See polish in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Englisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "the polish",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the polishes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "pol·ish",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Politur"
],
"id": "de-polish-en-noun-qOvnKdeQ",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Polieren"
],
"id": "de-polish-en-noun-cnhJiXV2",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
96,
103
]
],
"ref": "Wikisource-Quellentext „Fanny Burney: Evelina XXVI, 1778“",
"text": "„…I should spend a few months in Paris, where my education and manners might receive their last polish.“",
"translation": "…ich sollte ein paar Monate in Paris verbringen, wo meine Bildung und meine Manieren ihren letzten Schliff erhalten müssen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gutes Auftreten / Benehmen einer Person"
],
"id": "de-polish-en-noun-ytWTBNPY",
"sense_index": "3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-us-polish.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/En-us-polish.ogg/En-us-polish.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-polish.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"US-amerikanisch"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "wax"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "class"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "elegance"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "panache"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "refinement"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "style"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Politur",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Politur"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Politur",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Poliermittel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Politur",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Polierpaste"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Polieren"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "gutes Auftreten / Benehmen einer Person",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "Schliff"
}
],
"word": "polish"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
"Englisch",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
"Substantiv (Englisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "the polish",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the polishes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "pol·ish",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Politur"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Polieren"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
96,
103
]
],
"ref": "Wikisource-Quellentext „Fanny Burney: Evelina XXVI, 1778“",
"text": "„…I should spend a few months in Paris, where my education and manners might receive their last polish.“",
"translation": "…ich sollte ein paar Monate in Paris verbringen, wo meine Bildung und meine Manieren ihren letzten Schliff erhalten müssen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gutes Auftreten / Benehmen einer Person"
],
"sense_index": "3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-us-polish.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/En-us-polish.ogg/En-us-polish.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-polish.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"US-amerikanisch"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "wax"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "class"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "elegance"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "panache"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "refinement"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "style"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Politur",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Politur"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Politur",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Poliermittel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Politur",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Polierpaste"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Polieren"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "gutes Auftreten / Benehmen einer Person",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "Schliff"
}
],
"word": "polish"
}
Download raw JSONL data for polish meaning in Englisch (2.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Englisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-20 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (87ad358 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.