See acanthus on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for acanthus meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latein",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv 2. Deklination (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Altgriechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Entlehnung aus dem altgriechischen ἄκανθος (akanthos^☆) ^(→ grc)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acanthus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthī",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthī",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthōrum",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthō",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthīs",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthum",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthōs",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthe",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthī",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthō",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthīs",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "melamphyllum"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "paederos"
}
],
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "1 (Krohn)",
"raw_ref": "Vitruvius; Fritz Krohn (Herausgeber): De architectura. Libri decem. 1. Auflage. B. G. Teubner, Leipzig 1912 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana, Internet Archive) , Seite 78.",
"text": "„is calathus fortuito supra acanthi radicem fuerat conlocatus. interim pondere pressa radix acanthi media folia et cauliculos circum vernum tempus profudit, cuius cauliculi secundum calathi latera crescentes et ab angulis tegulae ponderis necessitate expressi flexuras in extremas parteso volutarum facere sunt coacti.“ (Vitr. 4,1,9)"
},
{
"author": "1 (Ottaviano/Conte)",
"raw_ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro; Silvia Ottaviano, Gian Biagio Conte (Herausgeber): Bucolica, Georgica. 1. Auflage. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin/New York 2013, ISBN 978-3-11-019608-5 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana) , Seite 53.",
"text": "„Ac tibi prima, puer, nullo munuscula cultu / errantis hederas passim cum baccare tellus / mixtaque ridenti colocasia fundet acantho.“ (Verg. Ecl. 4,18–20)"
},
{
"author": "1 (Ottaviano/Conte)",
"raw_ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro; Silvia Ottaviano, Gian Biagio Conte (Herausgeber): Bucolica, Georgica. 1. Auflage. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin/New York 2013, ISBN 978-3-11-019608-5 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana) , Seite 195.",
"text": "„nec sera comantem / narcissum aut flexi tacuissem vimen acanthi / pallentisque hederas et amantis litora myrtos.“ (Verg. Georg. 4,122–124)"
},
{
"author": "1 (Mayhoff)",
"raw_ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus: Naturalis Historia. Post Ludovici Iani obitum recognovit et scripturae discrepantia adiecta edidit Karl Mayhoff. stereotype 1. Auflage. Volumen III. Libri XVI–XII, B. G. Teubner, Stuttgart 1967 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana, Erstauflage 1902) , Seite 463.",
"text": "„Acanthi, topiariae et urbanae herbae lato longoque folio crepidines marginum adsurgentiumque pulvinorum toros vestientis, duo genera sunt: aculeatum et crispum, quod brevius, alteram leve, quod aliqui paederota vocant, alii melamphyllum.“ (Plin. nat. 22,76)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bärenklau, Akanthus"
],
"id": "de-acanthus-la-noun-1",
"senseid": "1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "1 (Krohn)",
"raw_ref": "Vitruvius; Fritz Krohn (Herausgeber): De architectura. Libri decem. 1. Auflage. B. G. Teubner, Leipzig 1912 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana, Internet Archive) , Seite 41.",
"text": "„namque habent et statuas amplas factas egregie et minora sigilla floresque et acanthos eleganter scalptos;“ (Vitr. 2,7,4)"
},
{
"author": "1 (Ottaviano/Conte)",
"raw_ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro; Silvia Ottaviano, Gian Biagio Conte (Herausgeber): Bucolica, Georgica. 1. Auflage. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin/New York 2013, ISBN 978-3-11-019608-5 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana) , Seite 48.",
"text": "„Et nobis idem Alcimedon duo pocula fecit / et molli circum est ansas amplexus acantho, / Orpheaque in medio posuit siluasque sequentis:“ (Verg. Ecl. 3,44–46)"
},
{
"author": "2 (Conte)",
"raw_ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro; Gian Biagio Conte (Herausgeber): Aeneis. 2. Auflage. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin/New York 2019, ISBN 978-3-11-064737-2 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana) , Seite 24.",
