"Plektrum" meaning in All languages combined

See Plektrum on Wiktionary

Noun [Deutsch]

IPA: ˈplɛktʁʊm Audio: De-Plektrum.ogg
Rhymes: ɛktʁʊm Etymology: [1] Aus griechisch πλῆκτρον ("die Taste, das Schlagstöckchen") Forms: Plektron [variant], das Plektrum [nominative, singular], die Plektren [nominative, plural], die Plektra [nominative, plural], des Plektrums [genitive, singular], der Plektren [genitive, plural], der Plektra [genitive, plural], dem Plektrum [dative, singular], den Plektren [dative, plural], den Plektra [dative, plural], das Plektrum [accusative, singular], die Plektren [accusative, plural], die Plektra [accusative, plural]
  1. ein Plättchen, mit dem Musiker die Saiten von Zupfinstrumenten anschlagen oder zupfen
    Sense id: de-Plektrum-de-noun-L7G6NXHY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Spielblättchen, Plattl, Zupflümmel, Pick, Plek Hypernyms: Musikzubehör Hyponyms: Fingerpick Translations: կնտնտոց (kntntots’) (Armenisch), mizrab (Aserbaidschanisch), trzalica [feminine] (Bosnisch), перце (perce) [neuter] (Bulgarisch), 撥子 (bō zi) (Chinesisch), plectrum (Englisch), plektro (Esperanto), plektra (Finnisch), plectre [masculine] (Französisch), onglet [masculine] (Französisch), médiator [masculine] (Französisch), plettro [masculine] (Italienisch), plectre [masculine] (Katalanisch), pua [feminine] (Katalanisch), mediators (Lettisch), brauktukas (Litauisch), тргалка (trgalka) [feminine] (Mazedonisch), трзалица (trzalica) [feminine] (Mazedonisch), kostka [feminine] (Polnisch), plektron [masculine] (Polnisch), plectro [masculine] (Portugiesisch), palheta [feminine] (Portugiesisch), плектр (plektr) [masculine] (Russisch), трзалица (trzalica) [feminine] (Serbisch), трзалица (trzalica) [feminine] (Serbokroatisch), brnkadlo [neuter] (Slowakisch), trzalica [feminine] (Slowenisch), plectro [masculine] (Spanisch), trsátko [neuter] (Tschechisch), плектр (plektr) [masculine] (Ukrainisch), noxun (Usbekisch), плектр (plektr) [masculine] (Weißrussisch)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Deutsch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Roter Audiolink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv n (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionary:Illustration",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "[1] Aus griechisch πλῆκτρον (\"die Taste, das Schlagstöckchen\")",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Plektron",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das Plektrum",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Plektren",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Plektra",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des Plektrums",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Plektren",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Plektra",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem Plektrum",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den Plektren",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den Plektra",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das Plektrum",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Plektren",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Plektra",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Musikzubehör"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "Plek·t·rum",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Fingerpick"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Deutsch",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Das eigentliche Plektrum ist ein etwa münzgroßes Plättchen und wird meist mit Daumen und Zeigefinger gehalten."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ein Plättchen, mit dem Musiker die Saiten von Zupfinstrumenten anschlagen oder zupfen"
      ],
      "id": "de-Plektrum-de-noun-L7G6NXHY",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Musik"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈplɛktʁʊm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Plektrum.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/De-Plektrum.ogg/De-Plektrum.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Plektrum.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "ɛktʁʊm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Spielblättchen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Plattl"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Zupflümmel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Pick"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Plek"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Armenisch",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "kntntots’",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "կնտնտոց"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Aserbaidschanisch",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "mizrab"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bosnisch",
      "lang_code": "bs",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "trzalica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgarisch",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "perce",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "перце"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinesisch",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "bō zi",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "撥子"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "plectrum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "plektro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnisch",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "plektra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plectre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onglet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "médiator"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italienisch",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plettro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Katalanisch",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plectre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Katalanisch",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pua"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lettisch",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "mediators"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Litauisch",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "brauktukas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mazedonisch",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "trgalka",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тргалка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mazedonisch",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "trzalica",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "трзалица"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kostka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plektron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugiesisch",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plectro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugiesisch",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "palheta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "plektr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "плектр"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbisch",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "roman": "trzalica",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "трзалица"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbokroatisch",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "roman": "trzalica",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "трзалица"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slowakisch",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "brnkadlo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slowenisch",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "trzalica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plectro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tschechisch",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "trsátko"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainisch",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "plektr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "плектр"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Usbekisch",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "noxun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Weißrussisch",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "plektr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "плектр"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Plektrum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
    "Deutsch",
    "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
    "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
    "Roter Audiolink",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
    "Substantiv (Deutsch)",
    "Substantiv n (Deutsch)",
    "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
    "Wiktionary:Illustration",
    "siehe auch"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "[1] Aus griechisch πλῆκτρον (\"die Taste, das Schlagstöckchen\")",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Plektron",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das Plektrum",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Plektren",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Plektra",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des Plektrums",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Plektren",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Plektra",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem Plektrum",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den Plektren",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den Plektra",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das Plektrum",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Plektren",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Plektra",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Musikzubehör"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "Plek·t·rum",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Fingerpick"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Deutsch",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Das eigentliche Plektrum ist ein etwa münzgroßes Plättchen und wird meist mit Daumen und Zeigefinger gehalten."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ein Plättchen, mit dem Musiker die Saiten von Zupfinstrumenten anschlagen oder zupfen"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Musik"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈplɛktʁʊm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Plektrum.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/De-Plektrum.ogg/De-Plektrum.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Plektrum.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "ɛktʁʊm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Spielblättchen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Plattl"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Zupflümmel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Pick"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Plek"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Armenisch",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "kntntots’",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "կնտնտոց"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Aserbaidschanisch",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "mizrab"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bosnisch",
      "lang_code": "bs",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "trzalica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgarisch",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "perce",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "перце"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinesisch",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "bō zi",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "撥子"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "plectrum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "plektro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnisch",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "plektra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plectre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onglet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "médiator"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italienisch",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plettro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Katalanisch",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plectre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Katalanisch",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pua"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lettisch",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "mediators"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Litauisch",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "brauktukas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mazedonisch",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "trgalka",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тргалка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mazedonisch",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "trzalica",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "трзалица"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kostka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plektron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugiesisch",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plectro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugiesisch",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "palheta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "plektr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "плектр"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbisch",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "roman": "trzalica",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "трзалица"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbokroatisch",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "roman": "trzalica",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "трзалица"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slowakisch",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "brnkadlo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slowenisch",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "trzalica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plectro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tschechisch",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "trsátko"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainisch",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "plektr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "плектр"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Usbekisch",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "noxun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Weißrussisch",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "plektr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "плектр"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Plektrum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Plektrum meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-02 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.