"Aorist" meaning in All languages combined

See Aorist on Wiktionary

Noun [Deutsch]

IPA: aoˈʁɪst Audio: De-Aorist.ogg Forms: der Aorist [nominative, singular], die Aoriste [nominative, plural], des Aorists [genitive, singular], der Aoriste [genitive, plural], dem Aorist [dative, singular], den Aoristen [dative, plural], den Aorist [accusative, singular], die Aoriste [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -ɪst Etymology: griechisch ἀόριστος (aoristos^☆) ^(→ grc) als Adjektiv: „unbestimmt“; Substantiv: „Aorist“
  1. Kategorie der Konjugation (Verbflexion) in einigen indogermanischen (indoeuropäischen) Sprachen, die eine abgeschlossene Handlung oder einen abgeschlossenen Prozess darstellt.
    Sense id: de-Aorist-de-noun-V0~3Yrxm Topics: linguistics
  2. Verbform im Aorist [1]
    Sense id: de-Aorist-de-noun-gCKpRnkC Topics: linguistics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: Tempus Derived forms: Aoriststamm Translations: aorist (Englisch), aoristo (Esperanto), aoristi (Finnisch), aoriste [masculine] (Französisch), минато определено свршено време (minato opredeleno svršeno vreme) [neuter] (Mazedonisch), аорист (aorist) [masculine] (Mazedonisch), aoryst [masculine] (Polnisch), аорист (aorist) [masculine] (Russisch), aorist (Schwedisch), прошло свршено време (prošlo svršeno vreme) [neuter] (Serbisch), аорист (aorist) [masculine] (Serbisch), прошло свршено време (prošlo svršeno vreme) [neuter] (Serbokroatisch), аорист (aorist) [masculine] (Serbokroatisch), аорыст (aoryst) [masculine] (Weißrussisch)

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Futur"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Imperfekt"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Plusquamperfekt"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Präteritum"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Präsens"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Deutsch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv m (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Altgriechisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Aoriststamm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "griechisch ἀόριστος (aoristos^☆) ^(→ grc) als Adjektiv: „unbestimmt“; Substantiv: „Aorist“",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "der Aorist",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Aoriste",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des Aorists",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Aoriste",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem Aorist",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den Aoristen",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den Aorist",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Aoriste",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Tempus"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "Ao·rist",
  "lang": "Deutsch",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Der Aorist wird zum Beispiel in der (alt)griechischen Grammatik im Tempussystem behandelt, obwohl seine Funktion nicht in erster Linie eine Zeitangabe ist."
        },
        {
          "text": "Der Aorist wird unter anderem in Erzählungen verwendet."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kategorie der Konjugation (Verbflexion) in einigen indogermanischen (indoeuropäischen) Sprachen, die eine abgeschlossene Handlung oder einen abgeschlossenen Prozess darstellt."
      ],
      "id": "de-Aorist-de-noun-V0~3Yrxm",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Das Prädikat dieses Satzes ist ein Aorist."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Verbform im Aorist [1]"
      ],
      "id": "de-Aorist-de-noun-gCKpRnkC",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "aoˈʁɪst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Aorist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/De-Aorist.ogg/De-Aorist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Aorist.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪst"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "aorist"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "aoristo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnisch",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "aoristi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aoriste"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mazedonisch",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "minato opredeleno svršeno vreme",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "минато определено свршено време"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mazedonisch",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "aorist",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "аорист"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aoryst"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "aorist",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "аорист"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "aorist"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbisch",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "roman": "prošlo svršeno vreme",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "прошло свршено време"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbisch",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "roman": "aorist",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "аорист"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbokroatisch",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "roman": "prošlo svršeno vreme",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "прошло свршено време"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbokroatisch",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "roman": "aorist",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "аорист"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Weißrussisch",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "aoryst",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "аорыст"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Aorist"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Futur"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Imperfekt"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Plusquamperfekt"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Präteritum"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Präsens"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
    "Deutsch",
    "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
    "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
    "Substantiv (Deutsch)",
    "Substantiv m (Deutsch)",
    "siehe auch",
    "Übersetzungen (Altgriechisch)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Aoriststamm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "griechisch ἀόριστος (aoristos^☆) ^(→ grc) als Adjektiv: „unbestimmt“; Substantiv: „Aorist“",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "der Aorist",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Aoriste",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des Aorists",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Aoriste",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem Aorist",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den Aoristen",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den Aorist",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Aoriste",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Tempus"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "Ao·rist",
  "lang": "Deutsch",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Der Aorist wird zum Beispiel in der (alt)griechischen Grammatik im Tempussystem behandelt, obwohl seine Funktion nicht in erster Linie eine Zeitangabe ist."
        },
        {
          "text": "Der Aorist wird unter anderem in Erzählungen verwendet."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kategorie der Konjugation (Verbflexion) in einigen indogermanischen (indoeuropäischen) Sprachen, die eine abgeschlossene Handlung oder einen abgeschlossenen Prozess darstellt."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Das Prädikat dieses Satzes ist ein Aorist."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Verbform im Aorist [1]"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "aoˈʁɪst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Aorist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/De-Aorist.ogg/De-Aorist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Aorist.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪst"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "aorist"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "aoristo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnisch",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "aoristi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aoriste"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mazedonisch",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "minato opredeleno svršeno vreme",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "минато определено свршено време"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mazedonisch",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "aorist",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "аорист"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aoryst"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "aorist",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "аорист"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "aorist"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbisch",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "roman": "prošlo svršeno vreme",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "прошло свршено време"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbisch",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "roman": "aorist",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "аорист"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbokroatisch",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "roman": "prošlo svršeno vreme",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "прошло свршено време"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbokroatisch",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "roman": "aorist",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "аорист"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Weißrussisch",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "aoryst",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "аорыст"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Aorist"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Aorist meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.