See gęśl on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polnisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Bulgarisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Niedersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Serbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Slowenisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Ukrainisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gęślić"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem 14. Jahrhundert bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem urslawischen *gǫslь, das seinerseits eine Ableitung zu dem Stamm des urslawischen Verbs *gǫsti (polnisch archaisch gąść ^(→ pl)) ist; gemeinslawisches Wort, das etymologisch verwandt ist mit niedersorbisch gusle ^(→ dsb), obersorbisch husle ^(→ hsb), tschechisch housle ^(→ cs), slowakisch husle ^(→ sk), russisch гусли (gusli^☆) ^(→ ru), ukrainisch гусль (huslʹ^☆) ^(→ uk), slowenisch gosli ^(→ sl), serbisch гусле (gusle^☆) ^(→ sr) und bulgarisch гъсла (găsla^☆) ^(→ bg)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gęśla",
"tags": [
"variant",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśliki",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśl",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśle",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśli",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśli",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśli",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśli",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gęślom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśl",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśle",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśli",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gęślą",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gęślami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśli",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gęślach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśli",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśle",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśli",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "skrzypki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "instrument"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "skrzypce"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "instrument"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "pieśń"
}
],
"hyphenation": "gęśl",
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"primitives Zupfinstrument mit drei Saiten, das einer Zither ähnelt"
],
"id": "de-gęśl-pl-noun-gWFkPDRL",
"raw_tags": [
"meist im Plural",
"Musik"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"schmale Geige, die von den Goralen im Karpatenvorland gefertigt wird"
],
"id": "de-gęśl-pl-noun-juMlAwYV",
"raw_tags": [
"meist im Plural",
"Musik"
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"lyrisches Gedicht, das ursprünglich zum Spiel von [1] gesungen wurde"
],
"id": "de-gęśl-pl-noun-bzREahy2",
"raw_tags": [
"Musik"
],
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡɛw̃ɕl"
},
{
"ipa": "ɡɛj̃ɕl"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈɡɛw̃ɕlɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈɡɛj̃ɕlɛ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-gęśl.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-gęśl.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-gęśl.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-gęśl.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-gęśl.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-gęśl.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gędźba"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gęśl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"Polnisch",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Bulgarisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Niedersorbisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Polnisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Russisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Serbisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Slowenisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Ukrainisch)"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gęślić"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem 14. Jahrhundert bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem urslawischen *gǫslь, das seinerseits eine Ableitung zu dem Stamm des urslawischen Verbs *gǫsti (polnisch archaisch gąść ^(→ pl)) ist; gemeinslawisches Wort, das etymologisch verwandt ist mit niedersorbisch gusle ^(→ dsb), obersorbisch husle ^(→ hsb), tschechisch housle ^(→ cs), slowakisch husle ^(→ sk), russisch гусли (gusli^☆) ^(→ ru), ukrainisch гусль (huslʹ^☆) ^(→ uk), slowenisch gosli ^(→ sl), serbisch гусле (gusle^☆) ^(→ sr) und bulgarisch гъсла (găsla^☆) ^(→ bg)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gęśla",
"tags": [
"variant",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśliki",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśl",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśle",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśli",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśli",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśli",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśli",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gęślom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśl",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśle",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśli",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gęślą",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gęślami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśli",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gęślach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśli",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśle",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gęśli",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "skrzypki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "instrument"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "skrzypce"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "instrument"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "pieśń"
}
],
"hyphenation": "gęśl",
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"primitives Zupfinstrument mit drei Saiten, das einer Zither ähnelt"
],
"raw_tags": [
"meist im Plural",
"Musik"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"schmale Geige, die von den Goralen im Karpatenvorland gefertigt wird"
],
"raw_tags": [
"meist im Plural",
"Musik"
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"lyrisches Gedicht, das ursprünglich zum Spiel von [1] gesungen wurde"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Musik"
],
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡɛw̃ɕl"
},
{
"ipa": "ɡɛj̃ɕl"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈɡɛw̃ɕlɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈɡɛj̃ɕlɛ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-gęśl.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-gęśl.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-gęśl.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-gęśl.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-gęśl.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-gęśl.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gędźba"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gęśl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gęśl meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-05 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.