"естественный" meaning in All languages combined

See естественный on Wiktionary

Adjective [Russisch]

IPA: ɪsʲˈtʲestvʲɪnːɨj Audio: Ru-естественный.ogg Forms: есте́ственный [positive], бо́лее есте́ственный [comparative], есте́ственнее [comparative], са́мый есте́ственный [superlative], есте́ственнейший [superlative]
Etymology: vom Substantiv естество
  1. natürlich
    Sense id: de-естественный-ru-adj-~oVS7OAv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: природный, нормальный Derived forms: естественно Translations (natürlich): natürlich (Deutsch), natural (Englisch), naturel (Französisch)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "искусственный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "аномальный"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjektiv (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Russisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "естественно"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "vom Substantiv естество",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "есте́ственный",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́лее есте́ственный",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есте́ственнее",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "са́мый есте́ственный",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есте́ственнейший",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ес·те́с·твен·ный",
  "lang": "Russisch",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Она всегда выглядит естественно.",
          "translation": "Sie sieht immer so natürlich aus."
        },
        {
          "text": "Он умер естественной смертью.",
          "translation": "Er starb eines natürlichen Todes."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "natürlich"
      ],
      "id": "de-естественный-ru-adj-~oVS7OAv",
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɪsʲˈtʲestvʲɪnːɨj"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-естественный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Ru-естественный.ogg/Ru-естественный.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-естественный.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "природный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "нормальный"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "natürlich",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "natürlich"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "natürlich",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "natural"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "natürlich",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "naturel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "естественный"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "искусственный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "аномальный"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Adjektiv (Russisch)",
    "Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
    "Russisch",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
    "siehe auch"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "естественно"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "vom Substantiv естество",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "есте́ственный",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́лее есте́ственный",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есте́ственнее",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "са́мый есте́ственный",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есте́ственнейший",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ес·те́с·твен·ный",
  "lang": "Russisch",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Она всегда выглядит естественно.",
          "translation": "Sie sieht immer so natürlich aus."
        },
        {
          "text": "Он умер естественной смертью.",
          "translation": "Er starb eines natürlichen Todes."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "natürlich"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɪsʲˈtʲestvʲɪnːɨj"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-естественный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Ru-естественный.ogg/Ru-естественный.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-естественный.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "природный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "нормальный"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "natürlich",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "natürlich"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "natürlich",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "natural"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "natürlich",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "naturel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "естественный"
}

Download raw JSONL data for естественный meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-27 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.