See kura on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polnisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Illustration",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Niedersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Slowenisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "kwoka"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kurka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kurnik"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kurzy"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"seit dem 14. Jahrhundert bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem urslawischen*kura, das seinerseits eine Ableitung zu dem Substantiv*kurъ (polnischkur ^(→ pl)) „der Hahn“ ist; gemeinslawisches Wort, das etymologisch verwandt ist mit niedersorbischkura ^(→ dsb), obersorbischkura ^(→ hsb), tschechischkura ^(→ cs) und koura ^(→ cs),slowakischkura ^(→ sk), russischкура (kura^☆) ^(→ ru) und курица (kurica^☆) ^(→ ru) sowie slowenischkura ^(→ sl)'"
],
"expressions": [
{
"note": "Hausmütterchen",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kura domowa"
},
{
"note": "krakeln",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pisać jak kura pazurem"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kogut",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kur",
"raw_tags": [
"veraltet, regional"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kogut",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kurka",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kury",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kury",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kur",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurze",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurę",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kury",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurą",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurze",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuro",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kury",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ptak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kręgowiec"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zwierzę"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "drób"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "samica"
}
],
"hyphenation": "ku·ra",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "czubatka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "karmazyn"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "liliputka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "nioska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "brojler"
}
],
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
148,
152
]
],
"ref": "Wikisource-Quellentext „Dziurdziowie, Eliza Orzeszkowa“",
"text": "„Nad nimi pod wiosennym niebem tułały się jeszcze białe mgły nocne, z obu stron stały domostwa pozamykaneinieruchomedrzewaogrodów. Krowynieryczały, kury nie gdakałyipsy nawet nie szczekały jeszcze.“",
"translation": "ÜberihnenunterdemfrühlingshaftenHimmelzogennochweiße, nächtlicheNebelumher, vonbeidenSeitenstandenverschlosseneGehöfteundregungsloseBäumederGärten. DieKühebrülltennicht, dieHühnergackertennichtundnichteinmaldieHundebelltenschon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Huhn, Haushuhn (Gallus domestica)"
],
"id": "de-kura-pl-noun-CWO5FHIi",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Huhn"
],
"id": "de-kura-pl-noun-okUuElRP",
"raw_tags": [
"Gastronomie",
"Fleisch von [1]"
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Henne"
],
"id": "de-kura-pl-noun-W8DKvRRH",
"raw_tags": [
"weiblicher Hühnervogel"
],
"sense_index": "3",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkura"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈkurɨ"
},
{
"audio": "Pl-kura.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Pl-kura.ogg/Pl-kura.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kura.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cipka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "czubatka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Für [1] siehe Übersetzungen zu Huhn¹",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_index": "*",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Haushuhn"
}
],
"word": "kura"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Tschechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Deklinierte Form (Tschechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Tschechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tschechisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"hyphenation": "ku·ra",
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Deklinierte Form",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Genitiv Singular des Substantivs kur"
],
"id": "de-kura-cs-noun-pBP4xRlV",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Akkusativ Singular des Substantivs kur"
],
"id": "de-kura-cs-noun-vqQL4UgG",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkʊra"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "kura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"Polnisch",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"Wiktionary:Illustration",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Niedersorbisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Polnisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Russisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Slowenisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "kwoka"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kurka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kurnik"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kurzy"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"seit dem 14. Jahrhundert bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem urslawischen*kura, das seinerseits eine Ableitung zu dem Substantiv*kurъ (polnischkur ^(→ pl)) „der Hahn“ ist; gemeinslawisches Wort, das etymologisch verwandt ist mit niedersorbischkura ^(→ dsb), obersorbischkura ^(→ hsb), tschechischkura ^(→ cs) und koura ^(→ cs),slowakischkura ^(→ sk), russischкура (kura^☆) ^(→ ru) und курица (kurica^☆) ^(→ ru) sowie slowenischkura ^(→ sl)'"
],
"expressions": [
{
"note": "Hausmütterchen",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kura domowa"
},
{
"note": "krakeln",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pisać jak kura pazurem"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kogut",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kur",
"raw_tags": [
"veraltet, regional"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kogut",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kurka",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kury",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kury",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kur",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurze",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurę",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kury",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurą",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurze",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuro",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kury",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ptak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kręgowiec"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zwierzę"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "drób"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "samica"
}
],
"hyphenation": "ku·ra",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "czubatka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "karmazyn"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "liliputka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "nioska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "brojler"
}
],
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
148,
152
]
],
"ref": "Wikisource-Quellentext „Dziurdziowie, Eliza Orzeszkowa“",
"text": "„Nad nimi pod wiosennym niebem tułały się jeszcze białe mgły nocne, z obu stron stały domostwa pozamykaneinieruchomedrzewaogrodów. Krowynieryczały, kury nie gdakałyipsy nawet nie szczekały jeszcze.“",
"translation": "ÜberihnenunterdemfrühlingshaftenHimmelzogennochweiße, nächtlicheNebelumher, vonbeidenSeitenstandenverschlosseneGehöfteundregungsloseBäumederGärten. DieKühebrülltennicht, dieHühnergackertennichtundnichteinmaldieHundebelltenschon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Huhn, Haushuhn (Gallus domestica)"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Huhn"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Gastronomie",
"Fleisch von [1]"
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Henne"
],
"raw_tags": [
"weiblicher Hühnervogel"
],
"sense_index": "3",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkura"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈkurɨ"
},
{
"audio": "Pl-kura.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Pl-kura.ogg/Pl-kura.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kura.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cipka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "czubatka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Für [1] siehe Übersetzungen zu Huhn¹",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_index": "*",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Haushuhn"
}
],
"word": "kura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Tschechisch)",
"Deklinierte Form (Tschechisch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Tschechisch)",
"Tschechisch",
"siehe auch"
],
"hyphenation": "ku·ra",
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Deklinierte Form",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Genitiv Singular des Substantivs kur"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Akkusativ Singular des Substantivs kur"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkʊra"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "kura"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kura meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-20 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.