"balanus" meaning in Latein

See balanus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Entlehnung aus dem altgriechischen βάλανος (balanos^☆) ^(→ grc) Forms: balanus [nominative, singular], balanī [nominative, plural], balanī [genitive, singular], balanōrum [genitive, plural], balanō [dative, singular], balanīs [dative, plural], balanum [accusative, singular], balanōs [accusative, plural], balane [singular], balanī [plural], balanō [ablative, singular], balanīs [ablative, plural]
  1. Eichel
    Sense id: de-balanus-la-noun-0Jmj6wua Topics: botany
  2. Marone
    Sense id: de-balanus-la-noun-cBEY8gc6 Topics: botany
  3. Dattel
    Sense id: de-balanus-la-noun-6tR1RVGa Topics: botany
  4. Seifenzäpfchen
    Sense id: de-balanus-la-noun-Rk0Wg~pD Topics: medicine
  5. Meereichel
    Sense id: de-balanus-la-noun-aTQDxz2R Topics: zoology
  6. Meerrettichbaum, Behenbaum, Behennussbaum (Moringa oleifera)
    Sense id: de-balanus-la-noun-wFJmYRes Topics: botany
  7. Behennuss
    Sense id: de-balanus-la-noun-rKhAJkVS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: glans, myrobalanus Hypernyms: concha, arbor, nux Derived forms: balanatus Translations (Übersetzungen umgeleitet): Behenbaum [masculine] (Für [6] siehe Übersetzungen zu Meerrettichbaum), Behennussbaum [masculine] (Für [6] siehe Übersetzungen zu Meerrettichbaum)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latein",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv 2. Deklination (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Altgriechisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "balanatus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Entlehnung aus dem altgriechischen βάλανος (balanos^☆) ^(→ grc)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balanus",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balanī",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balanī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balanōrum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balanō",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balanīs",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balanum",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balanōs",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balanī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balanō",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balanīs",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "concha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "arbor"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "nux"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ba·la·nus",
  "lang": "Latein",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis historia, 13,42",
          "text": "„hae breves, candidae, rotundae, acinis quam balanis similiores, quare et nomen a margaritis accepere.“"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis historia, 16,21",
          "text": "„probatur et ea [= quercus], cuius in balano utrimque ex longitudine extrema lapidescit duritia,“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eichel"
      ],
      "id": "de-balanus-la-noun-0Jmj6wua",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis historia, 15,93",
          "text": "„Sardibus hae provenere primum, ideo apud Graecos Sardianos balanos appellant, nam Διὸς βαλάνου nomen postea inposuere excellentioribus satu factis.“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marone"
      ],
      "id": "de-balanus-la-noun-cBEY8gc6",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis historia, 13,48",
          "text": "„nam in alia parte Phoenices Ciliciaeque populari etiam nomine a nobis appellantur balani.“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dattel"
      ],
      "id": "de-balanus-la-noun-6tR1RVGa",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis historia, 20,43",
          "text": "„Asclepiadis schola ad colorem quoque validum profici hoc cibo et, si ieiuni cotidie edant, firmitatem valetudinis custodiri, stomacho utiles esse, spiritus agitatione ventrem mollire, haemorrhoidas aperire subditas pro balanis; sucum cum suco feniculi contra incipientes hydropises mire proficere, item contra anginas cum rutae et melle; excitari eodem lethargicos.“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Seifenzäpfchen"
      ],
      "id": "de-balanus-la-noun-Rk0Wg~pD",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Titus Maccius Plautus, Rudens, 297–298",
          "text": "„Echinos, lopadas, ostrias, balano<s> captamus, conchas,\nMarinam urticam, musculos, placusias striatas.“"
        },
        {
          "ref": "aius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis historia, 32,145–146",
          "text": "„Peculiares autem maris: acipenser, aurata, asellus, acharne, aphye, alopex, anguilla, araneus, boca, batia, bacchus, batrachus, belonae, quos aculeatos vocamus, balanus, corvus, citharus, rhomborum generis pessimus, chalcis, cobio, callarias, asellorum generis, ni minor esset, coliae sive Parianus sive Sexitanus a patria Baetica, lacertorum minimi, ab iis nostrates, cybium“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Meereichel"
      ],
      "id": "de-balanus-la-noun-aTQDxz2R",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis historia, 13,61",
          "text": "„non eadem gratia, quamquam fideli, materiae ex arbore quam balanum appellavimus, magna ex parte contortae; navalis itaque tantum est.“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Meerrettichbaum, Behenbaum, Behennussbaum (Moringa oleifera)"
      ],
      "id": "de-balanus-la-noun-wFJmYRes",
      "sense_index": "6",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Quintus Horatius Flaccus, Carmina, 3,29,1–5",
          "text": "„Tyrrhena regum progenies, tibi\nnon ante verso lene merum cado\ncum flore, Maecenas, rosarum et\npressa tuis balanus capillis\niamdudum apud me est.“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Behennuss"
      ],
      "id": "de-balanus-la-noun-rKhAJkVS",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Botanik: Frucht von [1]"
      ],
      "sense_index": "7"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "glans"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "myrobalanus"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Für [6] siehe Übersetzungen zu Meerrettichbaum",
