"Sputum" meaning in Deutsch

See Sputum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈʃpuːtʊm, ˈspuːtʊm Audio: De-Sputum.ogg , De-Sputum2.ogg Forms: das Sputum [nominative, singular], die Sputa [nominative, plural], des Sputums [genitive, singular], der Sputa [genitive, plural], dem Sputum [dative, singular], den Sputa [dative, plural], das Sputum [accusative, singular], die Sputa [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: uːtʊm Etymology: von gleichbedeutend lateinisch sputum ^(→ la) entlehnt, das zum Verb spuere ^(→ la) „(aus-)spucken“ gebildet wurde
  1. schleimiges Sekret der tiefen Atemwege, das abgehustet wird
    Sense id: de-Sputum-de-noun-5-5iMUyI Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Auswurf, Expektorat Hypernyms: Absonderung Coordinate_terms: Atemwegsschleimhaut, Bronchialsekret

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Deutsch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Roter Audiolink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv n (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Atemwegsschleimhaut"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Bronchialsekret"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "von gleichbedeutend lateinisch sputum ^(→ la) entlehnt, das zum Verb spuere ^(→ la) „(aus-)spucken“ gebildet wurde",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "das Sputum",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Sputa",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des Sputums",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Sputa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem Sputum",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den Sputa",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das Sputum",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Sputa",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Absonderung"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "Spu·tum",
  "lang": "Deutsch",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantiv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Bei einer Atemwegsinfektion kann eine mikrobiologische Untersuchung des Sputums sinnvoll sein."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schleimiges Sekret der tiefen Atemwege, das abgehustet wird"
      ],
      "id": "de-Sputum-de-noun-5-5iMUyI",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʃpuːtʊm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈspuːtʊm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Sputum.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/De-Sputum.ogg/De-Sputum.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Sputum.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Sputum2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/De-Sputum2.ogg/De-Sputum2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Sputum2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "uːtʊm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Auswurf"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Expektorat"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "Sputum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
    "Deutsch",
    "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
    "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
    "Roter Audiolink",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
    "Substantiv (Deutsch)",
    "Substantiv n (Deutsch)",
    "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
    "siehe auch",
    "Übersetzungen (Latein)"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Atemwegsschleimhaut"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Bronchialsekret"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "von gleichbedeutend lateinisch sputum ^(→ la) entlehnt, das zum Verb spuere ^(→ la) „(aus-)spucken“ gebildet wurde",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "das Sputum",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Sputa",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des Sputums",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Sputa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem Sputum",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den Sputa",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das Sputum",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Sputa",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Absonderung"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "Spu·tum",
  "lang": "Deutsch",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantiv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Bei einer Atemwegsinfektion kann eine mikrobiologische Untersuchung des Sputums sinnvoll sein."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schleimiges Sekret der tiefen Atemwege, das abgehustet wird"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʃpuːtʊm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈspuːtʊm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Sputum.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/De-Sputum.ogg/De-Sputum.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Sputum.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Sputum2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/De-Sputum2.ogg/De-Sputum2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Sputum2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "uːtʊm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Auswurf"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Expektorat"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "Sputum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Sputum meaning in Deutsch (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Deutsch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-01 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (db8a5a5 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.