See patron on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "patroni",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patronové",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patrona",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "patronů",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patronu",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "patronovi",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "patronům",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patrona",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "patrony",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patrone",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "patroni",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patronové",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patronu",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "patronovi",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "patronech",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patronem",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "patrony",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pa",
"t",
"ron"
]
}
],
"lang": "čeština",
"lang_code": "cs",
"phrases": [
{
"word": "divný patron"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "podstatné jméno",
"related": [
{
"word": "patronka"
},
{
"word": "patronát"
},
{
"word": "patrona"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Josef Kajetán Tyl: Dekret Kutnohorský",
"text": "„Svatý Václave, patrone země české!“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ochránce, příznivec"
],
"id": "cs-patron-cs-noun-3gNLb2BM"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Expresivní výrazy/čeština",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Výrazy obecného jazyka/čeština",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Urbana štval svaz, tak přestal hrát, idnes.cz 1. 4. 2003",
"text": "Vladimír Urban, letní posila házenkářů Loun, bývalý hráč Dukly a Bohemians, je vůbec zvláštní patron."
}
],
"glosses": [
"podivín, zvláštní člověk"
],
"id": "cs-patron-cs-noun-rMuAvIC~",
"raw_tags": [
"v obecném jazyce"
],
"tags": [
"expressively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[patrɔn]"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "patron"
}
{
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pa",
"t",
"ron"
]
}
],
"lang": "čeština",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "podstatné jméno",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Střelba na sídlo řecké vládní strany, novinky.cz 14. 1. 2013",
"text": "Jedna kulka prorazila okno kanceláře premiéra Antonise Samarase, před sídlem jeho strany policie našla devět prázdných patron."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "patrona"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitiv plurálu substantiva patrona"
],
"id": "cs-patron-cs-noun-HLMsS7AE",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[patrɔn]"
}
],
"word": "patron"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "patrons",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "francouzština",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "podstatné jméno",
"related": [
{
"word": "patronne"
},
{
"word": "patronat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"patron"
],
"id": "cs-patron-fr-noun-bnU6awo3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"zaměstnavatel, šéf"
],
"id": "cs-patron-fr-noun-ce84WXwp"
},
{
"glosses": [
"střih (látky)"
],
"id": "cs-patron-fr-noun-IxcOKqd2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pa.tʁɔ̃]"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-patron.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Fr-patron.ogg/Fr-patron.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-patron.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patron"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "patrons",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "francouzština",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "podstatné jméno",
"related": [
{
"word": "patronne"
},
{
"word": "patronat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"patron"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zaměstnavatel, šéf"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"střih (látky)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pa.tʁɔ̃]"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-patron.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Fr-patron.ogg/Fr-patron.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-patron.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patron"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "patroni",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patronové",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patrona",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "patronů",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patronu",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "patronovi",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "patronům",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patrona",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "patrony",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patrone",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "patroni",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patronové",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patronu",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "patronovi",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "patronech",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patronem",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "patrony",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pa",
"t",
"ron"
]
}
],
"lang": "čeština",
"lang_code": "cs",
"phrases": [
{
"word": "divný patron"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "podstatné jméno",
"related": [
{
"word": "patronka"
},
{
"word": "patronát"
},
{
"word": "patrona"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Josef Kajetán Tyl: Dekret Kutnohorský",
"text": "„Svatý Václave, patrone země české!“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ochránce, příznivec"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Expresivní výrazy/čeština",
"Výrazy obecného jazyka/čeština"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Urbana štval svaz, tak přestal hrát, idnes.cz 1. 4. 2003",
"text": "Vladimír Urban, letní posila házenkářů Loun, bývalý hráč Dukly a Bohemians, je vůbec zvláštní patron."
}
],
"glosses": [
"podivín, zvláštní člověk"
],
"raw_tags": [
"v obecném jazyce"
],
"tags": [
"expressively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[patrɔn]"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "patron"
}
{
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pa",
"t",
"ron"
]
}
],
"lang": "čeština",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "podstatné jméno",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Střelba na sídlo řecké vládní strany, novinky.cz 14. 1. 2013",
"text": "Jedna kulka prorazila okno kanceláře premiéra Antonise Samarase, před sídlem jeho strany policie našla devět prázdných patron."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "patrona"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitiv plurálu substantiva patrona"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[patrɔn]"
}
],
"word": "patron"
}
Download raw JSONL data for patron meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-19 from the cswiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (899f67d and 361bf0e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.