      "lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
      "sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
      "sense_index": "*",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Behenbaum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Für [6] siehe Übersetzungen zu Meerrettichbaum",
      "lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
      "sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
      "sense_index": "*",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Behennussbaum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "balanus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
    "Latein",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
    "Substantiv (Latein)",
    "Substantiv 2. Deklination (Latein)",
    "siehe auch",
    "Übersetzungen (Altgriechisch)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "balanatus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Entlehnung aus dem altgriechischen βάλανος (balanos^☆) ^(→ grc)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balanus",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balanī",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balanī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balanōrum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balanō",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balanīs",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balanum",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balanōs",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balanī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balanō",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balanīs",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "concha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "arbor"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "nux"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ba·la·nus",
  "lang": "Latein",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis historia, 13,42",
          "text": "„hae breves, candidae, rotundae, acinis quam balanis similiores, quare et nomen a margaritis accepere.“"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis historia, 16,21",
          "text": "„probatur et ea [= quercus], cuius in balano utrimque ex longitudine extrema lapidescit duritia,“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eichel"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis historia, 15,93",
          "text": "„Sardibus hae provenere primum, ideo apud Graecos Sardianos balanos appellant, nam Διὸς βαλάνου nomen postea inposuere excellentioribus satu factis.“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marone"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis historia, 13,48",
          "text": "„nam in alia parte Phoenices Ciliciaeque populari etiam nomine a nobis appellantur balani.“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dattel"
      ],
      "sense_index": "3",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis historia, 20,43",
          "text": "„Asclepiadis schola ad colorem quoque validum profici hoc cibo et, si ieiuni cotidie edant, firmitatem valetudinis custodiri, stomacho utiles esse, spiritus agitatione ventrem mollire, haemorrhoidas aperire subditas pro balanis; sucum cum suco feniculi contra incipientes hydropises mire proficere, item contra anginas cum rutae et melle; excitari eodem lethargicos.“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Seifenzäpfchen"
      ],
      "sense_index": "4",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Titus Maccius Plautus, Rudens, 297–298",
          "text": "„Echinos, lopadas, ostrias, balano<s> captamus, conchas,\nMarinam urticam, musculos, placusias striatas.“"
        },
        {
          "ref": "aius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis historia, 32,145–146",
          "text": "„Peculiares autem maris: acipenser, aurata, asellus, acharne, aphye, alopex, anguilla, araneus, boca, batia, bacchus, batrachus, belonae, quos aculeatos vocamus, balanus, corvus, citharus, rhomborum generis pessimus, chalcis, cobio, callarias, asellorum generis, ni minor esset, coliae sive Parianus sive Sexitanus a patria Baetica, lacertorum minimi, ab iis nostrates, cybium“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Meereichel"
      ],
      "sense_index": "5",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis historia, 13,61",
          "text": "„non eadem gratia, quamquam fideli, materiae ex arbore quam balanum appellavimus, magna ex parte contortae; navalis itaque tantum est.“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Meerrettichbaum, Behenbaum, Behennussbaum (Moringa oleifera)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "6",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Quintus Horatius Flaccus, Carmina, 3,29,1–5",
          "text": "„Tyrrhena regum progenies, tibi\nnon ante verso lene merum cado\ncum flore, Maecenas, rosarum et\npressa tuis balanus capillis\niamdudum apud me est.“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Behennuss"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Botanik: Frucht von [1]"
      ],
      "sense_index": "7"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "glans"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "myrobalanus"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Für [6] siehe Übersetzungen zu Meerrettichbaum",
      "lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
      "sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
      "sense_index": "*",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Behenbaum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Für [6] siehe Übersetzungen zu Meerrettichbaum",
      "lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
      "sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
      "sense_index": "*",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Behennussbaum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "balanus"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latein dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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