"text": "„munera praeterea Iliacis erepta ruinis / ferre iubet, pallam signis auroque rigentem / et circumtextum croceo velamen acantho, / ornatus Argivae Helenae, quos illa Mycenis, / Pergama cum peteret inconcessosque hymenaeos, / extulerat, matris Ledae mirabile donum;“ (Verg. Aen. 1,647–652)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Akanthos, Akanthus"
],
"id": "de-acanthus-la-noun-2",
"senseid": "2",
"topics": [
"arts"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "1 (Ottaviano/Conte)",
"raw_ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro; Silvia Ottaviano, Gian Biagio Conte (Herausgeber): Bucolica, Georgica. 1. Auflage. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin/New York 2013, ISBN 978-3-11-019608-5 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana) , Seite 149.",
"text": "„quid tibi odorato referam sudantia ligno / balsamaque et bacas semper frondentis acanthi?“ (Verg. Georg. 2,118–119)"
},
{
"author": "1 (Lindsay)",
"raw_ref": "Isidorus Hispalensis episcopus: Etymologiarum sive originum libri XX. Recognovit brevique adnotatione critica instruxit W. M. Lindsay. 1. Auflage. Tomus II libros XI–XX continens, Oxford 1911 (Scriptorum classicorum bibliotheca Oxoniensis)",
"text": "„Acanthus herba Aegyptia semper frondens, spinis plena, flexibili virgulto; in cuius imitatione arte vestis ornatur, quae acanthina dicitur; et acanthis dicta.“ (Isid. 17,9,21)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arabische Gummi-Akazie"
],
"id": "de-acanthus-la-noun-3",
"senseid": "3",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: Bärenklau, Akanthus",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bärenklau"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: Bärenklau, Akanthus",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Akanthus"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Kunst: Akanthos, Akanthus",
"sense_id": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Akanthos"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Kunst: Akanthos, Akanthus",
"sense_id": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Akanthus"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: Arabische Gummi-Akazie",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Arabische Gummi-Akazie"
}
],
"word": "acanthus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
"Latein",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
"Substantiv (Latein)",
"Substantiv 2. Deklination (Latein)",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Altgriechisch)"
],
"etymology_text": "Entlehnung aus dem altgriechischen ἄκανθος (akanthos^☆) ^(→ grc)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acanthus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthī",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthī",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthōrum",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthō",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthīs",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthum",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthōs",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthe",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthī",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthō",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acanthīs",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "melamphyllum"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "paederos"
}
],
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "1 (Krohn)",
"raw_ref": "Vitruvius; Fritz Krohn (Herausgeber): De architectura. Libri decem. 1. Auflage. B. G. Teubner, Leipzig 1912 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana, Internet Archive) , Seite 78.",
"text": "„is calathus fortuito supra acanthi radicem fuerat conlocatus. interim pondere pressa radix acanthi media folia et cauliculos circum vernum tempus profudit, cuius cauliculi secundum calathi latera crescentes et ab angulis tegulae ponderis necessitate expressi flexuras in extremas parteso volutarum facere sunt coacti.“ (Vitr. 4,1,9)"
},
{
"author": "1 (Ottaviano/Conte)",
"raw_ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro; Silvia Ottaviano, Gian Biagio Conte (Herausgeber): Bucolica, Georgica. 1. Auflage. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin/New York 2013, ISBN 978-3-11-019608-5 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana) , Seite 53.",
"text": "„Ac tibi prima, puer, nullo munuscula cultu / errantis hederas passim cum baccare tellus / mixtaque ridenti colocasia fundet acantho.“ (Verg. Ecl. 4,18–20)"
},
{
"author": "1 (Ottaviano/Conte)",
