See язык on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for язык meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Illustration",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "язычок"
},
{
"word": "язычник"
},
{
"word": "язычество"
},
{
"word": "языковедение"
},
{
"word": "языкознание"
},
{
"word": "язычие"
},
{
"word": "языкастый"
},
{
"word": "языковой"
},
{
"word": "языковый"
}
],
"etymology_text": "von urslawisch *językъ, vgl.: altrussisch ıазыкъ, altslawisch ѩзꙑкъ, ukrainisch язик, weißrussisch язык, bulgarisch ези́к, serbokroatisch јѐзик, slowenisch jézik, tschechisch, slowakisch jazyk, polnisch język; urslawisches Wort *językъ ist eine Verbreitung von -kо- (Typ kamykъ): altpreußisch insuwis, litauisch liežùvis (wobei l- von liẽžti), lateinisch lingua (vgl. lingō), gotisch tuggô, althochdeutsch zunga, tocharisch (А) käntu «язык»; indoeuropäisch *dn̥ǵhū-",
"expressions": [
{
"word": "вертеться на языке"
},
{
"word": "держать язык за зубами"
},
{
"word": "как корова языком слизнула"
},
{
"word": "найти общий язык"
},
{
"word": "проглотить язык"
},
{
"word": "типун на язык"
},
{
"word": "трепать языком"
},
{
"word": "тянуть за язык"
},
{
"word": "чесать языком"
},
{
"word": "язык без костей"
},
{
"word": "язык вражды"
},
{
"word": "язык заплетается"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nominativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "язык",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языки",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Genitiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "языка",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языков",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "языку",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языкам",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Akkusativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "язык",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языки",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Instrumental",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "языком",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языками",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Präpositiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "языке",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языках",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "орган"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "часть тела"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "знаковая система"
}
],
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "ешь пироги с грибами, а язык держи за зубами"
},
{
"word": "что у трезвого на уме, то у пьяного на языке"
},
{
"word": "языком болтай, а рукам волю не давай"
},
{
"word": "язык до Киева доведёт"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Держи язык за зубами!\n:: Halt deine Zunge im Zaun!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Zunge, das bewegliche Organ im Mund"
],
"id": "de-язык-ru-noun-1",
"senseid": "1",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Границы моего языка — это границы моего мира.\n:: Die Grenzen meiner Sprache bedeuten die Grenzen meiner Welt."
},
{
"text": "Фильм дублирован на русский язык.\n:: Der Film läuft in russischer Sprache."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sprache"
],
"id": "de-язык-ru-noun-2",
"raw_tags": [
"in verschiedenen Bedeutungen"
],
"senseid": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "jɪˈzɨk"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-язык.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Ru-язык.ogg/Ru-язык.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-язык.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "речь"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Anatomie: Zunge, das bewegliche Organ im Mund",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Zunge"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Anatomie: Zunge, das bewegliche Organ im Mund",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "tongue"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "in verschiedenen Bedeutungen: Sprache",
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "Sprache"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "in verschiedenen Bedeutungen: Sprache",
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "language"
}
],
"word": "язык"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Weißrussisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Weißrussisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Weißrussisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Weißrussisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "язык",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языкі",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "языка",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языкоў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "языку",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языкам",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "язык",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языкі",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "языком",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языкамі",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "языку",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языках",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Weißrussisch",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Zunge"
],
"id": "de-язык-be-noun-1",
"senseid": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "jaˈzɨk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9091 (bel)-Ssvb-язык.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q9091_(bel)-Ssvb-язык.wav/LL-Q9091_(bel)-Ssvb-язык.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q9091_(bel)-Ssvb-язык.wav/LL-Q9091_(bel)-Ssvb-язык.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9091 (bel)-Ssvb-язык.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Zunge",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Zunge"
}
],
"word": "язык"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
"Russisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
"Substantiv (Russisch)",
"Wiktionary:Illustration",
"siehe auch"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "язычок"
},
{
"word": "язычник"
},
{
"word": "язычество"
},
{
"word": "языковедение"
},
{
"word": "языкознание"
},
{
"word": "язычие"
},
{
"word": "языкастый"
},
{
"word": "языковой"
},
{
"word": "языковый"
}
],
"etymology_text": "von urslawisch *językъ, vgl.: altrussisch ıазыкъ, altslawisch ѩзꙑкъ, ukrainisch язик, weißrussisch язык, bulgarisch ези́к, serbokroatisch јѐзик, slowenisch jézik, tschechisch, slowakisch jazyk, polnisch język; urslawisches Wort *językъ ist eine Verbreitung von -kо- (Typ kamykъ): altpreußisch insuwis, litauisch liežùvis (wobei l- von liẽžti), lateinisch lingua (vgl. lingō), gotisch tuggô, althochdeutsch zunga, tocharisch (А) käntu «язык»; indoeuropäisch *dn̥ǵhū-",
"expressions": [
{
"word": "вертеться на языке"
},
{
"word": "держать язык за зубами"
},
{
"word": "как корова языком слизнула"
},
{
"word": "найти общий язык"
},
{
"word": "проглотить язык"
},
{
"word": "типун на язык"
},
{
"word": "трепать языком"
},
{
"word": "тянуть за язык"
},
{
"word": "чесать языком"
},
{
"word": "язык без костей"
},
{
"word": "язык вражды"
},
{
"word": "язык заплетается"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nominativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "язык",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языки",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Genitiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "языка",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языков",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "языку",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языкам",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Akkusativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "язык",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языки",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Instrumental",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "языком",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языками",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Präpositiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "языке",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языках",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "орган"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "часть тела"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "знаковая система"
}
],
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "ешь пироги с грибами, а язык держи за зубами"
},
{
"word": "что у трезвого на уме, то у пьяного на языке"
},
{
"word": "языком болтай, а рукам волю не давай"
},
{
"word": "язык до Киева доведёт"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Держи язык за зубами!\n:: Halt deine Zunge im Zaun!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Zunge, das bewegliche Organ im Mund"
],
"senseid": "1",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Границы моего языка — это границы моего мира.\n:: Die Grenzen meiner Sprache bedeuten die Grenzen meiner Welt."
},
{
"text": "Фильм дублирован на русский язык.\n:: Der Film läuft in russischer Sprache."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sprache"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in verschiedenen Bedeutungen"
],
"senseid": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "jɪˈzɨk"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-язык.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Ru-язык.ogg/Ru-язык.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-язык.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "речь"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Anatomie: Zunge, das bewegliche Organ im Mund",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Zunge"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Anatomie: Zunge, das bewegliche Organ im Mund",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "tongue"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "in verschiedenen Bedeutungen: Sprache",
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "Sprache"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "in verschiedenen Bedeutungen: Sprache",
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "language"
}
],
"word": "язык"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Weißrussisch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Weißrussisch)",
"Substantiv (Weißrussisch)",
"Weißrussisch",
"siehe auch"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "язык",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языкі",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "языка",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языкоў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "языку",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языкам",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "язык",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языкі",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "языком",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языкамі",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "языку",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "языках",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Weißrussisch",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Zunge"
],
"senseid": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "jaˈzɨk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9091 (bel)-Ssvb-язык.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q9091_(bel)-Ssvb-язык.wav/LL-Q9091_(bel)-Ssvb-язык.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q9091_(bel)-Ssvb-язык.wav/LL-Q9091_(bel)-Ssvb-язык.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9091 (bel)-Ssvb-язык.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Zunge",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Zunge"
}
],
"word": "язык"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.