See avena on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "frumento"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "orzo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "segale"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Italienisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italienisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Italienisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Italienisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv f (Italienisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv f (l’) (Italienisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Illustration",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"seit dem 14. Jahrhundert bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem lateinischenavena ^(→ la)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cereale"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pianta"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "strumento"
}
],
"hyphenation": "a·ve·na",
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hafer (Avena sativa)"
],
"id": "de-avena-it-noun-~Nc7qaLM",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hirtenpfeife"
],
"id": "de-avena-it-noun-OiHNsMGD",
"raw_tags": [
"Musik"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "aˈveːna"
},
{
"ipa": "aˈveːne"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "zampogna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avena"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Katalanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Katalanisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Katalanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Singularetantum (Katalanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Katalanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv f (Katalanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"seit dem 13. Jahrhundert bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem lateinischenavena ^(→ la)"
],
"hyphenation": "a·ve·na",
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hafer (Avena sativa)"
],
"id": "de-avena-ca-noun-~Nc7qaLM",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "civada"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avena"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latein",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv 1. Deklination (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "avenaceus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "avenarius"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "avēna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnae",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnae",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnārum",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnae",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnīs",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnam",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnās",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avēna",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnae",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnā",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnīs",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "a·ve·na",
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
35,
42
]
],
"ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro, Georgica, 1,77",
"text": "„urit enim lini campum seges, urit avenae,“"
},
{
"ref": "Quintus Horatius Flaccus, Sermones, 2,6,83–84",
"text": "„neque ille\nsepositi ciceris nec longae invidit avenae,“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hafer (Avena sativa)"
],
"id": "de-avena-la-noun-~Nc7qaLM",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Lucius Iunius Moderatus Columella, Res rustica, 2,10,32",
"text": "„Atque haec hominum causa serenda censemus, illa deinde pecudum pabulorum genera conplura, sicut Medicam, viciam, farraginem quoque hordeaciam et avenam, faenum Graecum nec minus ervum et ciceram;“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hoher Glatthafer, Glatthafer, Rossgras (Arrhentenium elatius)"
],
"id": "de-avena-la-noun-O5Ethocb",
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
36,
42
]
],
"ref": "Marcus Porcius Cato; Antonius Mazzarino (Herausgeber): De agri cultura. Ad fidem Florentini codicis deperditi. 2. Auflage. BSB B. G. Teubner Verlagsgesellschaft, Leipzig 1982 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana) , Seite 44.",
"text": "„frumenta face bis sarias runcesque avenamque destringas.“ (Cato agr. 37,5)"
},
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
55,
61
]
],
"ref": "Marcus Tullius Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum, 37, 5",
"text": "„Ne seges quidem igitur spicis uberibus et crebris, si avenam uspiam videris,“"
},
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
85,
92
]
],
"ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro, Bucolica, 5,36–37",
"text": "„Grandia saepe quibus mandavimus hordea sulcis,\ninfelix lolium et steriles nascuntur avenae;“"
},
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
74,
81
]
],
"ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro, Georgica, 1,225–226",
"text": "„multi ante occasum Maiae coepere; sed illos\nexpectata seges vanis elusit avenis.“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wilder Hafer, Tauber Hafer (Avena fatua)"
],
"id": "de-avena-la-noun-HyhzbVko",
"sense_index": "3",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
56,
63
]
],
"ref": "Publius Ovidius Naso, Metamorphoses, 8,191–192",
"text": "„sic rustica quondam\nfistula disparibus paulatim surgit avenis.“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Halm, Rohr"
],
"id": "de-avena-la-noun-uueAVm2E",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
81,
87
]
],
"ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro; Silvia Ottaviano, Gian Biagio Conte (Herausgeber): Bucolica, Georgica. 1. Auflage. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin/New York 2013, ISBN 978-3-11-019608-5 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana) , Seite 37.",
"text": "„Tityre, tu patulae recubans sub tegmine fagi / silvestrem tenui Musam meditaris avena.“ (Verg. ecl. 1,1–2)"
},
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
72,
77
]
],
"ref": "Tibullus, Elegiae, 2,1,52–53",
"text": "„cantavit certo rustica verba pede\net satur arenti primum est modulatus avena\ncarmen, ut ornatos diceret ante deos,“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hirtenpfeife, Hirtenflöte"
],
"id": "de-avena-la-noun-fvYCmjyp",
"raw_tags": [
"Musik"
],
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
84,
91
]
],
"ref": "Publius Ovidius Naso, Metamorphoses, 1,676–677",
"text": "„hac agit ut pastor per devia rura capellas,\ndum venit, adductas et structis cantat avenis.“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hirtenpfeife, Panpfeife, Syrinx"
],
"id": "de-avena-la-noun-~CpavxrL",
"raw_tags": [
"im Plural",
"Musik"
],
"sense_index": "6",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "tibia"
},
{
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "fistula"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Für [2] siehe Übersetzungen zu Hoher Glatthafer",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_index": "*",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Glatthafer"
},
{
"lang": "Für [2] siehe Übersetzungen zu Hoher Glatthafer",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_index": "*",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rossgras"
},
{
"lang": "Für [4] siehe Übersetzungen zu Halm¹",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_index": "*",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rohr"
},
{