"raw_ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro; Silvia Ottaviano, Gian Biagio Conte (Herausgeber): Bucolica, Georgica. 1. Auflage. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin/New York 2013, ISBN 978-3-11-019608-5 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana) , Seite 195.",
"text": "„nec sera comantem / narcissum aut flexi tacuissem vimen acanthi / pallentisque hederas et amantis litora myrtos.“ (Verg. Georg. 4,122–124)"
},
{
"author": "1 (Mayhoff)",
"raw_ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus: Naturalis Historia. Post Ludovici Iani obitum recognovit et scripturae discrepantia adiecta edidit Karl Mayhoff. stereotype 1. Auflage. Volumen III. Libri XVI–XII, B. G. Teubner, Stuttgart 1967 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana, Erstauflage 1902) , Seite 463.",
"text": "„Acanthi, topiariae et urbanae herbae lato longoque folio crepidines marginum adsurgentiumque pulvinorum toros vestientis, duo genera sunt: aculeatum et crispum, quod brevius, alteram leve, quod aliqui paederota vocant, alii melamphyllum.“ (Plin. nat. 22,76)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bärenklau, Akanthus"
],
"senseid": "1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "1 (Krohn)",
"raw_ref": "Vitruvius; Fritz Krohn (Herausgeber): De architectura. Libri decem. 1. Auflage. B. G. Teubner, Leipzig 1912 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana, Internet Archive) , Seite 41.",
"text": "„namque habent et statuas amplas factas egregie et minora sigilla floresque et acanthos eleganter scalptos;“ (Vitr. 2,7,4)"
},
{
"author": "1 (Ottaviano/Conte)",
"raw_ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro; Silvia Ottaviano, Gian Biagio Conte (Herausgeber): Bucolica, Georgica. 1. Auflage. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin/New York 2013, ISBN 978-3-11-019608-5 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana) , Seite 48.",
"text": "„Et nobis idem Alcimedon duo pocula fecit / et molli circum est ansas amplexus acantho, / Orpheaque in medio posuit siluasque sequentis:“ (Verg. Ecl. 3,44–46)"
},
{
"author": "2 (Conte)",
"raw_ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro; Gian Biagio Conte (Herausgeber): Aeneis. 2. Auflage. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin/New York 2019, ISBN 978-3-11-064737-2 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana) , Seite 24.",
"text": "„munera praeterea Iliacis erepta ruinis / ferre iubet, pallam signis auroque rigentem / et circumtextum croceo velamen acantho, / ornatus Argivae Helenae, quos illa Mycenis, / Pergama cum peteret inconcessosque hymenaeos, / extulerat, matris Ledae mirabile donum;“ (Verg. Aen. 1,647–652)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Akanthos, Akanthus"
],
"senseid": "2",
"topics": [
"arts"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "1 (Ottaviano/Conte)",
"raw_ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro; Silvia Ottaviano, Gian Biagio Conte (Herausgeber): Bucolica, Georgica. 1. Auflage. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin/New York 2013, ISBN 978-3-11-019608-5 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana) , Seite 149.",
"text": "„quid tibi odorato referam sudantia ligno / balsamaque et bacas semper frondentis acanthi?“ (Verg. Georg. 2,118–119)"
},
{
"author": "1 (Lindsay)",
"raw_ref": "Isidorus Hispalensis episcopus: Etymologiarum sive originum libri XX. Recognovit brevique adnotatione critica instruxit W. M. Lindsay. 1. Auflage. Tomus II libros XI–XX continens, Oxford 1911 (Scriptorum classicorum bibliotheca Oxoniensis)",
"text": "„Acanthus herba Aegyptia semper frondens, spinis plena, flexibili virgulto; in cuius imitatione arte vestis ornatur, quae acanthina dicitur; et acanthis dicta.“ (Isid. 17,9,21)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arabische Gummi-Akazie"
],
"senseid": "3",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: Bärenklau, Akanthus",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bärenklau"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: Bärenklau, Akanthus",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Akanthus"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Kunst: Akanthos, Akanthus",
"sense_id": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Akanthos"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Kunst: Akanthos, Akanthus",
"sense_id": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Akanthus"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: Arabische Gummi-Akazie",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Arabische Gummi-Akazie"
}
],
"word": "acanthus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-03 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (6e62baf and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.