"brother" meaning in Englisch

See brother in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈbɹʌðə(ɹ), ˈbɹʌðə(ɹ)z, ˈbɹɛðɹən Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-brother.wav , En-uk-brother.ogg , En-us-brother.ogg , En-us-brethren.ogg , En-us-brothers.ogg Forms: the brother [singular], the brothers [plural], the brethren [plural]
Etymology: altenglisch brōðor, germanisch *brothar (deutsch Bruder, niederländisch broder ^(→ nl), dänisch broder ^(→ da)) von indogermanisch *bhrater (lateinisch frater, walisisch brawd ^(→ cy), tschechisch bratr ^(→ cs))
  1. Bruder, männliches Geschwisterkind
    Sense id: de-brother-en-noun-t3aQWIy7
  2. männliches Mitglied einer religiösen Gemeinschaft
    Sense id: de-brother-en-noun-0r8pWwFk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: friar Hypernyms: sibling Hyponyms: half brother, stepbrother Derived forms: brotherhood, brother-in-law, brotherly Translations (Bruder, männliches Geschwisterkind): Bruder [masculine] (Deutsch)

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1, 2",
      "word": "sister"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Englisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Englisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv zwei Pluralformen (Englisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Dänisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Niederländisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Walisisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brotherhood"
    },
    {
      "word": "brother-in-law"
    },
    {
      "word": "brotherly"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "altenglisch brōðor, germanisch *brothar (deutsch Bruder, niederländisch broder ^(→ nl), dänisch broder ^(→ da)) von indogermanisch *bhrater (lateinisch frater, walisisch brawd ^(→ cy), tschechisch bratr ^(→ cs))",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "the brother",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "the brothers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "the brethren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sibling"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "bro·ther",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "half brother"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "stepbrother"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Englisch",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I’ve got two sisters and one brother.",
          "translation": "Ich habe zwei Schwestern und einen Bruder."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bruder, männliches Geschwisterkind"
      ],
      "id": "de-brother-en-noun-t3aQWIy7",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "männliches Mitglied einer religiösen Gemeinschaft"
      ],
      "id": "de-brother-en-noun-0r8pWwFk",
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɹʌðə(ɹ)",
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɹʌðə(ɹ)z",
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plural:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɹɛðɹən",
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-brother.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-brother.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-brother.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-brother.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-brother.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-brother.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-brother.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-uk-brother.ogg/En-uk-brother.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-brother.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-brother.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-brother.ogg/En-us-brother.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-brother.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-brethren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-brethren.ogg/En-us-brethren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-brethren.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plural:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-brothers.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-us-brothers.ogg/En-us-brothers.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-brothers.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "friar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Bruder, männliches Geschwisterkind",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bruder"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brother"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1, 2",
      "word": "sister"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
    "Englisch",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
    "Substantiv (Englisch)",
    "Substantiv zwei Pluralformen (Englisch)",
    "siehe auch",
    "Übersetzungen (Dänisch)",
    "Übersetzungen (Niederländisch)",
    "Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
    "Übersetzungen (Walisisch)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brotherhood"
    },
    {
      "word": "brother-in-law"
    },
    {
      "word": "brotherly"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "altenglisch brōðor, germanisch *brothar (deutsch Bruder, niederländisch broder ^(→ nl), dänisch broder ^(→ da)) von indogermanisch *bhrater (lateinisch frater, walisisch brawd ^(→ cy), tschechisch bratr ^(→ cs))",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "the brother",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "the brothers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "the brethren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sibling"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "bro·ther",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "half brother"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "stepbrother"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Englisch",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I’ve got two sisters and one brother.",
          "translation": "Ich habe zwei Schwestern und einen Bruder."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bruder, männliches Geschwisterkind"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "männliches Mitglied einer religiösen Gemeinschaft"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɹʌðə(ɹ)",
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɹʌðə(ɹ)z",
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plural:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɹɛðɹən",
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-brother.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-brother.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-brother.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-brother.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-brother.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-brother.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-brother.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-uk-brother.ogg/En-uk-brother.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-brother.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-brother.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-brother.ogg/En-us-brother.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-brother.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-brethren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-brethren.ogg/En-us-brethren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-brethren.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plural:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-brothers.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-us-brothers.ogg/En-us-brothers.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-brothers.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "friar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Bruder, männliches Geschwisterkind",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bruder"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brother"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brother meaning in Englisch (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Englisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.