"lang": "Für [5] siehe Übersetzungen zu Hirtenpfeife",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_index": "*",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hirtenflöte"
},
{
"lang": "Für [6] siehe Übersetzungen zu Hirtenpfeife",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_index": "*",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Panpfeife"
},
{
"lang": "Für [6] siehe Übersetzungen zu Hirtenpfeife",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_index": "*",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Syrinx"
}
],
"word": "avena"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Portugiesisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugiesisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Portugiesisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Portugiesisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv f (Portugiesisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Erbwort aus dem lateinischenavena ^(→ la)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "flauta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "instrumento"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "poesia"
}
],
"hyphenation": "a·ve·na",
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hirtenflöte"
],
"id": "de-avena-pt-noun-YBr-QsvI",
"raw_tags": [
"poetisch",
"Musik"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bukolische Dichtung"
],
"id": "de-avena-pt-noun-By5dTU72",
"raw_tags": [
"poetisch"
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɐˈvenɐ"
},
{
"ipa": "ɐˈvenɐʃ"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avena"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Rumänisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Deklinierte Form (Rumänisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rumänisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Rumänisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"hyphenation": "a·ve·na",
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Deklinierte Form",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avenă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominativ-Akkusativ des Substantivs avenă mit Artikel"
],
"id": "de-avena-ro-noun-Got9NTJg"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "aˈvena"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "avena"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Spanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Spanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Spanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv f (Spanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "avena cabullana"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "avena loca"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Erbwort aus dem lateinischenavena ^(→ la)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "planta"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "instrumento"
}
],
"hyphenation": "a·ve·na",
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hafer (Avena sativa)"
],
"id": "de-avena-es-noun-~Nc7qaLM",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hafer, Haferkorn"
],
"id": "de-avena-es-noun-pP10sC~l",
"raw_tags": [
"Korn von [1]"
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hirtenflöte"
],
"id": "de-avena-es-noun-YBr-QsvI",
"raw_tags": [
"poetisch"
],
"sense_index": "3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "aˈβena"
},
{
"ipa": "aˈβenas"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "zampoña"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Für [2] siehe Übersetzungen zu Hafer²",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_index": "*",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Haferkorn"
}
],
"word": "avena"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Spanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Konjugierte Form (Spanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Spanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"hyphenation": "a·ve·na",
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Konjugierte Form",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avenar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs avenar"
],
"id": "de-avena-es-verb-PilAgYpX",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "aˈβena"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "avena"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "frumento"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "orzo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "segale"
}
],
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Italienisch)",
"Italienisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Italienisch)",
"Substantiv (Italienisch)",
"Substantiv f (Italienisch)",
"Substantiv f (l’) (Italienisch)",
"Wiktionary:Illustration",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Latein)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"seit dem 14. Jahrhundert bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem lateinischenavena ^(→ la)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cereale"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pianta"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "strumento"
}
],
"hyphenation": "a·ve·na",
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hafer (Avena sativa)"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hirtenpfeife"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Musik"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "aˈveːna"
},
{
"ipa": "aˈveːne"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "zampogna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Katalanisch)",
"Katalanisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Katalanisch)",
"Singularetantum (Katalanisch)",
"Substantiv (Katalanisch)",
"Substantiv f (Katalanisch)",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Latein)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"seit dem 13. Jahrhundert bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem lateinischenavena ^(→ la)"
],
"hyphenation": "a·ve·na",
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hafer (Avena sativa)"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "civada"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
"Latein",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
"Substantiv (Latein)",
"Substantiv 1. Deklination (Latein)",
"siehe auch"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "avenaceus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "avenarius"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "avēna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnae",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnae",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnārum",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnae",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnīs",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnam",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnās",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avēna",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnae",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnā",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēnīs",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "a·ve·na",
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
35,
42
]
],
"ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro, Georgica, 1,77",
"text": "„urit enim lini campum seges, urit avenae,“"
},
{
"ref": "Quintus Horatius Flaccus, Sermones, 2,6,83–84",
"text": "„neque ille\nsepositi ciceris nec longae invidit avenae,“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hafer (Avena sativa)"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Lucius Iunius Moderatus Columella, Res rustica, 2,10,32",
