See dune in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Englisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Französisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Adjektive"
],
"word": "dunal"
},
{
"word": "dunelike"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Substantive"
],
"word": "dune area"
},
{
"word": "dune base"
},
{
"word": "dune belt"
},
{
"word": "dune buggy"
},
{
"word": "dune chain"
},
{
"word": "dune cliff"
},
{
"word": "dune coast"
},
{
"word": "dune complex"
},
{
"word": "dune field"
},
{
"word": "dune formation"
},
{
"word": "dune heath"
},
{
"word": "dune island"
},
{
"word": "dune lake"
},
{
"word": "dune landscape"
},
{
"word": "dune low"
},
{
"word": "dune migration"
},
{
"word": "dune range"
},
{
"word": "dune ridge"
},
{
"word": "dune sand"
},
{
"word": "dune slack"
},
{
"word": "dune slide"
},
{
"word": "dune stabilization"
},
{
"word": "dune system"
},
{
"word": "dune valley"
},
{
"word": "duner"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Das seit 1790 bezeugte Wort ist dem gleichbedeutend französischen dune ^(→ fr) entlehnt (vergleiche down ^(→ en) ‚[a] gently rolling hill‘ und dialektales britisch-englisches dene ^(→ en) ‚[a] bare sandy tract or low sandhill by the sea‘.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "the dune",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the dunes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "eminence"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "hillock"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mound"
}
],
"hyphenation": "dune",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "anchored dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fixed dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "stabilized dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "stationary dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "antidune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "barchan"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "conical dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "coppice dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "crescentic dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dome dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "heaped dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "longitudinal dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "parabolic dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pyramidale dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "reversing dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "seif dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "star dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "transverse dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bourrelet"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "clay dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "lunette"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "source-bording dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "coastal dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "primary dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "secondary dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "shifting dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "traveling dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "travelling dune"
}
],
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "Patrick White",
"isbn": "978-1-4464-3498-7",
"pages": "153",
"place": "London",
"publisher": "Vintage Digital",
"raw_tags": [
"Australien"
],
"ref": "Patrick White: Riders in the Chariot. Vintage Digital, London 2011, ISBN 978-1-4464-3498-7, Seite 153 (Zitiert nach Google Books; Erstveröffentlichung 1961) .",
"text": "“Grey light and a shiver in the air would only have intensified for Himmelfarb the idyll of impeccable dunes and white timber houses, if it had not been for an incident which occurred at the hotel.”",
"title": "Riders in the Chariot",
"translation": "„Graues Licht und ein Frösteln in der Luft hätten für Himmelfarb das Idyll der fleckenlosen Dünen und weißen Holzhäuser nur noch verstärkt, wäre nicht im Hotel etwas vorgefallen“",
"url": "Zitiert nachGoogle Books; Erstveröffentlichung 1961",
"year": "2011"
},
{
"author": "Alice Munro",
"isbn": "0394529529",
"pages": "191",
"place": "New York",
"publisher": "Alfred A. Knopf",
"raw_tags": [
"Kanada"
],
"ref": "Alice Munro: The Moons of Jupiter. Stories. Alfred A. Knopf, New York 1983, ISBN 0394529529, Seite 191 (Zitiert nach Google Books; Originalausgabe bei The Macmillan Company, Toronto 1982) .",
"text": "“Grass blows on the dunes.”",
"title": "The Moons of Jupiter",
"title_complement": "Stories",
"translation": "[…].“",
"url": "Zitiert nachGoogle Books; Originalausgabe bei The Macmillan Company, Toronto 1982",
"year": "1983"
},
{
"author": "Toni Morrison",
"isbn": "978-0-307-26423-7",
"pages": "54",
"place": "New York/Toronto",
"publisher": "Alfred A. Knopf",
"raw_tags": [
"USA"
],
"ref": "Toni Morrison: A Mercy. A Novel. Alfred A. Knopf, New York/Toronto 2008, ISBN 978-0-307-26423-7, Seite 54 (Zitiert nach Google Books) .",
"text": "“They let their hogs browse the ocean shore turning it into dunes of sand where nothing green can ever grow again.”",
"title": "A Mercy",
"title_complement": "A Novel",
"translation": "„Sie ließen ihre Schweine am Strand des Ozeans wühlen, bis alles Sand und Düne war und nichts Grünes mehr Wurzeln schlagen konnte.“",
"url": "Zitiert nachGoogle Books",
"year": "2008"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hügel aus zusammengewehtem Sand (an Küsten und in Trockengebieten)"
],
"id": "de-dune-en-noun-HHOtVqnt",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "djuːn"
},
{
"ipa": "d͡ʒuːn"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-dune.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/En-uk-dune.ogg/En-uk-dune.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-dune.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"britisch"
]
},
{
"ipa": "duːn"
},
{
"ipa": "dun"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pleonasmus"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sand dune"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Hügel aus zusammengewehtem Sand (an Küsten und in Trockengebieten)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Düne"
}
],
"word": "dune"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
"Englisch",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
