See petrify in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Englisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verb (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "petrification"
}
],
"etymology_text": "belegt seit Ende des 16. Jahrhunderts; von mittelfranzösusch pétrifier (16. Jahrhundert) „zu Stein machen/werden“, von lateinisch petra ^(→ la) „Stein“ (siehe petrous ^(→ en)) und dem Suffix -ficare zu dem Verb facere ^(→ la) „machen, tun“",
"forms": [
{
"form": "simple present I, you, they"
},
{
"form": "simple present petrify"
},
{
"form": "he petrifies"
},
{
"form": "she petrifies"
},
{
"form": "it petrifies"
},
{
"form": "simple past petrified"
},
{
"form": "present participle petrifying"
},
{
"form": "past participle petrified"
}
],
"hyphenation": "pet·ri·fy",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "How rapidly can a plant petrify to become a fossil?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zu einem Fossil werden; versteinern, petrifizieren"
],
"id": "de-petrify-en-verb-7Oel4J3e",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Don't allow the fear to petrify you."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(den Geist) lähmen; jemanden erstarren lassen oder verhärten"
],
"id": "de-petrify-en-verb-977Bl061",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɛtɹəˌfaɪ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-petrify.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-petrify.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-petrify.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-petrify.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-petrify.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"britisch"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-petrify.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fossilize"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fossilise"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "paralyze"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "paralyse"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "zu einem Fossil werden; versteinern, petrifizieren",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "versteinern"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "übertragen: (den Geist) lähmen; jemanden erstarren lassen oder verhärten",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "lähmen"
}
],
"word": "petrify"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
"Englisch",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
"Verb (Englisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Englisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Latein)"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "petrification"
}
],
"etymology_text": "belegt seit Ende des 16. Jahrhunderts; von mittelfranzösusch pétrifier (16. Jahrhundert) „zu Stein machen/werden“, von lateinisch petra ^(→ la) „Stein“ (siehe petrous ^(→ en)) und dem Suffix -ficare zu dem Verb facere ^(→ la) „machen, tun“",
"forms": [
{
"form": "simple present I, you, they"
},
{
"form": "simple present petrify"
},
{
"form": "he petrifies"
},
{
"form": "she petrifies"
},
{
"form": "it petrifies"
},
{
"form": "simple past petrified"
},
{
"form": "present participle petrifying"
},
{
"form": "past participle petrified"
}
],
"hyphenation": "pet·ri·fy",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "How rapidly can a plant petrify to become a fossil?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zu einem Fossil werden; versteinern, petrifizieren"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Don't allow the fear to petrify you."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(den Geist) lähmen; jemanden erstarren lassen oder verhärten"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɛtɹəˌfaɪ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-petrify.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-petrify.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-petrify.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-petrify.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-petrify.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"britisch"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-petrify.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fossilize"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fossilise"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "paralyze"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "paralyse"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "zu einem Fossil werden; versteinern, petrifizieren",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "versteinern"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "übertragen: (den Geist) lähmen; jemanden erstarren lassen oder verhärten",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "lähmen"
}
],
"word": "petrify"
}
Download raw JSONL data for petrify meaning in Englisch (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Englisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-05 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.