See Schwa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Deutsch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv n (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Schwa-Laut"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Schwasilbe"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Lehnwort aus dem Hebräischen שְׁוָא (CHA: šᵉṿā [ʃəˈvaːʔ], [ʃvaːʔ]) ‚Name des Vokalisationszeichens für den unbetonten e-Laut‘, eigentlich „Nichtigkeit, Leere“",
"forms": [
{
"form": "das Schwa",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die Schwa",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "die Schwas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "des Schwa",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "des Schwas",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "der Schwa",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "der Schwas",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Schwa",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "den Schwa",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "den Schwas",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "das Schwa",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die Schwa",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "die Schwas",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Laut"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Phon"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "a-Schwa"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Lehrer-Schwa"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "r-Schwa"
}
],
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Der letzte Laut in Wörtern wie ‚bitte, Tante‘ etc. ist ein Schwa."
},
{
"ref": "Magnús Pétursson: Isländisch, Buske, Hamburg 1978, Seite 66, ISBN 3-87118-319-9.",
"text": "„Im isländischen Vokalsystem fällt das Fehlen reduzierter Kurzvokale (wie das deutsche Schwa [ə]) sehr auf.“"
},
{
"author": "Rafaela von Bredow, Veronika Hackenbroch",
"collection": "DER SPIEGEL",
"number": "Heft 25",
"ref": "Rafaela von Bredow, Veronika Hackenbroch: Die neue Schlechtschreibung. In: DER SPIEGEL. Nummer Heft 25, 2013 , Seite 96–104, Zitat Seite 102.",
"text": "„Der häufigste Vokal im Deutschen ist das sogenannte Schwa.“",
"title": "Die neue Schlechtschreibung",
"year": "2013"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zentraler, mittelhoher Kurzvokal, der in der Lautschrift mit [ə] wiedergegeben wird"
],
"id": "de-Schwa-de-noun-gI-4AIgp",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Vokalisierungszeichen"
],
"id": "de-Schwa-de-noun-Uo37~VYd",
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʃvaː"
},
{
"audio": "De-Schwa.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/De-Schwa.ogg/De-Schwa.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Schwa.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aː"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "e-Schwa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Murmelvokal"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Neutralvokal"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Schwa-Laut"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Zentralvokal"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "schwa"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "shwa"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schwa"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chva"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chwa"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "szwa"
}
],
"word": "Schwa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"Deutsch",
"Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
"Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Substantiv (Deutsch)",
"Substantiv n (Deutsch)",
"siehe auch"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Schwa-Laut"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Schwasilbe"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Lehnwort aus dem Hebräischen שְׁוָא (CHA: šᵉṿā [ʃəˈvaːʔ], [ʃvaːʔ]) ‚Name des Vokalisationszeichens für den unbetonten e-Laut‘, eigentlich „Nichtigkeit, Leere“",
"forms": [
{
"form": "das Schwa",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die Schwa",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "die Schwas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "des Schwa",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "des Schwas",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "der Schwa",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "der Schwas",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Schwa",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "den Schwa",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "den Schwas",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "das Schwa",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die Schwa",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "die Schwas",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Laut"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Phon"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "a-Schwa"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Lehrer-Schwa"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "r-Schwa"
}
],
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Der letzte Laut in Wörtern wie ‚bitte, Tante‘ etc. ist ein Schwa."
},
{
"ref": "Magnús Pétursson: Isländisch, Buske, Hamburg 1978, Seite 66, ISBN 3-87118-319-9.",
"text": "„Im isländischen Vokalsystem fällt das Fehlen reduzierter Kurzvokale (wie das deutsche Schwa [ə]) sehr auf.“"
},
{
"author": "Rafaela von Bredow, Veronika Hackenbroch",
"collection": "DER SPIEGEL",
"number": "Heft 25",
"ref": "Rafaela von Bredow, Veronika Hackenbroch: Die neue Schlechtschreibung. In: DER SPIEGEL. Nummer Heft 25, 2013 , Seite 96–104, Zitat Seite 102.",
"text": "„Der häufigste Vokal im Deutschen ist das sogenannte Schwa.“",
"title": "Die neue Schlechtschreibung",
"year": "2013"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zentraler, mittelhoher Kurzvokal, der in der Lautschrift mit [ə] wiedergegeben wird"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Vokalisierungszeichen"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʃvaː"
},
{
"audio": "De-Schwa.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/De-Schwa.ogg/De-Schwa.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Schwa.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aː"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "e-Schwa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Murmelvokal"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Neutralvokal"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Schwa-Laut"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Zentralvokal"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "schwa"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "shwa"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schwa"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chva"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chwa"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "szwa"
}
],
"word": "Schwa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Schwa meaning in Deutsch (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Deutsch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-30 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.