"pálenka" meaning in All languages combined

See pálenka on Wiktionary

Noun [čeština]

IPA: [paːlɛŋka]
Forms: pálenky [nominative, plural], pálenky [genitive, singular], pálenek [genitive, plural], pálence [dative, singular], pálenkám [dative, plural], pálenku [accusative, singular], pálenky [accusative, plural], pálenko [vocative, singular], pálenky [vocative, plural], pálence [locative, singular], pálenkách [locative, plural], pálenkou [instrumental, singular], pálenkami [instrumental, plural]
  1. lihovina
    Sense id: cs-pálenka-cs-noun-sIItEq-B
  2. palírna Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: cs-pálenka-cs-noun-PBwnpXiH Categories (other): Zastaralé výrazy/čeština
  3. hnědočervená kráva Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: cs-pálenka-cs-noun-1Z8iep4c Categories (other): Nářeční výrazy/čeština
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kořalka, destilát, pálenice Translations (lihovina): hooch (angličtina), Branntwein [masculine] (němčina), Schnaps [masculine] (němčina), pálenka [feminine] (slovenština), aguardiente [masculine] (španělština)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Monitoring:P/1/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Monitoring:P/1/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Monitoring:P/1/es",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Monitoring:P/1/sk",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Česká substantiva",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "od pálit, pálen + -ka"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pálenky",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálenky",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálenek",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálence",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálenkám",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálenku",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálenky",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálenko",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálenky",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálence",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálenkách",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálenkou",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálenkami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pá",
        "len",
        "ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "čeština",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "podstatné jméno",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Špatně vyrobená pálenka může oslepit."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lihovina"
      ],
      "id": "cs-pálenka-cs-noun-sIItEq-B"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zastaralé výrazy/čeština",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "palírna"
      ],
      "id": "cs-pálenka-cs-noun-PBwnpXiH",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nářeční výrazy/čeština",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hnědočervená kráva"
      ],
      "id": "cs-pálenka-cs-noun-1Z8iep4c",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[paːlɛŋka]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "kořalka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "destilát"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "pálenice"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angličtina",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "lihovina",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hooch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "němčina",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "lihovina",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Branntwein"
    },
    {
      "lang": "němčina",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "lihovina",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schnaps"
    },
    {
      "lang": "slovenština",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "lihovina",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pálenka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "španělština",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "lihovina",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aguardiente"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pálenka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Monitoring:P/1/de",
    "Monitoring:P/1/en",
    "Monitoring:P/1/es",
    "Monitoring:P/1/sk",
    "Česká substantiva"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "od pálit, pálen + -ka"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pálenky",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálenky",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálenek",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálence",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálenkám",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálenku",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálenky",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálenko",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálenky",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálence",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálenkách",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálenkou",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pálenkami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pá",
        "len",
        "ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "čeština",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "podstatné jméno",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Špatně vyrobená pálenka může oslepit."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lihovina"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Zastaralé výrazy/čeština"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "palírna"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Nářeční výrazy/čeština"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hnědočervená kráva"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[paːlɛŋka]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "kořalka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "destilát"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "pálenice"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angličtina",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "lihovina",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hooch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "němčina",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "lihovina",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Branntwein"
    },
    {
      "lang": "němčina",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "lihovina",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schnaps"
    },
    {
      "lang": "slovenština",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "lihovina",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pálenka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "španělština",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "lihovina",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aguardiente"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pálenka"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-07 from the cswiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (19bd8d3 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.