"text": "„Atque haec hominum causa serenda censemus, illa deinde pecudum pabulorum genera conplura, sicut Medicam, viciam, farraginem quoque hordeaciam et avenam, faenum Graecum nec minus ervum et ciceram;“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hoher Glatthafer, Glatthafer, Rossgras (Arrhentenium elatius)"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
36,
42
]
],
"ref": "Marcus Porcius Cato; Antonius Mazzarino (Herausgeber): De agri cultura. Ad fidem Florentini codicis deperditi. 2. Auflage. BSB B. G. Teubner Verlagsgesellschaft, Leipzig 1982 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana) , Seite 44.",
"text": "„frumenta face bis sarias runcesque avenamque destringas.“ (Cato agr. 37,5)"
},
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
55,
61
]
],
"ref": "Marcus Tullius Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum, 37, 5",
"text": "„Ne seges quidem igitur spicis uberibus et crebris, si avenam uspiam videris,“"
},
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
85,
92
]
],
"ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro, Bucolica, 5,36–37",
"text": "„Grandia saepe quibus mandavimus hordea sulcis,\ninfelix lolium et steriles nascuntur avenae;“"
},
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
74,
81
]
],
"ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro, Georgica, 1,225–226",
"text": "„multi ante occasum Maiae coepere; sed illos\nexpectata seges vanis elusit avenis.“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wilder Hafer, Tauber Hafer (Avena fatua)"
],
"sense_index": "3",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
56,
63
]
],
"ref": "Publius Ovidius Naso, Metamorphoses, 8,191–192",
"text": "„sic rustica quondam\nfistula disparibus paulatim surgit avenis.“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Halm, Rohr"
],
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
81,
87
]
],
"ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro; Silvia Ottaviano, Gian Biagio Conte (Herausgeber): Bucolica, Georgica. 1. Auflage. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin/New York 2013, ISBN 978-3-11-019608-5 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana) , Seite 37.",
"text": "„Tityre, tu patulae recubans sub tegmine fagi / silvestrem tenui Musam meditaris avena.“ (Verg. ecl. 1,1–2)"
},
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
72,
77
]
],
"ref": "Tibullus, Elegiae, 2,1,52–53",
"text": "„cantavit certo rustica verba pede\net satur arenti primum est modulatus avena\ncarmen, ut ornatos diceret ante deos,“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hirtenpfeife, Hirtenflöte"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Musik"
],
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
84,
91
]
],
"ref": "Publius Ovidius Naso, Metamorphoses, 1,676–677",
"text": "„hac agit ut pastor per devia rura capellas,\ndum venit, adductas et structis cantat avenis.“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hirtenpfeife, Panpfeife, Syrinx"
],
"raw_tags": [
"im Plural",
"Musik"
],
"sense_index": "6",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "tibia"
},
{
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "fistula"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Für [2] siehe Übersetzungen zu Hoher Glatthafer",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_index": "*",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Glatthafer"
},
{
"lang": "Für [2] siehe Übersetzungen zu Hoher Glatthafer",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_index": "*",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rossgras"
},
{
"lang": "Für [4] siehe Übersetzungen zu Halm¹",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_index": "*",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rohr"
},
{
"lang": "Für [5] siehe Übersetzungen zu Hirtenpfeife",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_index": "*",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hirtenflöte"
},
{
"lang": "Für [6] siehe Übersetzungen zu Hirtenpfeife",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_index": "*",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Panpfeife"
},
{
"lang": "Für [6] siehe Übersetzungen zu Hirtenpfeife",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_index": "*",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Syrinx"
}
],
"word": "avena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Portugiesisch)",
"Portugiesisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Portugiesisch)",
"Substantiv (Portugiesisch)",
"Substantiv f (Portugiesisch)",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Latein)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Erbwort aus dem lateinischenavena ^(→ la)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "flauta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "instrumento"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "poesia"
}
],
"hyphenation": "a·ve·na",
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hirtenflöte"
],
"raw_tags": [
"poetisch",
"Musik"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bukolische Dichtung"
],
"raw_tags": [
"poetisch"
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɐˈvenɐ"
},
{
"ipa": "ɐˈvenɐʃ"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Rumänisch)",
"Deklinierte Form (Rumänisch)",
"Rumänisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Rumänisch)",
"siehe auch"
],
"hyphenation": "a·ve·na",
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Deklinierte Form",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avenă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominativ-Akkusativ des Substantivs avenă mit Artikel"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "aˈvena"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "avena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Spanisch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Spanisch)",
"Spanisch",
"Substantiv (Spanisch)",
"Substantiv f (Spanisch)",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Latein)"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "avena cabullana"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "avena loca"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Erbwort aus dem lateinischenavena ^(→ la)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "planta"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "instrumento"
}
],
"hyphenation": "a·ve·na",
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hafer (Avena sativa)"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hafer, Haferkorn"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Korn von [1]"
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hirtenflöte"
],
"raw_tags": [
"poetisch"
],
"sense_index": "3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "aˈβena"
},
{
"ipa": "aˈβenas"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "zampoña"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Für [2] siehe Übersetzungen zu Hafer²",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_index": "*",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Haferkorn"
}
],
"word": "avena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Spanisch)",
"Konjugierte Form (Spanisch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Spanisch)",
"Spanisch",
"siehe auch"
],
"hyphenation": "a·ve·na",
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Konjugierte Form",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avenar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs avenar"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "aˈβena"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "avena"
}
Download raw JSONL data for avena meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-26 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.