"πόλεμος" meaning in Altgriechisch

See πόλεμος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: polemos [transcription], ὁ πόλεμος [nominative, singular], οἱ πόλεμοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ πολέμου [genitive, singular], τῶν πολέμων [genitive, plural], τῷ πολέμῳ [dative, singular], τοῖς πολέμοις [dative, plural], τὸν πόλεμον [accusative, singular], τοὺς πολέμους [accusative, plural], (ὦ) πόλεμε [vocative, singular], (ὦ) πόλεμοι [vocative, plural]
  1. Krieg
    Sense id: de-πόλεμος-grc-noun-4KSCkWbE Topics: military
  2. eine einzelne kriegerische Auseinandersetzung; Schlacht, Kampf
    Sense id: de-πόλεμος-grc-noun-mYQgRce~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: πολεμέω, πολεμικός, πολέμιος Translations (Militär: Krieg): Krieg [masculine] (Deutsch), πόλεμος (pólemos) [masculine] (Griechisch (Neu-)) Translations (eine einzelne kriegerische Auseinandersetzung; Schlacht, Kampf): Schlacht [feminine] (Deutsch), Kampf [masculine] (Deutsch), μάχη (máchi) [feminine] (Griechisch (Neu-))
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "εἰρήνη"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Altgriechisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Altgriechisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Altgriechisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Altgriechisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv m (Altgriechisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "πολεμέω"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "πολεμικός"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "πολέμιος"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "DIN 31634"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πόλεμος",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πόλεμοι",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πολέμου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πολέμων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πολέμῳ",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πολέμοις",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πόλεμον",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πολέμους",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(ὦ) πόλεμε",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(ὦ) πόλεμοι",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "πό·λε·μος",
  "lang": "Altgriechisch",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantiv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "italic_text_offsets": [
            [
              101,
              108
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Homerus; Martin L. West (Herausgeber): Ilias. stereotype 1. Auflage. Volumen prius Rhapsodias I–XII continens, K. G. Saur, München/Leipzig 2006, ISBN 978-3-598-71430-6 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana, Erstauflage 1998) , Seite 7.",
          "text": "„Ἀτρείδη, νῦν ἄμμε πάλιν πλαγχθέντας ὀΐω / ἂψ ἀπονοστήσειν, εἴ κεν θάνατόν γε φύγοιμεν, / εἰ δὴ ὁμοῦ πόλεμός τε δαμᾶι καὶ λοιμὸς Ἀχαιούς.“ (Hom. Il. 1,59–61)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Krieg"
      ],
      "id": "de-πόλεμος-grc-noun-4KSCkWbE",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eine einzelne kriegerische Auseinandersetzung; Schlacht, Kampf"
      ],
      "id": "de-πόλεμος-grc-noun-mYQgRce~",
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Militär: Krieg",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Krieg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "pólemos",
      "sense": "Militär: Krieg",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πόλεμος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "eine einzelne kriegerische Auseinandersetzung; Schlacht, Kampf",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schlacht"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "eine einzelne kriegerische Auseinandersetzung; Schlacht, Kampf",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kampf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "máchi",
      "sense": "eine einzelne kriegerische Auseinandersetzung; Schlacht, Kampf",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μάχη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πόλεμος"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "εἰρήνη"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Altgriechisch",
    "Anagramm sortiert (Altgriechisch)",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Altgriechisch)",
    "Substantiv (Altgriechisch)",
    "Substantiv m (Altgriechisch)",
    "siehe auch"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "πολεμέω"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "πολεμικός"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "πολέμιος"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "DIN 31634"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πόλεμος",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πόλεμοι",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πολέμου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πολέμων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πολέμῳ",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πολέμοις",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πόλεμον",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πολέμους",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(ὦ) πόλεμε",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(ὦ) πόλεμοι",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "πό·λε·μος",
  "lang": "Altgriechisch",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantiv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "italic_text_offsets": [
            [
              101,
              108
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Homerus; Martin L. West (Herausgeber): Ilias. stereotype 1. Auflage. Volumen prius Rhapsodias I–XII continens, K. G. Saur, München/Leipzig 2006, ISBN 978-3-598-71430-6 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana, Erstauflage 1998) , Seite 7.",
          "text": "„Ἀτρείδη, νῦν ἄμμε πάλιν πλαγχθέντας ὀΐω / ἂψ ἀπονοστήσειν, εἴ κεν θάνατόν γε φύγοιμεν, / εἰ δὴ ὁμοῦ πόλεμός τε δαμᾶι καὶ λοιμὸς Ἀχαιούς.“ (Hom. Il. 1,59–61)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Krieg"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eine einzelne kriegerische Auseinandersetzung; Schlacht, Kampf"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Militär: Krieg",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Krieg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "pólemos",
      "sense": "Militär: Krieg",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πόλεμος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "eine einzelne kriegerische Auseinandersetzung; Schlacht, Kampf",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schlacht"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "eine einzelne kriegerische Auseinandersetzung; Schlacht, Kampf",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kampf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "máchi",
      "sense": "eine einzelne kriegerische Auseinandersetzung; Schlacht, Kampf",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μάχη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πόλεμος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Altgriechisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-20 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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