ругать in All languages combined

IPA: [rʊˈɡatʲ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Forms: руга́ю [first-person], руга́ем [first-person], руга́ешь [second-person], руга́ете [second-person], руга́ет [third-person], руга́ют [third-person], руга́й [second-person], руга́йте [second-person], руга́л [masculine], руга́ли [masculine], руга́ла [feminine], руга́ло [neuter], руга́я [masculine], руга́вший [masculine]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ruská slovesa",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "руга́ю",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Přítomný čas",
        "Singulár"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́ем",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Přítomný čas",
        "Plurál"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́ешь",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Přítomný čas",
        "Singulár"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́ете",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Přítomný čas",
        "Plurál"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́ет",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Přítomný čas",
        "Singulár"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́ют",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Přítomný čas",
        "Plurál"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́й",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Singulár"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́йте",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plurál"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́л",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Příčestí minulé činné",
        "Singulár"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́ли",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Příčestí minulé činné",
        "Plurál"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́ла",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Příčestí minulé činné",
        "Singulár"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́ло",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Příčestí minulé činné",
        "Singulár"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́я",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Přechodník přítomný",
        "Singulár"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́вший",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Adjektivum slovesné minulé činné",
        "Singulár"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ruština",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "sloveso",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "выругать"
    },
    {
      "word": "обругать"
    },
    {
      "word": "ругательство"
    },
    {
      "word": "ругань"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ты до сих пор не поняла, за что мы тебя ругали?",
          "translation": "Ještě jsi nepochopila, zač jsme ti nadávali?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nadávat, klít"
      ],
      "id": "cs-ругать-ru-verb-7fNI4jLd"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rʊˈɡatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "ambitransitive",
    "imperfect"
  ],
  "word": "ругать"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Ruská slovesa"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "руга́ю",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Přítomný čas",
        "Singulár"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́ем",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Přítomný čas",
        "Plurál"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́ешь",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Přítomný čas",
        "Singulár"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́ете",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Přítomný čas",
        "Plurál"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́ет",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Přítomný čas",
        "Singulár"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́ют",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Přítomný čas",
        "Plurál"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́й",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Singulár"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́йте",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plurál"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́л",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Příčestí minulé činné",
        "Singulár"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́ли",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Příčestí minulé činné",
        "Plurál"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́ла",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Příčestí minulé činné",
        "Singulár"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́ло",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Příčestí minulé činné",
        "Singulár"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́я",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Přechodník přítomný",
        "Singulár"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руга́вший",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Adjektivum slovesné minulé činné",
        "Singulár"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ruština",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "sloveso",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "выругать"
    },
    {
      "word": "обругать"
    },
    {
      "word": "ругательство"
    },
    {
      "word": "ругань"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ты до сих пор не поняла, за что мы тебя ругали?",
          "translation": "Ještě jsi nepochopila, zač jsme ti nadávali?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nadávat, klít"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rʊˈɡatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "ambitransitive",
    "imperfect"
  ],
  "word": "ругать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ругать meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-07 from the cswiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (19bd8d3 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ругать" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [ruština]