinus" meaning in Latein

See carpinus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: seit Cato bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem uritalischen *karp-i/eno-; vielleicht urverwandt mit hethitisch karpina-, altpreußisch skerptus ^(→ prg) sowie litauisch skirpstas ^(→ lt) und skirpstus ^(→ lt); es könnte jedoch eine direkte Ableitung zu dem Verb carpere ^(→ la) vorliegen Forms: carpinus [nominative, singular], carpinī [nominative, plural], carpinī [genitive, singular], carpinōrum [genitive, plural], carpinō [dative, singular], carpinīs [dative, plural], carpinum [accusative, singular], carpinōs [accusative, plural], carpine [singular], carpinī [plural], carpinō [ablative, singular], carpinīs [ablative, plural]
  1. Hainbuche
    Sense id: de-carpinus-la-noun-qkUFzSsl Topics: botany
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: zygia Hypernyms: arbor Derived forms: carpineus Translations (Botanik: Hainbuche): Hainbuche [feminine] (Deutsch)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latein",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv 2. Deklination (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Litauisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Prußisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "carpineus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "seit Cato bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem uritalischen *karp-i/eno-; vielleicht urverwandt mit hethitisch karpina-, altpreußisch skerptus ^(→ prg) sowie litauisch skirpstas ^(→ lt) und skirpstus ^(→ lt); es könnte jedoch eine direkte Ableitung zu dem Verb carpere ^(→ la) vorliegen",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carpinus",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpinī",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpinī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpinōrum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpinō",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpinīs",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpinum",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpinōs",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpine",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpinī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpinō",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpinīs",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "arbor"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "car·pi·nus",
  "lang": "Latein",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Marcus Porcius Cato; Antonius Mazzarino (Herausgeber): De agri cultura. Ad fidem Florentini codicis deperditi. 2. Auflage. BSB B. G. Teubner Verlagsgesellschaft, Leipzig 1982 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana) , Seite 38.",
          "text": "„prelum ex carpino atra potissimum facito.“ (Cato agr. 31,2)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Vitruvius; Fritz Krohn (Herausgeber): De architectura. Libri decem. 1. Auflage. B. G. Teubner, Leipzig 1912 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana, Internet Archive) , Seite 52.",
          "text": "„item carpinus, quod est minima ignis et terreni mixtione, aeris autem et umoris summa continetur temperatura, non est fragilis, sed habet utilissimam tractabilitatem.“ (Vitr. 2,9,12)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus: Naturalis Historia. Post Ludovici Iani obitum recognovit et scripturae discrepantia adiecta edidit Karl Mayhoff. stereotype 1. Auflage. Volumen III. Libri XVI–XII, B. G. Teubner, Stuttgart 1967 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana, Erstauflage 1902) , Seite 18.",
          "text": "„Graeci situ discernunt, campestre enim candidum esse nec crispum — quod glinon vocant —, montanum vero crispius duriusque, etiamnunc e mascula crispius ad lautiora opera, tertium genus zygian rubentem, fissili ligno, cortice livido, scabro. hoc alii generis proprii esse malunt et Latine carpinum appellant. hoc alii generis proprii esse malunt et Latine carpinum appellant.“ (Plin. nat. 16,67)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus: Naturalis Historia. Post Ludovici Iani obitum recognovit et scripturae discrepantia adiecta edidit Karl Mayhoff. stereotype 1. Auflage. Volumen III. Libri XVI–XII, B. G. Teubner, Stuttgart 1967 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana, Erstauflage 1902) , Seite 20.",
          "text": "„Nunc celeberrimis arborum dictis quaedam in universum de cunctis indicanda sunt, montes amant cedrus, larix, taeda et ceterae, e quibus resina gignitur, item aquifolia, buxus, ilex, iuniperus, terebinthus, populus, ornus, carpinus.“ (Plin. nat. 16,73)"
        },
        {
          "text": "„nunc facibus carpinus, corylus familiarissimae.“ (Plin. nat. 16,75)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hainbuche"
      ],
      "id": "de-carpinus-la-noun-qkUFzSsl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "zygia"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Botanik: Hainbuche",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hainbuche"
    }
  ],
  "word": "carpinus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
    "Latein",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
    "Substantiv (Latein)",
    "Substantiv 2. Deklination (Latein)",
    "siehe auch",
    "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
    "Übersetzungen (Litauisch)",
    "Übersetzungen (Prußisch)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "carpineus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "seit Cato bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem uritalischen *karp-i/eno-; vielleicht urverwandt mit hethitisch karpina-, altpreußisch skerptus ^(→ prg) sowie litauisch skirpstas ^(→ lt) und skirpstus ^(→ lt); es könnte jedoch eine direkte Ableitung zu dem Verb carpere ^(→ la) vorliegen",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carpinus",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpinī",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpinī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpinōrum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpinō",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpinīs",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpinum",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpinōs",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpine",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpinī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpinō",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carpinīs",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "arbor"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "car·pi·nus",
  "lang": "Latein",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Marcus Porcius Cato; Antonius Mazzarino (Herausgeber): De agri cultura. Ad fidem Florentini codicis deperditi. 2. Auflage. BSB B. G. Teubner Verlagsgesellschaft, Leipzig 1982 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana) , Seite 38.",
          "text": "„prelum ex carpino atra potissimum facito.“ (Cato agr. 31,2)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Vitruvius; Fritz Krohn (Herausgeber): De architectura. Libri decem. 1. Auflage. B. G. Teubner, Leipzig 1912 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana, Internet Archive) , Seite 52.",
          "text": "„item carpinus, quod est minima ignis et terreni mixtione, aeris autem et umoris summa continetur temperatura, non est fragilis, sed habet utilissimam tractabilitatem.“ (Vitr. 2,9,12)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus: Naturalis Historia. Post Ludovici Iani obitum recognovit et scripturae discrepantia adiecta edidit Karl Mayhoff. stereotype 1. Auflage. Volumen III. Libri XVI–XII, B. G. Teubner, Stuttgart 1967 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana, Erstauflage 1902) , Seite 18.",
          "text": "„Graeci situ discernunt, campestre enim candidum esse nec crispum — quod glinon vocant —, montanum vero crispius duriusque, etiamnunc e mascula crispius ad lautiora opera, tertium genus zygian rubentem, fissili ligno, cortice livido, scabro. hoc alii generis proprii esse malunt et Latine carpinum appellant. hoc alii generis proprii esse malunt et Latine carpinum appellant.“ (Plin. nat. 16,67)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus: Naturalis Historia. Post Ludovici Iani obitum recognovit et scripturae discrepantia adiecta edidit Karl Mayhoff. stereotype 1. Auflage. Volumen III. Libri XVI–XII, B. G. Teubner, Stuttgart 1967 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana, Erstauflage 1902) , Seite 20.",
          "text": "„Nunc celeberrimis arborum dictis quaedam in universum de cunctis indicanda sunt, montes amant cedrus, larix, taeda et ceterae, e quibus resina gignitur, item aquifolia, buxus, ilex, iuniperus, terebinthus, populus, ornus, carpinus.“ (Plin. nat. 16,73)"
        },
        {
          "text": "„nunc facibus carpinus, corylus familiarissimae.“ (Plin. nat. 16,75)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hainbuche"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "zygia"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Botanik: Hainbuche",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hainbuche"
    }
  ],
  "word": "carpinus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for carpinus meaning in Latein (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latein dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.