"birch" meaning in Englisch

See birch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: bɜː(r)t͡ʃ Audio: En-us-birch.ogg Forms: the birch [singular], the birches [plural]
Rhymes: -ɜːt͡ʃ Etymology: Von altenglisch birc(e) wie deutsch Birke über germanisch *birkjōn- aus indogermanisch *bherəg- „hell, weiß“.
  1. Birke
    Sense id: de-birch-en-noun-DcBe9b42
  2. Birkenholz
    Sense id: de-birch-en-noun-F39VRAHM
  3. eine Rute aus Birke
    Sense id: de-birch-en-noun-Dno1VUnT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: birch tree, birch wood, birch rod Hypernyms: tree, plant Hyponyms: dwarf birch, mountain birch, paper birch, silver birch, water birch, white birch, yellow birch Derived forms: birch bark, birch boletus, birch forest, birch grove, birch harvest, birch leaf, birch ring, birch seedling, birch wood Translations (Birke): Birke [feminine] (Deutsch) Translations (Birkenholz): Birke [feminine] (Deutsch)

Verb

IPA: bɜː(r)t͡ʃ Audio: En-us-birch.ogg Forms: simple present I, you, they, simple present birch, he birches, she birches, it birches, simple past birched, present participle birching, past participle birched
Rhymes: -ɜːt͡ʃ
  1. mit einer Rute schlagen
    Sense id: de-birch-en-verb-GiBjXyBj
  2. so wie mit einer Rute schlagen
    Sense id: de-birch-en-verb-3-0kgSfY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (mit einer Rute schlagen): züchtigen (Deutsch)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Englisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Englisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Englisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "birch bark"
    },
    {
      "word": "birch boletus"
    },
    {
      "word": "birch forest"
    },
    {
      "word": "birch grove"
    },
    {
      "word": "birch harvest"
    },
    {
      "word": "birch leaf"
    },
    {
      "word": "birch ring"
    },
    {
      "word": "birch seedling"
    },
    {
      "word": "birch wood"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Von altenglisch birc(e) wie deutsch Birke über germanisch *birkjōn- aus indogermanisch *bherəg- „hell, weiß“.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "the birch",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "the birches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "tree"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "plant"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "birch",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "dwarf birch"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "mountain birch"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "paper birch"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "silver birch"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "water birch"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "white birch"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "yellow birch"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Englisch",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "North House Folk School; Celebrating Birch: The Lore, Art, and Craft of an Ancient Tree; Fox Chapel Publishing, 2007 Google Books",
          "text": "\"Some of the lore revealed includes birch's role as a Welsh token of love and its mysterious connection with witches' brooms.\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Birke"
      ],
      "id": "de-birch-en-noun-DcBe9b42",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Birkenholz"
      ],
      "id": "de-birch-en-noun-F39VRAHM",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eine Rute aus Birke"
      ],
      "id": "de-birch-en-noun-Dno1VUnT",
      "sense_index": "3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "bɜː(r)t͡ʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-birch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-us-birch.ogg/En-us-birch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-birch.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜːt͡ʃ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "birch tree"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "birch wood"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "birch rod"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Birke",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Birke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Birkenholz",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Birke"
    }
  ],
  "word": "birch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Englisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Englisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verb (Englisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "simple present I, you, they"
    },
    {
      "form": "simple present birch"
    },
    {
      "form": "he birches"
    },
    {
      "form": "she birches"
    },
    {
      "form": "it birches"
    },
    {
      "form": "simple past birched"
    },
    {
      "form": "present participle birching"
    },
    {
      "form": "past participle birched"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "birch",
  "lang": "Englisch",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mit einer Rute schlagen"
      ],
      "id": "de-birch-en-verb-GiBjXyBj",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "so wie mit einer Rute schlagen"
      ],
      "id": "de-birch-en-verb-3-0kgSfY",
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "bɜː(r)t͡ʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-birch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-us-birch.ogg/En-us-birch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-birch.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜːt͡ʃ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "mit einer Rute schlagen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "züchtigen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "birch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
    "Einträge mit Endreim (Englisch)",
    "Englisch",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
    "Substantiv (Englisch)",
    "siehe auch"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "birch bark"
    },
    {
      "word": "birch boletus"
    },
    {
      "word": "birch forest"
    },
    {
      "word": "birch grove"
    },
    {
      "word": "birch harvest"
    },
    {
      "word": "birch leaf"
    },
    {
      "word": "birch ring"
    },
    {
      "word": "birch seedling"
    },
    {
      "word": "birch wood"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Von altenglisch birc(e) wie deutsch Birke über germanisch *birkjōn- aus indogermanisch *bherəg- „hell, weiß“.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "the birch",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "the birches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "tree"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "plant"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "birch",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "dwarf birch"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "mountain birch"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "paper birch"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "silver birch"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "water birch"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "white birch"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "yellow birch"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Englisch",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "North House Folk School; Celebrating Birch: The Lore, Art, and Craft of an Ancient Tree; Fox Chapel Publishing, 2007 Google Books",
          "text": "\"Some of the lore revealed includes birch's role as a Welsh token of love and its mysterious connection with witches' brooms.\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Birke"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Birkenholz"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eine Rute aus Birke"
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "bɜː(r)t͡ʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-birch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-us-birch.ogg/En-us-birch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-birch.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜːt͡ʃ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "birch tree"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "birch wood"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "birch rod"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Birke",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Birke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Birkenholz",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Birke"
    }
  ],
  "word": "birch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
    "Einträge mit Endreim (Englisch)",
    "Englisch",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
    "Verb (Englisch)",
    "siehe auch"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "simple present I, you, they"
    },
    {
      "form": "simple present birch"
    },
    {
      "form": "he birches"
    },
    {
      "form": "she birches"
    },
    {
      "form": "it birches"
    },
    {
      "form": "simple past birched"
    },
    {
      "form": "present participle birching"
    },
    {
      "form": "past participle birched"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "birch",
  "lang": "Englisch",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mit einer Rute schlagen"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "so wie mit einer Rute schlagen"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "bɜː(r)t͡ʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-birch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-us-birch.ogg/En-us-birch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-birch.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜːt͡ʃ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "mit einer Rute schlagen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "züchtigen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "birch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for birch meaning in Englisch (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Englisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.