"Substantiv (Englisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Englisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Französisch)"
],
"derived": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Adjektive"
],
"word": "dunal"
},
{
"word": "dunelike"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Substantive"
],
"word": "dune area"
},
{
"word": "dune base"
},
{
"word": "dune belt"
},
{
"word": "dune buggy"
},
{
"word": "dune chain"
},
{
"word": "dune cliff"
},
{
"word": "dune coast"
},
{
"word": "dune complex"
},
{
"word": "dune field"
},
{
"word": "dune formation"
},
{
"word": "dune heath"
},
{
"word": "dune island"
},
{
"word": "dune lake"
},
{
"word": "dune landscape"
},
{
"word": "dune low"
},
{
"word": "dune migration"
},
{
"word": "dune range"
},
{
"word": "dune ridge"
},
{
"word": "dune sand"
},
{
"word": "dune slack"
},
{
"word": "dune slide"
},
{
"word": "dune stabilization"
},
{
"word": "dune system"
},
{
"word": "dune valley"
},
{
"word": "duner"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Das seit 1790 bezeugte Wort ist dem gleichbedeutend französischen dune ^(→ fr) entlehnt (vergleiche down ^(→ en) ‚[a] gently rolling hill‘ und dialektales britisch-englisches dene ^(→ en) ‚[a] bare sandy tract or low sandhill by the sea‘.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "the dune",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the dunes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "eminence"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "hillock"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mound"
}
],
"hyphenation": "dune",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "anchored dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fixed dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "stabilized dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "stationary dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "antidune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "barchan"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "conical dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "coppice dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "crescentic dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dome dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "heaped dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "longitudinal dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "parabolic dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pyramidale dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "reversing dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "seif dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "star dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "transverse dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bourrelet"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "clay dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "lunette"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "source-bording dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "coastal dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "primary dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "secondary dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "shifting dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "traveling dune"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "travelling dune"
}
],
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "Patrick White",
"isbn": "978-1-4464-3498-7",
"pages": "153",
"place": "London",
"publisher": "Vintage Digital",
"raw_tags": [
"Australien"
],
"ref": "Patrick White: Riders in the Chariot. Vintage Digital, London 2011, ISBN 978-1-4464-3498-7, Seite 153 (Zitiert nach Google Books; Erstveröffentlichung 1961) .",
"text": "“Grey light and a shiver in the air would only have intensified for Himmelfarb the idyll of impeccable dunes and white timber houses, if it had not been for an incident which occurred at the hotel.”",
"title": "Riders in the Chariot",
"translation": "„Graues Licht und ein Frösteln in der Luft hätten für Himmelfarb das Idyll der fleckenlosen Dünen und weißen Holzhäuser nur noch verstärkt, wäre nicht im Hotel etwas vorgefallen“",
"url": "Zitiert nachGoogle Books; Erstveröffentlichung 1961",
"year": "2011"
},
{
"author": "Alice Munro",
"isbn": "0394529529",
"pages": "191",
"place": "New York",
"publisher": "Alfred A. Knopf",
"raw_tags": [
"Kanada"
],
"ref": "Alice Munro: The Moons of Jupiter. Stories. Alfred A. Knopf, New York 1983, ISBN 0394529529, Seite 191 (Zitiert nach Google Books; Originalausgabe bei The Macmillan Company, Toronto 1982) .",
"text": "“Grass blows on the dunes.”",
"title": "The Moons of Jupiter",
"title_complement": "Stories",
"translation": "[…].“",
"url": "Zitiert nachGoogle Books; Originalausgabe bei The Macmillan Company, Toronto 1982",
"year": "1983"
},
{
"author": "Toni Morrison",
"isbn": "978-0-307-26423-7",
"pages": "54",
"place": "New York/Toronto",
"publisher": "Alfred A. Knopf",
"raw_tags": [
"USA"
],
"ref": "Toni Morrison: A Mercy. A Novel. Alfred A. Knopf, New York/Toronto 2008, ISBN 978-0-307-26423-7, Seite 54 (Zitiert nach Google Books) .",
"text": "“They let their hogs browse the ocean shore turning it into dunes of sand where nothing green can ever grow again.”",
"title": "A Mercy",
"title_complement": "A Novel",
"translation": "„Sie ließen ihre Schweine am Strand des Ozeans wühlen, bis alles Sand und Düne war und nichts Grünes mehr Wurzeln schlagen konnte.“",
"url": "Zitiert nachGoogle Books",
"year": "2008"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hügel aus zusammengewehtem Sand (an Küsten und in Trockengebieten)"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "djuːn"
},
{
"ipa": "d͡ʒuːn"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-dune.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/En-uk-dune.ogg/En-uk-dune.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-dune.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"britisch"
]
},
{
"ipa": "duːn"
},
{
"ipa": "dun"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pleonasmus"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sand dune"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Hügel aus zusammengewehtem Sand (an Küsten und in Trockengebieten)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Düne"
}
],
"word": "dune"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dune meaning in Englisch (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Englisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-02 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.