joulu in All languages combined

IPA: ˈjowlu [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Forms: joulut [nominative, plural], joulun [genitive, singular], joulujen [genitive, plural], joulua [singular], jouluja [plural], joulun [accusative, singular], joulut [accusative, plural], joulussa [inessive, singular], jouluissa [inessive, plural], joulusta [elative, singular], jouluista [elative, plural], jouluun [illative, singular], jouluihin [illative, plural], joululla [adessive, singular], jouluilla [adessive, plural], joululta [ablative, singular], jouluilta [ablative, plural], joululle [allative, singular], jouluille [allative, plural], jouluna [essive, singular], jouluina [essive, plural], jouluksi [translative, singular], jouluiksi [translative, plural], joulutta [abessive, singular], jouluitta [abessive, plural], jouluin [instructive, plural], jouluineen- [comitative, plural], + Possessivsuffix [comitative, plural]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Finnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Finnisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Possessivsuffix (Finnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Finnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Finnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jouluaatto"
    },
    {
      "word": "joulukalenteri"
    },
    {
      "word": "joulukuu"
    },
    {
      "word": "joulukuusi"
    },
    {
      "word": "joululaulu"
    },
    {
      "word": "joulupukki"
    },
    {
      "word": "joulupäivä"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "aus dem Germanischen, vergleiche Schwedisch jul"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "joulut",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joulun",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joulujen",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joulua",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Partitiv"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Partitiv"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joulun",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joulut",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joulussa",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluissa",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joulusta",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluista",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluun",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluihin",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joululla",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluilla",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joululta",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluilta",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joululle",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluille",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluna",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluina",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluksi",
      "tags": [
        "translative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluiksi",
      "tags": [
        "translative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joulutta",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluitta",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluin",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluineen-",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "+ Possessivsuffix",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "jou·lu",
  "lang": "Finnisch",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantiv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "italic_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Iloista joulua!",
          "translation": "Frohe Weihnachten!"
        },
        {
          "italic_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Lähden jouluna Berliiniin.",
          "translation": "Ich fahre an Weihnachten nach Berlin."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "christlicher Feiertag, an dem die Geburt von Jesus Christus gefeiert wird; Weihnachten"
      ],
      "id": "de-joulu-fi-noun-Eq5akiH6",
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈjowlu"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Weihnachten"
    }
  ],
  "word": "joulu"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Finnisch)",
    "Finnisch",
    "Possessivsuffix (Finnisch)",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Finnisch)",
    "Substantiv (Finnisch)",
    "siehe auch"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jouluaatto"
    },
    {
      "word": "joulukalenteri"
    },
    {
      "word": "joulukuu"
    },
    {
      "word": "joulukuusi"
    },
    {
      "word": "joululaulu"
    },
    {
      "word": "joulupukki"
    },
    {
      "word": "joulupäivä"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "aus dem Germanischen, vergleiche Schwedisch jul"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "joulut",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joulun",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joulujen",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joulua",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Partitiv"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Partitiv"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joulun",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joulut",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joulussa",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluissa",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joulusta",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluista",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluun",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluihin",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joululla",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluilla",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joululta",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluilta",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joululle",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluille",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluna",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluina",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluksi",
      "tags": [
        "translative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluiksi",
      "tags": [
        "translative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joulutta",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluitta",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluin",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouluineen-",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "+ Possessivsuffix",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "jou·lu",
  "lang": "Finnisch",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantiv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "italic_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Iloista joulua!",
          "translation": "Frohe Weihnachten!"
        },
        {
          "italic_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Lähden jouluna Berliiniin.",
          "translation": "Ich fahre an Weihnachten nach Berlin."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "christlicher Feiertag, an dem die Geburt von Jesus Christus gefeiert wird; Weihnachten"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈjowlu"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Weihnachten"
    }
  ],
  "word": "joulu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-23 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"joulu" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Finnisch]

Inflected forms